Lactation and the risk of breast cancer in an Italian population.

abstract：:Radiation therapy (RT) continues to be a cornerstone in the treatment for many cancers. Unfortunately, not all individuals respond effectively to RT resulting clinically in two groups consisting of nonresponders (progressive disease) and responders (tumor control/cure). The mechanisms that govern the outcome of radiot...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gerber SA,Lim JY,Connolly KA,Sedlacek AL,Barlow ML,Murphy SP,Egilmez NK,Lord EM

更新日期：2014-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of cetuximab in treatment-related hematologic toxicity is not clear. We performed a meta-analysis of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to determine the overall risk of ≥grade 3 hematologic toxicity events (HTEs) associated with cetuximab. PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Knowledge databases as well as a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Cui R,Chu L,Liu ZQ,Xiao YY,Zhu XL,Chen YJ,Xu Q

更新日期：2015-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The targeted radiotherapy of neuroblastoma with 131l-labelled metaiodobenzyl guanidine (mIBG) is now the subject of several clinical studies. The precise intracellular localization of mIBG, necessary for nuclear microdosimetry, has not previously been described. We report the use of electron-energy-loss spectroscopy a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gaze MN,Huxham IM,Mairs RJ,Barrett A

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No clear relationship between whole grain products and risk of breast cancer has been established. In a large prospective cohort study, we investigated the association between intake of whole grain products and risk of breast cancer by tumour receptor status [oestrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR)] and...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Egeberg R,Olsen A,Loft S,Christensen J,Johnsen NF,Overvad K,Tjønneland A

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum levels of IL-6 were evaluated in a large group of patients with benign or malignant gynecological tumors. The results obtained were correlated with the patients' clinicopathological features and follow-up data. Using a highly sensitive immunoenzymatic method for the evaluation of serum IL-6 levels, we observed t...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Scambia G,Testa U,Panici PB,Martucci R,Foti E,Petrini M,Amoroso M,Masciullo V,Peschle C,Mancuso S

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytoskeleton and extracellular matrix-related proteins (CECMPs) represent the most common class of cancer mutants, owing to the large size of their coding regions and the randomness of mutagenesis. We used a bioinformatics approach to assess the impact of amino acid (AA) substitutions on the sensitivity of CECMPs to p...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Callahan BM,Patel JS,Fawcett TJ,Blanck G

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ordinary lipomas are cytogenetically characterized by a variety of balanced rearrangements involving chromosome segment 12ql3-15, and atypical lipomatous tumors (ALT) by supernumerary ring chromosomes or giant markers known to contain amplified 12q sequences. In a series of 228 cytogenetically analyzed and histopathol...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mandahl N,Akerman M,Aman P,Dal Cin P,De Wever I,Fletcher CD,Mertens F,Mitelman F,Rosai J,Rydholm A,Sciot R,Tallini G,Van den Berghe H,Van de Ven W,Vanni R,Willén H

更新日期：1996-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple drug resistance (MDR) is a problem that seriously reduces the efficacy of many chemotherapy agents. One mechanism for MDR is increased acidification of endocytic vesicles and increased cytosol pH, so weak base chemotherapeutic agents, including doxorubicin, are trapped in endocytic vesicles and exhibit a drug...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lou PJ,Lai PS,Shieh MJ,Macrobert AJ,Berg K,Bown SG

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to understand the underlying cellular/biochemical factors of sensitivity/resistance in human small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), 2 SCLC tumor lines were compared with respect to tumor responsiveness to drug treatment, cell sensitivity, cellular doxorubicin accumulation, and DNA topoisomerase-II-mediated DNA c...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Pratesi G,Capranico G,Binaschi M,De Isabella P,Pilotti S,Supino R,Zunino F

更新日期：1990-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse IFN gamma preparations purified 30-fold were found to have direct cytolytic activity against a number of tumor and normal cells. Cell killing was determined using a sensitive, rapid and accurate assay which employed very low numbers of cells and very small quantities of interferon. The cytolytic activity of IFN ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tyring S,Klimpel GR,Fleischmann WR Jr,Baron S

更新日期：1982-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the presentation and prognosis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) in people with AIDS (PWA) and in the general Italian population, a record linkage study was carried out. The fraction of NHLs attributable to HIV/AIDS was also estimated. Information from the National AIDS Registry (RAIDS) was linked with records ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dal Maso L,Rezza G,Zambon P,Tagliabue G,Crocetti E,Vercelli M,Zanetti R,Falcini F,Tonini G,Mangone L,De Lisi V,Ferretti S,Tumino R,Stanta G,Vitarelli S,Serraino D,Franceschi S,Cancer and AIDS Registry Linkage Study.

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of tumors with an adenoviral vector expressing a chimeric gene composed of the CArG elements of the Egr-1 promoter and a cDNA encoding TNF-alpha (Ad.Egr-TNF) has previously been shown to result in the production of high intratumoral levels of TNF-alpha and thereby tumor regression. The antitumor effects of T...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mauceri HJ,Seetharam S,Beckett MA,Lee JY,Gupta VK,Gately S,Stack MS,Brown CK,Swedberg K,Kufe DW,Weichselbaum RR

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The independent effects of parity and age at first birth on breast cancer incidence are investigated in a 1% sample of women aged 16 to 59 from the 1971 Census of England and Wales. Over the period 1971-81, 1,003 breast cancer cases occurred in the cohort of 113,263 women who were either married, widowed or divorced a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Leon DA

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the therapeutic potential of the replication competent vector VA7-EGFP, which is based on the avirulent Semliki Forest virus (SFV) strain A7 (74) carrying the EGFP marker gene in an orthotopic lung cancer tumor model in nude mice. We have previously shown that this oncolytic vector destroys tumor cells ef...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Määttä AM,Mäkinen K,Ketola A,Liimatainen T,Yongabi FN,Vähä-Koskela M,Pirinen R,Rautsi O,Pellinen R,Hinkkanen A,Wahlfors J

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the incidence of, and deaths due to, malignant melanoma are rising at a rapid rate, few experimental models mimic the highly metastatic properties associated with the pathogenesis of the human disease, making study of the disease difficult. Thus, new human models are required to understand melanoma biology, e...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Welch DR,Bisi JE,Miller BE,Conaway D,Seftor EA,Yohem KH,Gilmore LB,Seftor RE,Nakajima M,Hendrix MJ

更新日期：1991-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is the major chemotherapeutic component for colorectal cancer (CRC) and other types of solid tumours. Resistance of cancer cells to 5-FU is considered the major obstacle for successful chemotherapy. NF-kappaB is a transcription factor. Cancer cells with high NF-kappaB nuclear activity demonstrate...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Wang W,McLeod HL,Cassidy J

更新日期：2003-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinoids play essential roles in the regulation of cell differentiation and in the proliferation of various epithelial tissues, and atRA is one such active metabolite of retinoids. However, despite the known functions of atRA, its clinical applications are limited due to the induced metabolism by the specific cytochr...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Choi Y,Kim SY,Kim SH,Yang J,Park K,Byun Y

更新日期：2003-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell responses against malignant cells play a major role in maintaining remission and prolonging overall survival in patients after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) due to graft-versus-leukemia effect. For better characterization of the T cell responses, we assessed frequency ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hofmann S,Schmitt M,Götz M,Döhner H,Wiesneth M,Bunjes D,Greiner J

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reported in a previous study that NK012, a 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin (SN-38)-releasing nano-system, exhibited high antitumor activity against human colorectal cancer xenografts. This study was conducted to investigate the advantages of NK012 over irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) administered in comb...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Nakajima TE,Yasunaga M,Kano Y,Koizumi F,Kato K,Hamaguchi T,Yamada Y,Shirao K,Shimada Y,Matsumura Y

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the characteristics of 3 dominant features of breast cancer epidemiology. These characteristics include the association of disease risk with childbearing, its relationship to ovarian activity and its international variation (particularly as the latter differs in the years before and after menopa...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： MacMahon B

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Messenger RNA differential display was used to study liver-gene expression in paired tumor and non-tumor tissues from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. mRNA differential display and Northern-blot analyses showed that a 0.8-kb cDNA fragment was diminished or absent from the tumorous tissues of 7 HCC patients. Th...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Chen YM,Shiu JY,Tzeng SJ,Shih LS,Chen YJ,Lui WY,Chen PH

更新日期：1998-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of imprinting (LOI) of insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is a common event in many cancers and typically activates the maternally silenced allele. The resulting biallelic IGF2 expression correlates strongly with the hypomethylation of a differentially methylated region (DMR) near its promoter. It has also been ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Cheng YW,Idrees K,Shattock R,Khan SA,Zeng Z,Brennan CW,Paty P,Barany F

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since most intracellular proteins are expressed with their ligands, ligands of cancer-testis (CT) antigens may also be CT in their distribution. Applying Sperm protein 17 (Sp17) as the bait in a yeast 2-hybrid system of a testicular cDNA library, 17 interacting clones were isolated and all encoded Ropporin, a spermato...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Li Z,Li W,Meklat F,Wang Z,Zhang J,Zhang Y,Lim SH

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of normal human melanocyte and nevus cultures with an adenovirus 12-Simian Virus 40 hybrid virus (Ad12-SV40) produced transformed cells that expressed SV40-T antigen. The Ad12-SV40 cells exhibited rapid cell proliferation to high cell densities and efficient growth in soft agar, but none of 15 transformed me...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Jambrosic J,Mancianti ML,Ricciardi R,Sela BA,Koprowski H,Herlyn M

更新日期：1989-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The age-standardized mortality rates for malignant melanoma of the skin in immigrants to New Zealand were compared with those of New Zealand-born non-Maoris. Immigrants from European countries had mortality rates that were generally similar to those prevailing in their countries of origin, although, among immigrants f...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Cooke KR,Fraser J

更新日期：1985-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant tumors are generally characterized by extensive local tissue invasion and destruction of ECM which may be due to increased constitutive expression and activity of secreted proteases. Moreover, a large number of diverse protease activities may be constitutively over-expressed in a simultaneous or co-ordinated...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Korczak B,Kerbel RS,Dennis J

更新日期：1991-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is the most common malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity, representing 90% of all oral carcinomas and accounting for 3-5% of all malignancies. The WWOX gene (WW-domain containing oxidoreductase) is a candidate tumor suppressor gene located at 16q23.3-24.1, spanning the second most c...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Pimenta FJ,Gomes DA,Perdigão PF,Barbosa AA,Romano-Silva MA,Gomez MV,Aldaz CM,De Marco L,Gomez RS

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthetic retinoid fenretinide [N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide, 4-HPR] has demonstrated growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis of various malignant cells, including lung cancer cell lines. 4-HPR is now being investigated in several clinical trials. In our study, we show that 4-HPR inhibits growth on a broad p...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ohlmann CH,Jung C,Jaques G

更新日期：2002-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship of a basement membrane collagen degrading enzyme (BM collagenase) and plasminogen activator (PA) was studied in a number of non-malignant and malignant human and murine cell lines. Several non-malignant cell lines secreted significant amounts of PA but not detectable BM collagenase activity whereas th...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Salo T,Liotta LA,Keski-Oja J,Turpeenniemi-Hujanen T,Tryggvason K

更新日期：1982-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Germline variation in the TP53 network genes PRKAG2, PPP2R2B, CCNG1, PIAS1 and YWHAQ was previously suggested to have an impact on drug response in vitro. Here, we investigated the effect on breast cancer survival of germline variation in these genes in 925 Finnish breast cancer patients and further analyzed five sing...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Jamshidi M,Schmidt MK,Dörk T,Garcia-Closas M,Heikkinen T,Cornelissen S,van den Broek AJ,Schürmann P,Meyer A,Park-Simon TW,Figueroa J,Sherman M,Lissowska J,Keong GT,Irwanto A,Laakso M,Hautaniemi S,Aittomäki K,Blomqvist

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00