Multifocal osteolysis following limb-sparing procedures: imaging findings and a review of the literature.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric optic pathway gliomas are typically indolent but have a variable clinical course. Treatment is dictated by symptoms and changes on contrast-enhanced MRI examinations. Gadolinium retention in children has motivated parsimonious use of gadolinium-based contrast agents. OBJECTIVES:To determine survei...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Maloney E,Stanescu AL,Perez FA,Iyer RS,Otto RK,Leary S,Steuten L,Phipps AI,Shaw DWW

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonatal goiter is a rare cause of a neck mass and stridor. Often, the diagnosis can be made on clinical grounds exclusively, but there may be times when a neck mass becomes a diagnostic dilemma. There are several different imaging modalities available to the clinician that are useful in the rapid diagnosis of neonata...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Stoane JM,Haller JO,Price AF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary venous anomalies comprise a wide spectrum of anatomical variations and their clinical presentations may vary from the relatively benign single partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) to the critical obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). We briefly review the common ano...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dyer KT,Hlavacek AM,Meinel FG,De Cecco CN,McQuiston AD,Schoepf UJ,Pietris NP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prader orchidometry has been the standard method for evaluating testicular size. As this technique is subjective and tends to overestimate the testicular volume, ultrasound (US) has been proposed as more reliable. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the intra- and interobserver agreement of US measurements of testicular ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oehme NHB,Roelants M,Bruserud IS,Eide GE,Bjerknes R,Rosendahl K,Júlíusson PB

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little published research has shown the relationship between noninvasive US shear wave speed (SWS) measurements and degree of liver fibrosis as established by percutaneous biopsy in children. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between liver US shear wave speed (SWS) measurements and parenchymal fibrosis i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dillman JR,Heider A,Bilhartz JL,Smith EA,Keshavarzi N,Rubin JM,Lopez MJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-week-old girl presented with bronchiolitis secondary to respiratory syncytial virus. Eight days after admission she developed a Staphylococcus aureus infection at a previous intravenous cannula site. Despite antibiotic therapy this led to an anterior mediastinal staphylococcal abscess, which was drained surgically...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bungay HK,Shefler AG,McHugh K

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infantile Blount disease is a developmental condition characterized by disorganized endochondral ossification in the medial aspect of the proximal tibial physis. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging abnormalities in the proximal tibia, distal femur, menisci and ligaments of children with infantile Blount di...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ho-Fung V,Jaimes C,Delgado J,Davidson RS,Jaramillo D

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primitive malignant renal tumours comprise 6% of all childhood cancers. Wilms tumour (WT) or nephroblastoma is the most frequent type accounting for more than 90%. Imaging alone cannot differentiate between these tumours with certainty but it plays an important role in screening, diagnostic workup, assessment of thera...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Smets AM,de Kraker J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present two patients with airway obstruction due to supraglottic swelling; one was caused by a brown spider bite on an ear (loxoscelism) and the other from eating buffalo fish. In the latter patient it was likely due to scrombroid poisoning, a histamine-like reaction, but may have been an anaphylaxic reaction. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Herman TE,McAlister WH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 4-13 year follow up study of 29 patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis into adulthood revealed several structural deformities of the hips: coxa magna, short femoral neck, subluxations associated with large cyst-like erosions of femur and acetabulum near the ligamentum teres and a flattened, wide femoral head (w...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Patriquin HB,Camerlain M,Trias A

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension due to transplant renal artery stenosis was treated with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) in 6 children. 8 angioplasties were performed and the follow-up period varied between 3 and 66 months (average 23 months). The stenoses were located at the site of anastomosis in 4 children and distal to t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Spijkerboer AM,Mali WP,Donckerwolcke RA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that CT examinations of the brain in children soon after near-drowning incidents are not helpful in predicting clinical outcome and are not necessary. The clinical and CT findings of 19 pediatric near-drowning victims were reviewed for correlation with clinical and neurologic outcome. A...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Romano C,Brown T,Frewen TC

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term imaging and clinical findings are reported in six children whose polycystic kidney disease was detected in infancy or early childhood. Over time (2 years to 20 years) all patients developed portal hypertension from hepatic fibrosis, a problem primarily noted in recessive pattern polycystic kidney disease. Mi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Premkumar A,Berdon WE,Levy J,Amodio J,Abramson SJ,Newhouse JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that the normal distribution of relative heart volume in the neonatal period is a mixture of two different populations, with different means and variances, has been tested. The definition of the two populations was (i) normally patent ductus and (ii) closed ductus arteriosus. The assumed frequencies of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ringertz HG

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidental detection of small lung nodules in children is a vexing consequence of an increased reliance on CT. We present an algorithm for the management of lung nodules detected on CT in children, based on the presence or absence of symptoms, the presence or absence of elements in the clinical history that might ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Westra SJ,Thacker PG,Podberesky DJ,Lee EY,Iyer RS,Hegde SV,Guillerman RP,Mahani MG

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonographic studies on 52 children with suspected peripheral vascular disease examined between January 1988 and December 1989 were retrospectively reviewed. A technique for examining the jugular, subclavian veins, and superior vena cava (SVC) was developed and is described. The technique for examining the extremities ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Babcock DS

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sickle cell disease is a major cause of pediatric stroke. Understanding the disease that affects the brain as infarctions, both clinically apparent and silent, requires an understanding of how the blood vessels are affected, the way in which both the brain and the blood vessels are imaged by MRI and MRA and the mechan...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zimmerman RA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient organ doses may be estimated from CTDI values. More accurate estimates may be obtained by measuring KERMA (Kinetic Energy Released in Matter) in anthropomorphic phantoms and referencing these values to free-in-air X-ray intensity. OBJECTIVE:To measure KERMA ratios (R(K)) in pediatric phantoms at CT....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Huda W,Ogden KM,Lavallee RL,Roskopf ML,Scalzetti EM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP), a rare chronic renal infection in children, usually presents as high fever, pyuria and an abdominal mass. This child with clinical and radiologic evidence of osteomyelitis was not suspected of renal disease until a non-functioning kidney was discovered during a bone scan. The ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Macpherson RI,Leithiser RE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A five year old girl presented with short femora, cupped distal metaphyses and flexion deformity of the knees suggesting previous epiphyseo-metaphyseal damage. The aetiology was suggested by finding a history of previous infantile scurvy with separated distal femoral epiphyses. The rarity of this complication and poss...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sprogue PL

更新日期：1976-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Juvenile granulosa cell tumor of the testis is a distinct form of sex cord-stromal tumor of neonates and infants [1]. This tumor comprises a significant percentage of testicular tumors in baby boys. We present a patient who had preoperative imaging studies. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： May D,Shamberger R,Newbury R,Teele RL

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial T1 relaxometry can be performed by contouring on individual T1-weighted source images (source method) or on a single T1 map (mapping method). OBJECTIVE:This study compares (a) agreement between native T1 and extracellular volume results of the two methods and (b) interobserver reproducibility of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lam CZ,Pagano JJ,Yim D,Yoo SJ,Seed M,Grosse-Wortmann L

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical, pathologic and roentgenographic features of a case of congenital oxalosis are discussed and contrasted to the more common forms of primary oxalosis. The ease of demonstration of the cortical deposition of calcium oxalate crystals on the CT scanner is reported. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Luers PR,Lester PD,Siegler RL

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neonate in this report had severe encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis with intracranial calcification, cranial hemiatrophy, microcephaly and generalised severe cerebral atrophy. Such findings are not common in the newborn with this syndrome. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Alonso A,Taboada D,Ceres L,Beltran J,Olague R,Nogues A

更新日期：1979-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that increased hepatic and intramuscular fat is associated with insulin resistance, and that increased pancreatic fat is related to impaired insulin secretion. OBJECTIVE:We postulated that in obese nondiabetic teenagers insulin levels would be directly related to increases in intramusc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kovanlikaya A,Mittelman SD,Ward A,Geffner ME,Dorey F,Gilsanz V

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic dysplasia of the testis is an uncommon benign cause of an intratesticular mass in children. It is often associated with renal abnormalities, which reflects the close developmental association between the kidneys and testes. The diagnosis is usually suspected based on sonographic findings. We present a case of c...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin TL,Kogan SJ

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The safety and diagnostic efficacy of the new non-ionic, monomeric contrast medium iopentol (Imagopaque) were evaluated and compared with those of the ionic medium metrizoate (Isopaque), in urography in children in a randomized, double-blind, parallel study. The trial comprised 59 children aged from 3 months to 8 year...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Nybonde T,Wahlgren H,Brekke O,Kristofferssen DT,Mortensson W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A retrospective study was carried out in order to determine the role of sonography in establishing the diagnosis in extremity osteomyelitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The imaging documents of 24 infants and children aged from 2 weeks to 13 years with osteomyelitis (acute 21, chronic 3) were reviewed. Sonograms and...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Riebel TW,Nasir R,Nazarenko O

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an unusual case of severe hydranencephaly in a term infant who presented with the following additional unique features, which were discovered on CT, MRI and MR angiography examinations: (1) occlusion of the bilateral posterior cerebral arteries, (2) absence of the occipital lobes, (3) an ovoid calcified mas...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kelly TG,Sharif UM,Southern JF,Gururajan K,Segall HD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an MR imaging phenomenon that can lead to misinterpretation. The unique appearance of the soft tissues and bone marrow in a 19-year-old severely malnourished woman with anorexia nervosa raised concerns about technical failure or systemic pathology. Due to extreme fat depletion, the T1-weighted images appeare...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： DiVasta AD,Mulkern RV,Gordon CM,Ecklund K

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00