Abstract:
PURPOSE:To examine intra- and interrater agreement when analyzing cumulative defect curves. Cumulative defect (Bebié) curves provide a graphical representation of the visual field and allow a subjective classification of diffuse and localized loss. METHODS:We used 75 Humphrey 30-2 visual field tests, randomly chosen from a database of 782 fields of 113 patients with open-angle glaucoma. Cumulative defect curves were generated and randomly arranged into five sets, with each set containing the 75 curves in a unique sequence. Five raters (two experienced and three inexperienced) rated each set and classified each curve as showing diffuse loss, localized loss, both diffuse and localized loss, or no loss. The intra- and interrater agreement in rating the curves was then analyzed. RESULTS:Intrarater agreement ranged from 73.3-88.0% for perfect rater agreement, with 5 identical ratings. Agreement for experienced versus inexperienced raters gave similar results (means: 84.0% and 77.8%, respectively, for perfect agreement). Interrater agreement for each set, evaluated by the kappa statistic, was substantial for all 5 sets (0.65-0.71). Kappa values for each set were comparable for experienced and inexperienced raters (0.72-0.83 and 0.59-0.69 respectively). CONCLUSIONS:Analyzing the nature of visual field loss using the cumulative defect curve is simple to learn and provides high intrarater agreement as well as substantial interrater agreement.
journal_name
J Glaucomajournal_title
Journal of glaucomaauthors
Chan AB,Chauhan BC,LeBlanc RP,McCormick TA,Shaw AMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
117-22issue
2eissn
1057-0829issn
1536-481Xjournal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We herein report 2 eyes with significant loss of vision after glaucoma filtering surgery that was accompanied by progressive macular thinning detected on macular optical coherence tomography imaging. The findings provide evidence that progressive retinal ganglion cell loss is one of the causes of visual loss after unc...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001202
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether early intraocular pressure (IOP) after mitomycin-C (MMC) augmented trabeculectomy has any predictive value for intermediate IOP outcome. METHODS:Retrospective case note review. All cases of trabeculectomy using MMC augmentation and at least 1-year follow-up during the study period were inc...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31805d014a
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the frequency of choroidal microvasculature dropout (CMvD) in healthy myopic eyes in comparison with that of myopic open-angle glaucoma (OAG) eyes and determine whether myopia is independently associated with CMvD. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Choroidal layer microvasculature images were obtained using ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000859
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We assessed vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) in glaucoma patients and examined the relationship between VR-QOL and indices of visual function and subjective symptoms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Four hundred seventy-two glaucoma patients completed a questionnaire concerning VR-QOL and subjective symptoms of gl...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000221
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the results of Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) implantation in eyes containing silicone oil to those without silicone oil. METHODS:This was a multicenter, retrospective, comparative study of 94 eyes in 94 patients with mean follow-up of 2 years, comparing surgical outcomes in eyes with silicone oil (N=47...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318182ede3
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To classify the appearance of the optic disc seen on fundus photographs of healthy subjects and patients with or suspected glaucoma whose diagnosis was based upon visual fields (VFs) and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (sdOCT) results. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One eye of 100 patients with or suspected...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000640
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if there is a difference in response to metyrapone, which blocks the conversion of 11-deoxycortisol to cortisol in the adrenal gland between normals and ocular hypertensives (OH) plus primary open-angle glaucomas (POAG) without pigmented angles. METHODS:Intravenous metyrapone was given to 20 norma...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000185613.56168.9d
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The most common reason for long-term failure of glaucoma filtering surgery (GFS) is scarring of the external filtering "bleb" tissues. The identification of the factors that mediate this process, as well as the development and initial testing of new therapies to limit scarring is enhanced by the use of appropri...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000131482.86547.5a
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe findings and utility of optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) in optic nerve head drusen (ONHD). OBSERVATIONS:A 57-year-old white man presented with a decrease in contrast sensitivity of the inferior visual field in both eyes. Clinical examination, visual fields, optical coherence tomogra...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000730
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To measure the change in intraocular pressure (IOP) of the fellow eye after glaucoma surgery in 1 eye. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this prospective interventional study, 71 patients with primary and secondary glaucoma, undergoing glaucoma surgery in 1 eye were included. The IOP in the fellow eye following glaucoma...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000217
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of CO2 laser-assisted sclerectomy surgery (CLASS) in primary and pseudoexfoliative open-angle glaucoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Patients for primary filtration surgery underwent CLASS with a CO2 laser system (OT-134-IOPtiMate, IOPtima Ltd., Ramat Gan, Israel). This self-controlled system...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181f7b14f
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the effect of the myopic optical defocus on the Humphrey Matrix 30-2 test. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized, comparative case series. METHODS:Forty eyes from 40 patients with and without glaucoma underwent 2 consecutive tests using the Humphrey Matrix 30-2 threshold program. The first and second t...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3181b21ef6
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the reliability indices [fixation losses, false negative response rates (FN) and false positive response rates] and threshold sensitivities obtained from glaucoma patients with a Compass perimeter and to compare the same with the Humphrey field analyzer (HFA). METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 97...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000609
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the ability of frequency-doubling technology (FDT) perimetry and short-wavelength automated perimetry (SWAP) to detect glaucomatous damage in preperimetric glaucoma subjects. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred seventy-eight eyes of 278 subjects categorized as normal eyes [n=98; intraocular pressure <20 mm Hg, ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31803bbb17
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a new and simple technique of glaucoma tube extension that carries several advantages over previously described techniques. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective noncomparative case series of 3 patients (1 adult and 2 pediatric cases) with glaucoma tube retraction managed by the "tube-in-tube" techn...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000567
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate strength of associations between optical coherence tomography (OCT)-angiography vessel density (VD) measurements in the macula and peripapillary region of the optic nerve head (ONH) with standard structural OCT thickness measures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 333 eyes o...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000862
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to report presentation and outcomes of coexisting congenital glaucoma with retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in "Indian Twin cities ROP study (ITCROPS)." METHODS:Children with ROP and congenital glaucoma were identified from ITCROPS (prospective digital database) between 1997 and 2...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000001124
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the amount of intraocular pressure (IOP) asymmetry in a large group of ethnically diverse patients with and without glaucoma, and to delineate the risk for glaucoma which increasing amounts of IOP asymmetry confer upon the patient. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Collaborative retrospective study of 326 gl...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318237bfb8
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare the retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) parameters obtained with newly introduced GDx with enhanced corneal compensation (ECC) and those with GDx with variable corneal compensation (VCC) and to evaluate their reproducibility and the correspondence with visual field damage (VFD) in total or secto...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318133fb47
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the relative afferent pupillary defect (RAPD) by swinging flashlight as a potentially useful screening test for glaucomatous optic neuropathy. METHODS:One hundred seven subjects prospectively recruited from a mixed population of glaucomatous and nonglaucomatous patients were examined for a RAPD by 1 ...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e31826a9742
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare a novel anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) bleb grading system with a clinical bleb grading system and both with intraocular pressure (IOP) following trabeculectomy surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A novel AS-OCT grading system based on bleb size and internal reflectivity was devel...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000636
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the local variability of anterior chamber angle (ACA) metrics obtained by time domain (TD) and spectral domain (SD) optical coherence tomography (OCT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Anterior-segment OCT imaging was performed on 30 normal eyes using Visante TD-OCT and 40 normal eyes using Cirrus SD-OCT. For...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000169
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of flunarizine, a nonselective calcium channel blocker, on intraocular pressure (IOP) in monkeys with laser-induced unilateral glaucoma and on aqueous humor dynamics in normal monkeys. METHODS:The IOP was measured before and hourly for 6 hours after single-dose administration of 0.5%, 1...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e318133a845
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a tube fenestration stented with a 10-0 polyglactin suture for controlling early postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) after Baerveldt glaucoma implant (BGI) surgery. METHODS:The medical records of 110 patients (119 eyes) who underwent BGI surgery with a tube fenestrat...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000885
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy of the "ISNT" rule [neural rim width of inferior(I)≥superior(S)≥nasal(N)≥temporal(T) regions] and the abbreviated variant, the "IS" rule (inferior≥superior regions) to differentiate normal from glaucomatous eyes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medical records of patients who were evaluated in 20...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000072
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of an explanted stainless steel miniature glaucoma drainage device (EX-PRESS) implanted under a scleral flap for pseudoexfoliation open-angle glaucoma surgical treatment. The glaucoma shunt was implanted in a 75-year-old white man with medically refractive glaucoma. Cataract surgery was performed simu...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000521
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent advent of in vivo two-photon microscopy has allowed the repeat imaging of cortical structures at microscopic resolution within intact brains. Recent data obtained using this imaging technique shows that dendritic spines, the postsynaptic sites of the majority of excitatory synapses in the central nervous sy...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/IJG.0b013e3182934a30
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the surgical outcomes between phaco-viscocanalostomy and phaco-trabeculotomy in open-angle glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a nonrandomized, retrospective clinical study, 110 eyes underwent phaco-viscocanalostomy (VCS group), and 110 eyes underwent phaco-trabeculotomy (LOT group). The mean follow-u...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.ijg.0000212265.96864.77
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether two topical beta-blockers, timolol and carteolol, differently affect plasma lipids and lipoproteins in normolipidemic Japanese patients with glaucoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty-three normolipidemic patients with primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension were randomly allocated t...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the safety and the effectiveness of deep sclerectomy (DS) with a new nonabsorbable uveoscleral hema implant (Esnoper-Clip) designed to increase trabecular and uveoscleral outflow and to achieve higher intrascleral blebs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven eyes of 27 patients with open-angle glaucoma,...
journal_title:Journal of glaucoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/IJG.0000000000000253
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00