Abstract:
:Allatostatins with a typical YXFGL-amide C-terminus constitute a neuropeptide family, which was discovered because of its inhibitory action on insect juvenile hormone synthesis. In the search for possible new functions for allatostatins we focused our attention on the fat body. Our previous studies on the cockroach Blattella germanica suggested the occurrence of factors terminating vitellogenesis, and the hypothesis here was that allatostatins might be one of these factors. Our experiments have shown that allatostatin impaired vitellogenin release in fat bodies incubated in vitro, and that this effect appears to be mediated by the inhibition of vitellogenin glycosylation. Fluvastatin also inhibited vitellogenin release, and mevalonolactone counteracted the inhibitory effects of allatostatin. These results suggest that allatostatin acts upon the mevalonate pathway and synthesis of dolichol, which would explain the inhibition of vitellogenin glycosylation. We finally conclude that allatostatins may effectively contribute to the termination of the vitellogenic cycle in B. germanica.
journal_name
Mol Cell Endocrinoljournal_title
Molecular and cellular endocrinologyauthors
Martín D,Piulachs MD,Bellés Xdoi
10.1016/0303-7207(96)03864-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-08-09 00:00:00pages
191-6issue
2eissn
0303-7207issn
1872-8057pii
0303720796038646journal_volume
121pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Glucocorticoids (GCs) are used in combination therapy for treating acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In T-cell (CEM-C7) and pre-B-cell (697) ALL cell lines, dexamethasone (Dex) treatment causes an auto-upregulation of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mRNA transcripts and protein. We hypothesized that there is a threshol...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.02.014
更新日期:2010-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::While the transcriptional effects of glucocorticoid hormone manipulation on the pituitary pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) gene have been documented, it is not yet clear whether glucocorticoids activate additional post-transcriptional mechanisms to regulate POMC gene expression. We have used RNA probes that span exon/intro...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90029-4
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing burden of obesity- and aging-related diseases has hastened the search for governing biological processes. Cellular senescence is a stress-induced state of stable growth arrest strongly associated with aging that is aberrantly activated by obesity. The transition of a cell to a senescent state is demarcated...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2016.08.047
更新日期:2017-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The first exon of the human androgen receptor (AR) contains a translated CAG (poly-glutamine) repeat. The repeat length is polymorphic in the normal population ranging from 8 to 35 repeats. Expansions to over 40 repeats lead to spinal bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), a late onset neurodegenerative disease. The repeat i...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(02)00104-1
更新日期:2002-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The most widely conserved mammalian sperm antigen is sperm adhesion molecule 1, SPAM1/PH-20, which is also the major testicular hyaluronidase. This multifunctional glycosyl phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked protein plays several roles in fertilization and is encoded by a gene that resides among hyaluronidase family me...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.12.033
更新日期:2006-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported that testicular zinc finger protein (TZF) is a corepressor for androgen receptor (AR). The present study demonstrated that a central portion (amino acids 512-663) of TZF, TZF(512-663), is responsible for both binding to AR and repressing the transactivation. TZF recruited endogenous histone deac...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2005.12.052
更新日期:2006-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between ATP-induced uptake of 45Ca2+ and the ATP-induced changes in [Ca2+]i was investigated in rat FRTL-5 thyroid cells. Addition of 1 microCi 45Ca2+/ml together with ATP induced a time- and dose-dependent increase in uptake of 45Ca2+, the uptake being still significantly above control after 30 min. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(91)90105-2
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of arachidonic acid (AA) on calcium mobilization from intracellular compartments in digitonin-permeabilized granulosa cells isolated from the largest preovulatory follicles of laying hens. At low concentrations (ED50 0.2 microM) AA released 35% 45Ca from the en...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(92)90157-2
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) has been widely used to demonstrate redox systems, particularly in phagocytizing polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Based on the striking similarities between redox metabolism in leukocytes and in the thyroid, we studied NBT reduction by microscopic techniques and NBT effects in thyroid metaboli...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(82)90004-1
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oncogenic osteomalacia is a condition where renal phosphate wasting occurs causing defective mineralisation, in the presence of a tumor. Cultures of cells were established from a hemangiopericytoma resected from a patient with oncogenic osteomalacia. Conditioned media from the cells inhibited phosphate uptake in oposs...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(96)03928-7
更新日期:1996-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated protein kinase C (PKC) regulation by 1,25-(OH)2D3 in the rat osteosarcoma cell line ROS 17/2.8 since previous reports have implicated PKC in the 1,25-(OH)2D3-mediated regulation of osteocalcin gene expression (J. Biol. Chem. 267 (1992) 12562; Endocrinology 136 (1995) 5685). Here we report that 1,2...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(01)00670-0
更新日期:2002-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogens are synthesized from C19 steroids by a unique form of cytochrome P450, aromatase cytochrome P-450 (P-450AROM; the product of the CYP19 gene). We have shown that tissue-specific expression of human P-450AROM is determined, in part, by the use of alternative promoters. Previous methods of analysis for determin...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(93)90227-b
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to investigate whether GnRH-receptor (GnRH-R) gene is expressed in endometriosis ovarian implants and whether a GnRH-analogue (GnRH-a) may exert an effect on endometriosis cell proliferation in vitro. The presence of GnRH-R transcripts in ovarian endometriosis cells was assessed by reve...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(99)00199-9
更新日期:2000-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Corticotropin (ACTH) binds to specific receptors in the adrenal cortex and thereby regulates glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid production. The number of ACTH binding sites on adrenocortical cells is increased by exposure of cells to activators of the cAMP pathway. The mechanism responsible for the increase in ACTH ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)90160-0
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of hormonal, insulin/IGF-1 (Ins/IGF-1) signaling activities, and pathways of the intrinsic generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a role in aging and longevity determination. In this review we discuss the cross-talk between these pathways as mechanisms of signaling that may be important factors in...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.11.025
更新日期:2009-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the regulation and cellular distribution of androgen receptors (ARs) in female rodent brains at various stages of the oestrous cycle. This information is critical for further studies of androgen signalling in the regulation of brain function under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2010.02.029
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of the insulin receptor by cAMP has been examined in glial C6 cells. Incubation for 48 h with dibutyryl cyclic AMP produced a dose-dependent inhibition of 125I-insulin binding to the cells. Other agents that elevate intracellular cAMP levels such as forskolin and cholera toxin mimicked the effect of thi...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90127-5
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Iron overload leads to multiple organ damage including endocrine organ dysfunctions. Hypogonadism is the most common non-diabetic endocrinopathy in primary and secondary iron overload syndromes. AIM:To explore the molecular determinants of iron overload-induced hypogonadism with specific focus on hypothal...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2017.06.019
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Rats deficient in vitamin A express low levels of P4502C7 mRNA in the liver. Administration of all-trans retinoic acid (at-RA) or growth hormone (GH) to deficient animals only partially restored the expression whereas the combined treatment returned the P4502C7 mRNA levels to that observed in normal rats. That a retin...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(97)04055-0
更新日期:1997-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease resulting from the loss of pancreatic β cells and subsequent insulin production. Novel interventional therapies are urgently needed that can protect existing β cells from cytokine-induced death and enhance their function before symptomatic onset. Our initial evidence is s...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2019.110491
更新日期:2019-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Growth hormone (GH) secretion, evoked by either pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) or dopamine (DA), is dependent on both voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) and cAMP signaling in goldfish. We further characterized the involvement of Ca2+ in evoked release by PACAP and DA, by examining th...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(03)00234-x
更新日期:2003-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::Signaling mechanisms for Blaberus discoidalis hypertrehalosemic hormone (Bld-HrTH)-dependent glycogen phosphorylase activation were investigated in vitro using fat body of the tropical cockroach, B. discoidalis. Brief treatment of fat bodies with Bld-HrTH in the absence of extracellular Ca2+ showed a significant activ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03715-2
更新日期:1996-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that disruption or damage to the seminiferous tubules by radiation, antiandrogen, vitamin A deficiency or experimental cryptorchidism causes Leydig cell hypertrophy and hyperplasia, suggesting that Sertoli cells secrete a mitogenic factor(s) that stimulates Leydig cell proliferation. To stu...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(94)90191-0
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity is known to be synthesized, active and functional in the 1-day-old rat liver: it peaks just at birth triggered by parturition. During suckling LPL mRNA, LPL synthesis and LPL activity are still high at 5 days and then fade reaching adult values at weaning. How LPL expression is gradua...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(95)03704-7
更新日期:1996-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblasts from three patients with vitamin D-dependency rickets type II were used to study mutations in the 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 receptor responsible for this hereditary disease. Normal human fibroblasts contain 43 +/- 13 fmol receptor/mg protein as determined by immunoradiometric assay and 22 +/- 3 fmol/mg by l...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(93)90152-a
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adverse intrauterine environment may be an important factor contributing to the development of type 2 diabetes in later life. The present study investigated the longitudinal effects of maternal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure during the third trimester on glucose metabolism and sex hormone balance in the offsprin...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mce.2018.03.019
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases (17beta-HSDs) are involved in the last step of the biosynthesis of sex steroids from cholesterol. This family of steroidogenic enzymes constitutes an interesting target in the control of the concentration of estrogens and androgens. Among the isoforms of 17beta-HSD, type II pre...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00427-5
更新日期:2001-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Glucocorticoid hormones suppress circulating concentrations of thyrotrophin (TSH), but their effect on synthesis of TSH in the pituitary gland is unclear. We have examined the influence of the glucocorticoid dexamethasone on serum TSH, pituitary TSH content and TSH beta- and alpha-subunit mRNA concentrations in pituit...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(89)90064-6
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured rat anterior pituitary cells were continuously perfused with medium 199, and exposed to short (5 min), intermediate (30 min), or long (6 h) pulses of a maximally effective concentration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH). Assay of the effluent by radioimmunoassay and interstitial-cell bioassay revealed ...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0303-7207(82)90110-1
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of a targeted insertion mutation into exon 2 of the gene coding for the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) enabled production of glucocorticoid receptor knock-out (GRKO) mice. GRKO mice on a C57BL/6/129sv mixed genetic background show a variable phenotype, with 90% of -/- mice dying at birth with respirator...
journal_title:Molecular and cellular endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0303-7207(00)00407-x
更新日期:2001-02-28 00:00:00