Role of Ca2+ stores in dopamine- and PACAP-evoked growth hormone release in goldfish.

Abstract:

:Growth hormone (GH) secretion, evoked by either pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) or dopamine (DA), is dependent on both voltage-sensitive calcium channels (VSCC) and cAMP signaling in goldfish. We further characterized the involvement of Ca2+ in evoked release by PACAP and DA, by examining the sensitivity of evoked GH release to perturbations of Ca2+ signaling. Both VSCC and calmodulin/calmodulin-dependent kinase are involved in PACAP signaling as had been shown for DA. In spite of this apparent dependence on VSCC, blockade of TMB-8 but not ryanodine-sensitive intracellular Ca2+ stores inhibited both PACAP- and DA-evoked GH release. Using sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca-ATPases (SERCA) inhibitors, we found BHQ blocked, whereas thapsigargin (Tg) enhanced stimulated GH release, suggesting that Tg-sensitive SERCA may counteract these cAMP-mobilizing neuroendocrine regulators by sequestering [Ca2+]i. As GH secretion stimulated by two endogenous gonadotropin-releasing hormones is not affected by Tg, it appears that distinct multiple Ca2+ stores mediate the hormone releasing response to different neuroendocrine regulators.

journal_name

Mol Cell Endocrinol

authors

Chang JP,Wong CJ,Davis PJ,Soetaert B,Fedorow C,Sawisky G

doi

10.1016/s0303-7207(03)00234-x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-08-29 00:00:00

pages

63-74

issue

1-2

eissn

0303-7207

issn

1872-8057

pii

S030372070300234X

journal_volume

206

pub_type

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