Abstract:
:Pulmonary edema is a complex subject. Knowledge of the anatomy of the distal air space is essential to the understanding of the pathophysiology of pulmonary edema.Histological evaluation of experimental pulmonary edema in dogs by Staub et al using the quick freeze method indicates that the edema begins in the interstitium. An x-ray examination at this time would be interpreted as negative or normal. Similarly, with only partial filling of the alveolus, a negative reading may be given.A method for classification of pulmonary edema by mechanisms is reviewed.Cases of pulmonary edema caused by different etiologies are presented for an overview of the problem.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Miles WAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-03-01 00:00:00pages
179-82issue
3eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Well-differentiated forms of thyroid cancer, including follicular carcinoma, usually have good prognoses. But they are also known to metastasize to the bones, lungs and central nervous system. Endobronchial metastasis is exceptionally rare. In this paper, we report on a patient with endobronchial metastasis of follicu...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposuction (suction-assisted lipectomy) is today an accepted, closed surgical technique utilized by physicians practicing in a number of different specialties. It is a procedure that can be learned and used as an adjunct to a number of open procedures, including rhytidectomy and abdominoplasty.THE TWO PRINCIPAL KEYS ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple Myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic disorder derived from the malignant proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells. It is characterized by the overproduction of immunoglobulins (Ig). We report a rare case in which bulbar palsy was the initial manifestation of IgG-MM. A 66-year-old woman initially presented with progre...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2020.12.007
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is on the rise worldwide. An obesity subtype, metabolically healthy obese (MHO), is resilient to unfavorable metabolic and cardiovascular effects. Factors predicting MHO phenotype are not well characterized. We aimed to identify MHO and metabolically unhealthy obese (MUO) children and adolescents with respect ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2017.02.008
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although gastric cancer has not been reported in association with pregnancy, the authors encountered it in a paraplegic young pregnant woman presenting with gastric outlet obstruction.Fiberoptic gastroscopy and biopsy provided the surprising tissue diagnosis. Ultrasound was helpful in assessing the size and position o...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pilot study was conducted in anticipation of implementation of a larger project to assess human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) risk behaviors among older African Americans. A cross-sectional methodology was employed, including 33 African Americans aged more than 50 years in the metropolitan Washington, DC, area. The a...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30291-1
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health and well-being of all individuals, independent of race, ethnicity, or gender, is a significant public health concern. Despite many improvements in the status of minority health, African American males continue to have the highest age-adjusted mortality rate of any race-sex group in the United States. Such d...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30361-8
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perineural and endoneural tumor spread is a form of metastatic disease in which the primary tumors spread along neural pathways and gain access to noncontiguous regions. Although rare, this type of skip metastasis into the cranial cavity occurs from tumors of the parotid gland and facial skin. Recognition of this proc...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful palmar and plantar erythema is an uncommon systemic complication of chemotherapy and has been reported in association with methotrexate, cystosine arabinoside, doxorubicin, and 5-fluorouracil. The authors report a case in which the syndrome was precipitated by hepatic artery infusion of 5-FUdR. The previous re...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is emerging as a major problem in the United States, primarily due to the development of liver cancer in patients with cirrhosis secondary to the hepatitis C virus. The diagnosis of HCC in patients with underlying cirrhosis can be achieved at an early stage if appropriate diagnostic meas...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigates whether racial/ethnic disparities in childhood asthma prevalence can be explained by differences in family and neighborhood socioeconomic position (SEP). METHODS:Data were from the 2001 Rhode Island Health Interview Survey (RI HIS), a statewide representative sample of 2,600 Rhode Isl...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adverse drug reactions are defined and examples are given. Four areas of concern are addressed, namely, defining drug reactions, identifying some of the factors contributing to the adverse drug reactions, implications of adverse drug reactions for health-care providers, and preventive measures which impact on the occu...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although several studies have outlined the need for and benefits of diversity in academia, the number of underrepresented minority (URM) faculty in academic health centers remains low, and minority faculty are primarily concentrated at the rank of assistant professor. In order to increase the diversity of th...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) provides a means to assess functional (metabolic activity) of the brain. It is now possible to perform MRS in a clinical setting with the use of an inexpensive software package called Proton Brain Exam/Single Voxel (PROBE/SV) developed by General Electric Medical System for use on...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and pathological findings in 15 patients with carcinoma of the midthoracic esophagus were analyzed. The author concluded that preoperative radiotherapy reduces tumor size and improves resectability. Longer follow-up is required to determine whether or not preoperative radiotherapy improves survival rates in t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article compares the sexual practices and risk-taking behaviors of African-American male and female college students (n = 649) attending 4-year institutions in a major southeastern metropolitan area. It is a descriptive study of the kinds of practices that put African-American college students at a high risk of c...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines whether race is a significant determinant of the diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction or angina pectoris in patients with symptoms suggestive of acute cardiac ischemia. The study population was comprised of 3401 (34%) African-American and 6600 (66%) white patients who presented to emergency dep...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite pernicious racism, most black health professionals achieve professional success and most have stable marriages. A 19-item questionnaire was designed to assess this hypothesis following a lecture on the strengths and weaknesses of black health professional families to physicians, dentists, and their spouses (n ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is commonly perceived that patients with sickle cell disease have increased hospital length of stay (LOS) because of mental health issues, including depression and drug-seeking behavior. However, the effect of mental and physical functional status on acute care resource use is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To asses...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30826-9
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of ADHD appears to be similar in African Americans and white populations. However, fewer African-American than white children are diagnosed and treated for ADHD. Reasons for this disparity have not been fully elucidated; causes are most likely complex. Whereas certain barriers to treatment are driven by ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the prevalence of uremic pruritus has decreased compared to the past, the problem still remains as a matter of health and a major challenge of research in medical field, and has no effective treatment at present. This study aimed to investigate the effect of increasing blood flow rate on severity of...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2017.04.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports concerning rare complications of human bite injuries are uncommon in the literature. Further, rehabilitation of the resultant dysfunction is also hardly reported. A 41-year-old housewife who had had a human bite during an altercation 6 months ago was referred to the rehabilitation department with a nonfun...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30856-7
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Minority populations have an increased risk for trauma, but little is known about injury rates for minority children. This study compares the causes, rates and outcomes of traumatic injuries between minority and white children in a statewide population sample. METHODS:A cohort study of 5,973 children (age <1...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 64-year-old man got trismus and trigeminal neuralgia under the diagnosis of colon cancer with mandibular metastasis after emergency appendectomy and elective hemicolectomy. The patient chose to forgo further surgery and was given only palliative chemotherapy and radiotherapy. He died six months after diagnosis. Meta...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31353-5
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the relationship between sexual behaviors and prevalence of herpes simplex virus-type 2 (HSV-2) among African-American college women. Subjects (n = 138) were recruited randomly from a state university to participate in a study regarding sexual attitudes and behaviors and to have their blood drawn f...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to determine primary care pediatricians' level of awareness in the diagnosis and management of rickets. The information will be useful in assessing the need for provider education related to appropriate advice regarding vitamin D supplementation for infants. STUDY DESIGN:A one-pa...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal medullary carcinoma (RMC) is a rare but highly aggressive neoplasm that primarily affects young African Americans with sickle cell trait. Most patients present with macroscopic hematuria and have metastases at diagnosis. Chemotherapy, biologics directed against the more common renal cell carcinomas and radiation...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2016.08.006
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphoma of the central nervous system (CNS) is difficult to diagnose because of the difficulty in differentiating it from multiple sclerosis, sarcoidosis, metastatic disease, chronic granulomatous disease, and cerebral cysticercosis. With the patient presented in this report, no abnormalities were found after...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::African-American males have a higher incidence of prostate cancer than non-African-American males and an overall poorer prognosis. Environmental factors such as socioeconomic status and biological factors such as an increased frequency of androgen receptor mutation have been identified as causal. As androgen ablation ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although there have been studies examining HIV knowledge among college population, current study is the first providing comparable information on HIV knowledge in general and testing specifically via online surveys among black and white college students. METHODS:Blacks (N=222) were recruited from 15 histori...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31377-8
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00