Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of 15 patients with perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve in correlation with clinical data. METHODS:The clinical records and MRI studies of 15 patients with perineural tumor extension along the trigeminal nerve were retrospectively reviewed. Imaging studies included plain and contrast-enhanced thin section T1-weighted spin echo (T1-WSE) MRI with and without fat-suppression. The studies were compared to determine which sequence provided greatest tumor conspicuity and best depiction of tumor extent. The conspicuity of these tumors was assessed on the available sequences by two observers by consensus. RESULTS:The contrast-enhanced T1-weighted spin echo fat-suppressed images (T1-WSECEFS) demonstrated greatest tumor conspicuity and best depiction of tumor extent in the extracranial head and neck and skull base region. The conventional T1-weighted spin echo pre- and postcontrast images were, however, diagnostic of perineural tumor extension in 11 patients due to the presence of considerable tumor bulk and extension well above the skull base. In the other four patients the perineural tumor was poorly visualized on the conventional T1-WSE images and well visualized on the fat-suppressed images. The mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve (V3) was most commonly involved (n = 10), followed by the maxillary (V2; n = 5) and ophthalmic (V1; n = 2) division. Two patients had both mandibular as well as maxillary nerve involvement. The finding of perineural tumor extension had significant impact on patient management: based on the MR imaging study, the primary tumor was considered inoperable (n = 13), the extent of surgery was expanded (n = 2) and radiation therapy (RT) ports were extended (n = 12). CONCLUSION:Complete trigeminal nerve imaging is recommended when evaluating (suspected) head and neck malignancies with a high risk for perineural extension. In these cases thin section axial and coronal precontrast T1-WSE MR images and postcontrast T1-WSE MR images with fat-suppression should be obtained. In the rare event that artifacts degrade the quality of the fat-suppressed images, contrast-enhanced T1-WSE sequences without fat-suppression can additionally be used.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Majoie CB,Hulsmans FJ,Verbeeten B Jr,Castelyns JA,Oldenburger F,Schouwenburg PF,Andries Bosch Ddoi
10.1016/s0720-048x(96)01122-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
191-205issue
3eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
S0720048X96011229journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe imaging of typical conditions and diseases in the neonatal genito-urinary (GU) tract. METHOD:The use, the applications, and typical findings using standard imaging techniques (e.g., ultrasound, US, voiding cystourethrography, VCUG) are described, with emphasis on technical aspects, indications, a...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.07.022
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters of the cervical spinal cord (CSC) changes with age. However, previous studies only examined specific CSC areas. OBJECTIVES:To analyze the DTI parameters in all intervertebral space levels of the whole normal CSC and to study the impact of age on these parameters...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.09.010
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the evaluation of multiple spectral regions can increase the diagnostic performance of 1H-MRS of the breast and reduce false positive findings. METHODS:93 patients (mean age 56 years, range 23-79) undergoing breast MRI for routine clinical indications on a 1.5T scanner were eligible f...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the diagnostic performance of the "central echogenic area" sonographic finding in differentiating papillary carcinomas from benign nodules and to how this finding may be used to improve fine needle aspiration(FNA) technique/utilization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed ultrasound ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2018.01.029
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate a frequency of obstetric anal sphincters defects in women after vaginal delivery. METHODS:The study included 102 women, aged from 16 to 40 years (mean age 28.6 years). 28 women had perineal lacerations of 3rd and 4th degree. 22 women had instrumental delivery. Anal endosonography was performed on...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.008
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in diaphragmatic excursion of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treated with theophylline by MR-fluoroscopy which is an innovative method to demonstrate effectiveness of this treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Investigations we...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0720-048X(03)00210-9
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:New thrombectomy devices allow successful and rapid recanalization in acute ischemic stroke. Nevertheless prognostics factors need to be systematically analyzed in the context of these new therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to analyze prognostic factors related to clinical outcome fol...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to find out the prevalence, appearance and clinical symptoms of myocardial bridging (MB) by MDCT coronary angiography (CTA). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 280 (50 females) consecutive patients followed with coronary artery disease or postoperative stent and bypass control, under...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.09.038
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Cell proliferativity and hypoxia have important impact on the response to radiotherapy or chemotherapy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and the molecu...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2015.09.013
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To verify the feasibility of synthetic MRI in quantitative evaluation of lumbar intervertebral disk (IVD) degeneration, as compared to the conventional CarrPurcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) T2 mapping approach. METHODS:Twenty-four patients with chronic low back pain participated in this study. Patients underwent rou...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108858
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Imaging the lipid-rich necrotic core (LRNC) is very important when evaluating the response of lipid-lowering therapy. The purpose of this study was to assess ex vivo LRNC of intracranial atherosclerosis using 3T MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one atherosclerotic lesions from 17 specimens were analyzed (basi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.10.013
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the reproducibility of markings on mammography films set by a commercial computer aided detection (CAD) system. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred unilateral mammography examinations (each in CC and MLO) of 100 patients with mammographically detected suspicious foci, which were histopathologically proven...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00189-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of rectal distension on the quality of anatomical and functional prostate multiparametric (mp) MRI. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Multiparametric (mp) 3T-MRI images of 173 patients were independently evaluated by two radiologists in this retrospective study. Planimetry rectal volumes were derive...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.02.029
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Screening (early detection of disease in asymptomatic groups of persons) with whole-body MR (wb-MR) has only recently become possible. Technical requirements include extended scanner table range and extended coverage with surface coils. This allows for examining the whole body without repositioning the patient. wb-MR ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.02.011
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to compare the efficacies of FDG PET-CT and contrast enhanced MRI in detection of recurrent gliomas. METHODS:Ninety histopathologically proven glioma patients with clinical suspicion of recurrence were evaluated. All patients underwent FDG PET-CT scan and contrast enhanced MRI. Com...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.080
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttreatment imaging is done when a recurrent tumour is suspected, to confirm the presence of such a lesion and to determine its extent. The extent of a recurrent cancer is important information for determining the possibility of salvage therapy. Imaging may also be used to monitor tumour response and to try to detec...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.01.021
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the relationship between liver glucose, glycogen, and plasma glucose in diabetic patients, in vivo liver carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((13)C MRS) with a clinical 3.0T MR system was performed. Subjects were healthy male volunteers (n=5) and male type-2 diabetic patients (n=5). Pre- and durin...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.10.019
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the enhancement pattern and the diagnostic accuracy of gadofluorine M in comparison with gadopentetate dimeglumine in a rabbit VX2 tumor model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirteen rabbits with experimentally induced VX2 carcinomas in the thighs underwent sequential T1-wei...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.03.044
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether the prerequisite of the maximum slope and deconvolution methods are satisfied in pancreatic perfusion CT and whether the measured parameters between these algorithms are correlated. METHODS:We examined nine beagles injected with iohexol (200 mgI kg(-1)) at 5.0 ml s(-1). The abdominal ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.06.016
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography (US) is an established and well-accepted modality that can be used to evaluate articular and peri-articular structures around the shoulder. US has been proven to be useful in a wide range of rotator cuff diseases (tendon tears, tendinosis, and bursitis) as well as non-rotator cuff abnormalities (instab...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.11.007
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate if non-invasive Arterial Spin Labeling MR imaging can be used to assess changes in brain perfusion with age which reflect neonatal brain development. For this purpose regional perfusion values obtained with ASL MR imaging were evaluated as a function of postmenstrual ag...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.10.013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to determine the breast radiation dose during coronary calcium scoring with multidetector computerized tomography (MDCT). We also evaluated the degree of dose reduction by using a bismuth breast shield when performing coronary calcium scoring with MDCT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.08.012
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today US plays an important and increasing role in the assessment of many, partially age-specific conditions in the GI tract in neonates, infants and children. Knowledge of the potential capabilities of US and its restrictions together with a skillful performance of GI US examination can provide essential anatomic and...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.04.016
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:CT artifacts from port-systems are a common problem in staging- and restaging-examinations and reduce image quality and diagnostic assessment. The purpose of this study was to investigate the reduction of these artifacts using virtual monoenergetic images (VMI) from dual-energy spectral-detector CT (SDCT) in co...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108733
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare the quality of abdominal CT angiography (CTA) images obtained using conventional reconstruction algorithms with those obtained using a novel iterative algorithm (forward projected model-based iterative reconstruction solution, FIRST) for evaluating arteries in the abdomen. MATERIALS...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the imaging pattern of pancreaticobiliary lesions in patients with treated type 1AIP, to determine the incidence of disease relapse and malignancy, and to identify the risk factors. METHOD:The institutional review board approval was acquired. All patients gave written informed consent. From a prosp...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108673
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2017.04.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gliomas are the most common primary brain tumors in adults, in some cases, radiotherapy may be the preferred treatment option especially for elderly people who cannot endure surgery. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate the effects of radiotherapy on glioma. Arterial spin labeling (ASL) is an MR imaging te...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.08.009
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractures involving the articulating surfaces of bone are a common cause of joint disability. Management options are as numerous as the terms used to describe these lesions. These terms include osteochondral, transchondral, flake or chip fractures as well as osteochondrosis (osteochondritis) dissecans. The understandi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(95)00707-w
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00