Abstract:
:Painful palmar and plantar erythema is an uncommon systemic complication of chemotherapy and has been reported in association with methotrexate, cystosine arabinoside, doxorubicin, and 5-fluorouracil. The authors report a case in which the syndrome was precipitated by hepatic artery infusion of 5-FUdR. The previous recommendation that treatment of patients developing painful palmar-plantar erythema from other drugs may be successfully resumed using intrahepatic arterial infusion of FUdR must be reconsidered in light of the present report.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Neuss MN,Akwari OE,Stevenson DF,Goodwin BJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-06-01 00:00:00pages
669-71issue
6eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Many Native American tribes use acanthosis nigricans to screen for type 2 diabetes risk. We hypothesized that acanthosis nigricans misses many children at risk for type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We evaluated 5- to 18-year-old Native American children and youth to assess the sensitivity and specificity of acanthos...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30714-8
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective descriptive study of older patients evaluated by the psychiatric emergency service (PES) of a general hospital was implemented. The medical records of all patients aged 65 years and older evaluated by the PES during the 1980 calendar year were reviewed. Seventy-four patients were identified, 38 male an...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:ISSUES:Tobacco Control remains one of the greatest determinants for reducing the morbidity and mortality of African Americans. OBJECTIVE:To examine the scope and consequences of tobacco use among African Americans and characterize its implications for the National Medical Association physician membership and their pat...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results of clinical testing in pediatric patients of a new contrast agent, gadoteridol injection (ProHance), developed by Squibb Diagnostic as a nonionic gadolinium agent for use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Thirteen children (four girls and nine boys) ranging in age from 10 to 18 year...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rare association of protease inhibitor deficiency (Pi(zz) genotype) in a black American with chronic, obstructive pulmonary disease due to asthmatic bronchitis, rather than basal pan lobular emphysema, is presented. The late onset of symptoms, despite environmental exposures, is also unusual in this homozygote, as...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Health literacy influences a patient's ability to read and understand labels on medicine containers, appointment slips, informed-consent documents and medical instructions--all of which are considered basic health documents that a patient encounters in healthcare settings. Previous research suggests Spa...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31512-1
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital pleuroperitoneal diaphragmatic hernia usually presents in neonates. Children manifesting symptoms and signs after the neonatal period constitute a distinct, uncommon, and infrequently recognized group of patients. Occurrence in adults is also uncommon, with fewer than a hundred patients reported in the lite...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Total hemolytic complement (CH50) and activation of the alternate mechanism were measured in eight patients before and after splenectomy and compared to similar measurements made in a control group of patients following other abdominal surgery. In the splenectomy group, alternate-pathway-mediated activation of C3 was ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagenous colitis has been associated with autoimmune diseases. Co-occurence of systemic sclerosis and collagenous colitis is particularly rare. Herein, we described a 65-year-old woman with systemic sclerosis whose diarrhea and abdominal cramping were due to collagenous colitis. We have reviewed the clinical and hi...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertension is associated with left ventricular diastolic function abnormalities. There have been few studies evaluating left ventricular diastolic function in an African populace. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-eight hypertensives (52 females, 46 males) and 99 normal controls (49 females, 50 males) were rec...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baclofen is widely used in the treatment of spasticity of spinal origin. It is relatively free of side effects or toxic actions on the nervous system or other organs. Agitation, personality change, and auditory and visual hallucinations have been described following its abrupt withdrawal. One patient with generalized ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A questionnaire was administered to 52 females with sickle disease of genotypes Hgb SS, SC, and S-thalassemia, and to 80 control subjects. They answered questions pertaining to their contraceptive habits, their reproductive habits, and their sexual activity. It was found that sexual activity differed significantly f...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer prevention materials such as pamphlets, booklets, and fact sheets play a significant role in reducing cancer disparities. Little is documented in the literature about the cultural sensitivity of materials targeting African Americans. The Cancer Prevention Materials and African Americans project was conducted to...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgeon who is faced with the management of a neonate with a prenatally ruptured omphalocele or a gastroschisis has a challenging problem. These anomalles are some of the most serious, lifethreatening neonatal surgical emergencies. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adynamic ileus due to invasion of the myenteric plexus of the small and large intestine was a significant symptom in a patient with a peritoneal mesothelioma. A record of this unusual complication was not found in the medical literature surveyed. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines gender differences in the aerobic fitness levels of young African-American adults. Two hundred twelve African-American college freshmen (79 men, 133 women) completed the Houston Non-Exercise Test-Body Mass Index Model (HNET-BMI) questionnaire, a questionnaire designed to estimate maximum oxygen con...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Racial disparities in quality of health are major issues affecting healthcare delivery. While substantial studies have been done in adults with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), similar studies are lacking in pediatric patients with ESRD. We retrospectively analyzed our transplant database from 1978-2002 to identify rac...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of an effort to better educate patients about using condoms, a survey was done to assess the sexual practices, attitudes toward acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and condom use by patients who visit an urban family practice center. A self-administered questionnaire was given to 126 patients of whom the...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphoma of the central nervous system (CNS) is difficult to diagnose because of the difficulty in differentiating it from multiple sclerosis, sarcoidosis, metastatic disease, chronic granulomatous disease, and cerebral cysticercosis. With the patient presented in this report, no abnormalities were found after...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imatinib mesylate (STI 571, Gleevec) is a potent bcr-abl tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It also inhibits c-kit tyrosine kinase. Imatinib mesylate is active in the treatment of cronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). It is considered by some authorities to be the standard of care in newly ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among urban low-income and minority patients with compromised access or low adherence to primary care, exacerbations of unrecognized but symptomatic moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) cause avoidable emergency room visits and hospitalizations. Detection and management of COPD before a firs...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30623-4
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates parameters related to calcium and bone metabolism by determining the concentrations of total calcium, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D, parathyroid hormone, and phosphorous in young pregnant women. The patient population was 30 pregnant Nigerian teenage women grouped by trimester (1...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Group B streptococci (GBS) have been infrequently recognized as a cause of pharyngitis. We report three cases of GBS pharyngitis in patients with underlying diseases, two of whom were treated with and responded incompletely to oral beta-lactam antibiotics. The susceptibility of 20 clinical isolates of GBS was tested b...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author presents a dietary program for weight reduction based not on the substitution of a low calorie meal for a high calorie meal, but on the pre-meal ingestion of low calorie bulk beverages that are pleasant to taste and space filling, thereby compromising the capacity of the stomach to accommodate much of the h...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hematological disorder that is manifested primarily by severe pain and chronic organ damage. Little normative data exists on what the usual healthcare utilization is of a population of SCD patients, especially adults. Our study analyzed the office, emergency department (ED) and hospital ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to fracture risk and chronic musculoskeletal pain. Adults with sickle cell disease have a high prevalence of low bone density and chronic pain with poorly defined etiologies. We recognized that vitamin D deficiency may represent a treatable etiology and sought to determine the prev...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30605-2
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to provide a systematic evaluation of a theory-driven oral cancer awareness media campaign. METHODS:We surveyed a cohort of residents in an intervention city (250) and a control city (250) immediately prior to and after the media campaign. Participants (125 black/African Americ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)31005-1
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study racial disparities and the weapons used to commit youth homicide in New Jersey. METHODS:The homicide data were obtained from New Jersey death certificate files, 1989-1997. RESULTS:There was a statistically significant racial disparity in homicide incidence rates in this study. The homicide incidenc...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 社论
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective study evaluates the degree and distribution of hepatic steatosis in predominantly African-American patients who had liver biopsies over a period of five years in our institution. METHOD:A search in the pathology registry of Howard University Hospital was performed for the presence of fat ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A pilot study to determine whether prenatal and neonatal sickle cell tests conform to the guidelines established by the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the American Academy of Pediatrics. METHODS:The project was initially structured as a pair of in-person interviews of postpartum wom...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30089-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00