Fulminant demyelinating encephalomyelitis associated with productive HHV-6 infection in an immunocompetent adult.

abstract：:The emergence of genotypic resistance in protease and reverse transcriptase (RT) gene regions was longitudinally evaluated in plasma samples from a group of 12 HIV-1-infected patients treated with different combination of antiretroviral therapies and selected on the basis of their clinical failure. Complex mutational ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cabana M,Clotet B,Martínez MA

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Gaza Strip borders the southern part of Israel and Egypt. There is a remarkable difference in the prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus (HCV) between Israel (0.5%) and Egypt (10%). A few thousand inhabitants cross the borders daily from the Gaza Strip to both countries. The objectives of this study were to...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Shemer-Avni Y,el Astal Z,Kemper O,el Najjar KJ,Yaari A,Hanuka N,Margalith M,Sikuler E

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few data describing the comprehensive identification in and influence of newly identified respiratory viruses on asthma exacerbations. Most studies focus on inpatients. In this preliminary study, the point prevalence and the associations of picornavirus species described recently and human bocavirus (HBoV) w...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arden KE,Chang AB,Lambert SB,Nissen MD,Sloots TP,Mackay IM

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to detect type-specific high risk HPV (HR-HPV) infections in samples from females and males is important for monitoring the epidemiology of HPV and the impact of vaccination. Type-specific detection concordance between paired urine and genital samples from females (n = 264) undergoing routine colposcopy an...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bissett SL,Howell-Jones R,Swift C,De Silva N,Biscornet L,Parry JV,Saunders NA,Nathan M,Soldan K,Szarewski A,Cuzick J,Beddows S

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A viral surveillance system in Nashville detected an outbreak of influenza B that occurred between January and March 1986. Paired sera from 32 individuals with culture-documented influenza B illness were tested using three serologic assays. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using purified hemagglutinin-neurami...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： King JC Jr,Haugh CJ,Dupont WD,Thompson JM,Wright PF,Edwards KM

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus 68 (EV-D68) was associated with mild to severe respiratory infections. In the last 4 years, circulation of different EV-D68 strains has been documented worldwide. In this study, the phylogenetic characterization of nine EV-D68 strains identified in patients in the 2010-2012 period and 12 additional EV-D68 ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Piralla A,Girello A,Grignani M,Gozalo-Margüello M,Marchi A,Marseglia G,Baldanti F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular epidemiology of hepatitis A virus (HAV) strains circulating in the St. Petersburg and Karelia regions was studied during 1997-2003. Hepatitis A virus RNA was isolated from both clinical samples (stools or sera) and environmental samples (sewage water). RT-PCR was carried out using different primer pairs ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Davidkin I,Zheleznova N,Jokinen S,Gorchakova O,Broman M,Mukomolov S

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) proliferative responses to live respiratory syncytial (RS) virus, formalin-inactivated RS (Fl-RS) virus, RS virus F (fusion) protein, and RS virus G (attachment) protein were assessed. All donors responded to challenge with whole RS virus antigens and F and G proteins. F ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Jackson M,Scott R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major differences exist between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in terms of epidemiology, pathogenicity, sensitivity to antiretrovirals. Determining the type of HIV infecting a patient is essential for management. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of simple/rapid tests to differentiate between HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 infec...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gautheret-Dejean A,Bocobza J,Brunet S,Damond F,Plantier JC,Barin F

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was reported previously food-borne transmission of hepatitis E virus (HEV) to humans from deer meat. The present study attempted to clarify whether eating uncooked deer meat is a major epidemiological risk factor for HEV infection in Kasai, a city in western Japan. In total, 45 volunteer subjects with experience of...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tei S,Kitajima N,Ohara S,Inoue Y,Miki M,Yamatani T,Yamabe H,Mishiro S,Kinoshita Y

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Throughout most of the last decade, B/Yamagata/16/88-lineage influenza viruses were predominant among the B isolates circulating worldwide, whereas B/Victoria/2/87-lineage viruses were isolated infrequently and restricted geographically to eastern Asia. During the 2001-02 influenza season, B/Victoria/2/87-lineage viru...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Puzelli S,Frezza F,Fabiani C,Ansaldi F,Campitelli L,Lin YP,Gregory V,Bennett M,D'Agaro P,Campello C,Crovari P,Hay A,Donatelli I

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocompromised individuals were tested for the presence of the human polyomaviruses JC (JCV) and BK (BKV) by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The use of appropriate primers in a nested PCR allowed the detection of both viruses simultaneously. Viruses were differentiated by restriction fragment length analysis o...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Schätzl HM,Sieger E,Jäger G,Nitschko H,Bader L,Ruckdeschel G,Jäger G

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2000, we monitored the course and persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in 54 women who were HPV positive and free of any cytological disease using HPV-DNA genotyping with a linear array assay (baseline). The impact of HPV infection on development of cervical cytological abnormality (dyskaryosis) was ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cuschieri KS,Whitley MJ,Cubie HA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Capillary blood of febrile children was lysed by using a lysis buffer containing ascorbic acid. MxA quantitation was performed by an immunochemiluminescent assay. The MxA values were significantly higher in capillary blood of infants with viral infections due to adenovirus (n = 5), rotavirus (n = 15), or respiratory s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chieux V,Hober D,Chehadeh W,Harvey J,Alm G,Cousin J,Ducoulombier H,Wattre P

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of a novel virus, designated as TT virus (TTV), as a cause of chronic liver disease has not been well defined. We investigated the prevalence of TTV among 69 patients with chronic liver disease of unknown etiology and 50 volunteer blood donors with normal transaminase levels. TTV DNA was amplified by polymera...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nishiguchi S,Enomoto M,Shiomi S,Tanaka M,Fukuda K,Tamori A,Tanaka T,Takeda T,Seki S,Yano Y,Otani S,Kuroki T

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenovirus infections are usually mild or even asymptomatic, but infections with the virus are being recognized increasingly as a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the immunocompromised, particularly hematological stem cell transplant patients where infections can be life threatening and mortality may reach 60...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Al Qurashi YM,Guiver M,Cooper RJ

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the distinct ability of retroviruses to integrate into the target cell genome and thus achieve long-term expression, retrovirus vectors hold great promise for stable gene transfer. Such vectors derived from human immunodeficiency retroviruses (HIVs) and other lentiviruses are envisioned to possess several a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sadaie MR,Zamani M,Whang S,Sistron N,Arya SK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide sequences of the hypervariable region of hepatitis C virus genomes obtained from plasma change rapidly during the course of infection and are believed to play a part in immunological escape and consequently in the development of persistent infection. It is not known, however, whether these changes also occu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sakamoto N,Enomoto N,Kurosaki M,Asahina Y,Maekawa S,Koizumi K,Sakuma I,Murakami T,Marumo F,Sato C

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In October 1977 an outbreak of acute infectious diarrhea occurred in an infant home in the city of Sapporo, Japan. Of 34 residents aged two to 20 months, 26 (77%) suffered from diarrhea. In ten of these patients the diarrhea was accompanied by vomiting. Electron microscopic examinations revealed typical calicivirus pa...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chiba S,Sakuma Y,Kogasaka R,Akihara M,Horino K,Nakao T,Fukui S

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During 2002, several epidemics of aseptic meningitis were attributed to echovirus 13 in Korea. The causative agents of these outbreaks were isolated and identified using rhabdosarcoma cells, HEp-2 and Buffalo green monkey kidney cells, and a neutralization test using monospecific antiserum. Fifty-four echovirus 13 iso...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cheon DS,Lee J,Lee K,Lee S,Park K,Ahn J,Jee Y,Yoon J,Cho H

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the primary etiological agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). This virus can be transmitted by blood or blood products. Homosexual males (HM) are regarded as one of the high-risk groups for AIDS. Lymphocytes obtained from HM were used for cocultivation with fresh HIV...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lee YS,Baker L

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the seroprevalence of antibodies against dengue virus (DENV) and West Nile virus (WNV) in the human population of the Bolivian Chaco, we tested 256 inhabitants of two rural communities. The seroprevalence, confirmed by plaque reduction neutralization test, was 7.8% and 2.7% for DENV and WNV, respectively....

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bartoloni A,Remoli ME,Farchi F,Zammarchi L,Fortuna C,Benedetti E,Ciufolini MG,Macchioni F,Rojas P,Lara Y,Padilla C,Roselli M,Mantengoli E,Mantella A,Tolari F,Paredes GA,Monasterio J,Valdarchi C,Venturi G,Rezza G

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No controlled trial in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection on long-term entecavir (ETV) treatment, comparing switching to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) with continuing the therapy, has been reported. Twenty-seven nucleos(t)ide-naïve patients with chronic HBV who underwent ETV therapy for ≥5 y...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Iida-Ueno A,Enomoto M,Kozuka R,Tamori A,Kawada N

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most dengue virus (DENV) infections remain asymptomatic. This increases the risk of DENV transfusion transmission (TT-DENV) during outbreaks. We evaluated DENV viremia in 8475 blood donations assembled in minipools for the presence of DENV RNA. The tested samples were obtained between February and May, 2016, during a ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Slavov SN,Santos EV,Hespanhol MR,Rodrigues ES,Haddad R,Ubiali EMA,Covas DT,Kashima S

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, seropositive for HBV e antigen (HBeAg) and HBV DNA on at least three occasions in 6 months, were randomised to receive either recombinant human interferon-gamma (rIFN gamma) 0.1 mg/m2 intramuscularly thrice weekly for 16 weeks (n = 11) or no ant...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lau JY,Lai CL,Wu PC,Chung HT,Lok AS,Lin HJ

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Markov model was introduced to simulate natural histories of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in men and women. The data set was constructed on 942 HCV carriers who were examined at least once a year without receiving antiviral therapies. Based on 2,251 patient-year data, the probabilities of transition between a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tanaka J,Kumada H,Ikeda K,Chayama K,Mizui M,Hino K,Katayama K,Kumagai J,Komiya Y,Miyakawa Y,Yoshizawa H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a viral-induced demyelinating disease, is becoming relatively common, while many diagnostic and pathogenetic aspects remain to be clarified. A study was therefore undertaken in 64 AIDS patients suffering from various neurological disorders, including PML (12 subjects),...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ferrante P,Caldarelli-Stefano R,Omodeo-Zorini E,Cagni AE,Cocchi L,Suter F,Maserati R

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stool specimens from 334 infants and young children hospitalized with diarrhea in the General Hospital, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia between August and November, 1987 were analyzed for the presence of rotavirus double-stranded (ds) RNA by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Of the 334 specimens analyzed, 32 (9.6%) were posi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rasool NB,Hamzah M,Jegathesan M,Wong YH,Qian Y,Green KY

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Henan, China is characterized by the outbreak of HIV epidemic of Thai B strain in former plasma donors in 1990s. After the forbidden of paid blood donation, whether Thai B strain will spread out of former plasma donors into sexual transmitted population is unknown. To answer the question, phylogenetic analysis was use...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li L,Sun G,Zhong P,Han J,Li T,Jia D,Liu Y,Sun C,Wang Z,Li H,Wang X,Li J

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication of HIV-1 inside host cells is dependent on both viral and host factors. MicroRNAs are small noncoding RNAs that regulate protein synthesis. MicroRNAs may control viral replication either by directly targeting the viral genome or indirectly through cellular proteins that are required during the viral lifecy...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dubey RC,Alam NB,Gaur R

更新日期：2020-12-24 00:00:00