Malignant intraperitoneal neoplasms of childhood.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this paper is to review and categorize the CT appearances of primary and secondary intraperitoneal neoplasms in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the CT images of 14 cases of intraperitoneal neoplasms. They were reviewed for bowel wall thickening, mesenteric nodules, ascites, calcification, peritoneal nodules, omental caking, and contrast enhancement. RESULTS:Computed tomography images of 14 cases of intraperitoneal neoplasms were evaluated: rhabdomyosarcoma (5), lymphoma (3), neuroblastoma (2), germ cell tumor (1), mesothelioma (1), Wilms tumor (1), and hepatocellular carcinoma (1). Nodular enhancement was seen in all cases, ascites in most, significant bowel wall thickening only with lymphoma, and calcification only with germ cell tumors. Omental caking was present both with rhabdomyosarcoma and lymphoma. CONCLUSIONS:While rare in pediatrics, intraperitoneal neoplasms occur in children, and CT is useful in identifying these peritoneal neoplasms.

journal_name

Pediatr Radiol

journal_title

Pediatric radiology

authors

Chung CJ,Bui V,Fordham LA,Hill J,Bulas D

doi

10.1007/s002470050363

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-05-01 00:00:00

pages

317-21

issue

5

eissn

0301-0449

issn

1432-1998

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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