Abstract:
:Despite pernicious racism, most black health professionals achieve professional success and most have stable marriages. A 19-item questionnaire was designed to assess this hypothesis following a lecture on the strengths and weaknesses of black health professional families to physicians, dentists, and their spouses (n = 38) at the 1990 annual meeting of the combined Old North State Medical and Dental Societies of North Carolina. Surprisingly, these families seemed eager to disclose feelings about themselves, their professions, and their marriages. Major preliminary findings were that these health professionals were more prone to indicate unhappiness than their spouses and less likely to see racism as an impediment to careers, and more willing to acknowledge that they would like to correct something in their lives.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Carter JHkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-5issue
1eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was a randomized trial to test the impact of an informed decision-making intervention on prostate cancer screening use. METHODS:The study population included 242 African-American men from three primary care practices who were 40-69 years of age and had no history of prostate cancer. Participants ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large majority of psychiatric outpatients (70 percent) could be diagnosed by nonprofessionals, and an even larger proportion, 80 percent, of 36 patients evaluated could be treated by nonprofessionals. Where the nonprofessional needed professional assistance to diagnose and treat the patient, it was a medical doctor ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testing of 722 black hospital patients in Baltimore for the Duffy antigens found in whites demonstrated that 36.28 percent of the patients possessed these blood proteins. This group is the largest cluster of black individuals so examined in the United States. The results may provide a genetic benchmark for the Baltimo...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Very low birthweight and preterm delivery explain two thirds of the excess deaths experienced by African-American infants. Although comprehensive, good quality services for all African-American women will help to reduce the twofold higher rate of infant mortality experienced by African-American infants compared with w...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is recognized as a preleukemic disorder with a variable risk of transformation to acute myeloid leukemia. Usually the blast cells in leukemia are transformed after MDS displays a myeloid phenotype. Lymphoid progression had been reported as myeloid-lymphoid hybrid or early B phen...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30887-7
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of leukopenia associated with cimetidine therapy is reported. The patient had sarcoid cirrhosis with portal hypertension. Cimetidine therapy was instituted for upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to gastritis, resulted in leukopenia, and was reversed on discontinuation of therapy. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 75-year-old woman with two previous neck operations for follicular carcinoma of the thyroid presented with a breast mass nine years after diagnosis. The mass recurred one month after excisional biopsy. Pathological examination revealed metastatic follicular carcinoma. The breast tumor was weakly positive for estroge...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:ACKNOWLEGMENT:This study was supported by Clinical Research Grant (7-08-CR-27) from the American Diabetes Association and by a contract (58-1950-7-707) with the Jean Mayer U.S. Department of Agriculture Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University. This article does not necessarily reflect the views or ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0027-9684(15)30065-1
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of multifocal rhabdomyoma is exceedingly rare with less than half a dozen cases collected in the literature. We present a case of multifocal rhabdomyoma of the head and neck that involves extension of the tumor to the vallecula, the glossoepiglottic fold, and the aeriepiglottic fold. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:African Americans experience high rates of obesity and other chronic diseases, which may be related, in part, to diet. However, little is known about dietary patterns in this population, particularly from population-based data sources. METHODS:A cross-sectional analysis was conducted of 2,172 African-Americ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have been published in the western literature on the incidence, clinical course and outcome of patients with ARDS. However, there is limited data about ARDS in the tropics and moreover, the etiology and outcomes of ARDS in tropical countries are different from those of western nations. In tro...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2017.07.002
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delirium is a transient global disorder of cognition. Almost any medical illness or medication can cause delirium. Here, we report a 71-year-old male who presented to the emergency department with a sudden change in mental status, which later resolved. An electrocardiogram was consistent with acute myocardial infarcti...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify social, behavioral and epidemiologic factors associated with HIV infection among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected black women residing in North Carolina. DESIGN:A case-control study conducted in August 2004 in North Carolina. METHODS:Cases were 18-40-year-old women with HIV infections diagnosed f...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::All patients presenting with ocular trauma to the emergency room of a large inner-city hospital during a 2-month period were prospectively examined and interviewed. Of 3,627 trauma visits, ocular trauma accounted for 126 (3%). There were 514 trauma admissions; 26 (5%) of these were for ocular trauma. Bilateral injurie...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) was used to recruit four samples of Black and Latino men who have sex with men (MSM) in three metropolitan areas to measure HIV prevalence and sexual and drug use behaviors. We compared demographic and behavioral risk characteristics of participants across sites, assessed the ex...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jnma.2015.12.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of multiple degloving injuries in an elderly man following a fall from a palm tree. Multiple midface injuries are very rare, although individual types have been reported. Our patient sustained injuries in the lower and middle thirds of the face, including multiple tongue lacerations and a deep jagged...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health and well-being of all individuals, independent of race, ethnicity, or gender, is a significant public health concern. Despite many improvements in the status of minority health, African American males continue to have the highest age-adjusted mortality rate of any race-sex group in the United States. Such d...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30361-8
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient, reliable, and immediate method of treating full-thickness skin avulsions of fingertips in an Emergency Room is presented. A series of patients are discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decreased revenue from clinical services has required academic hospitals and physicians to improve productivity. Medical student education may be a significant hindrance to increased productivity and income. This study quantifies the amount of time spent by faculty members teaching medical students in an ambulatory ne...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 65-year-old man underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery at our tertiary care hospital. Perioperatively, he was transfused with four units of nonirradiated whole blood from first-degree relatives and discharged from the hospital at postoperative day seven. He presented six days later with fever, skin rash, ele...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The title "Doctor" has an interesting and not commonly understood inception, and those entitled to use the accolade Doctor have had an interesting evolution. The title is now used by a plethora of individuals with a variety of skills and levels of achievement. A random survey of the population reveals that the public ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer causes significant morbidity and mortality in the United States. African Americans are disproportionately affected by this malignancy. There is evidence to suggest that resident physicians inconsistently screen for colorectal cancer in African Americans, perhaps because of a deficiency in knowledge a...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is the leading cause of renal failure in this dialysis and transplant center. When malignant hypertension is encountered, the symptom complex of cachexia and failure to thrive highlights its clinical presentation. The courses of 32 black renal hypertensive patients studied retrospectively demonstrated thi...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a patient's degree of access to healthcare predicts his or her fund of knowledge about cardiovascular diseases. METHODS:Trained research associates at a public, urban emergency department in New York City administered cross-sectional surveys to selected patients from June 2005 to January 2007...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study identifies those variables, cognitive and noncognitive, that relate significantly to the successful completion of the combined BA/MD degree program. The study sample included 69 black students who entered at year one, directly from high school, between 1972 and 1981. The Student's t-test identified statisti...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most radiologists agree that micronized barium is superior to regular USP barium in demonstrating ulcers of the stomach and duodenum. The authors present the results of a study which shows the differences in reliability of the two substances in demonstrating duodenal ulcers. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::African-American males have a higher incidence of prostate cancer than non-African-American males and an overall poorer prognosis. Environmental factors such as socioeconomic status and biological factors such as an increased frequency of androgen receptor mutation have been identified as causal. As androgen ablation ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are rare mesenchymal neoplasms that account for 0.2% of all GI neoplasms. We report a case of a 62-year-old male with a large esophageal GIST, and discuss the pathophysiology of the disease and the current management principles. This case is noteworthy because it documents a rar...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30933-0
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal lavage fluid for cytologic study was obtained in 73 patients undergoing primary surgery for stage I endometrial adenocarcinoma. Preoperative irradiation was not used. Malignant cells consistent with endometrial adenocarcinoma were present in eight (11 percent) cases. There was no significant difference in t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenomegaly, when present as a manifestation of sarcoidosis, may cause pressure symptoms and hypersplenism. Literature reports of giant splenomegaly are few in number and describe the use of aggressive intervention with systemic steroids and splenectomy. However, the natural history of splenic sarcoidosis is not well...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00