Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Pediatric radiology fellowship web pages convey practical information and provide an opportunity to impress upon visitors the mission and principles that are core to the program. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to assess pediatric radiology fellowship program websites and identify potential areas for improvement because applications and enrollment have been steadily declining since 2013. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated 41 websites of pediatric radiology fellowship programs for 17 criteria. We classified programs by region, size and separate web page status. We compared the met criteria using the Kruskal-Wallis and two-sided t-test, accounting for any unequal variances and distributions. RESULTS:Of the websites evaluated, the average content score was 42.3%, meeting only 7.2±2.9 of the 17 criteria. Programs in the Northeast were associated with higher online comprehensiveness (P=0.034), as were programs with a separate website for pediatric radiology (P<0.001). We also noted a higher number of positions offered per year than there were fellows enrolled (2.73±2.3 versus 1.39±2.3; P<0.001). CONCLUSION:The future of diverse pediatric radiology fellowship training opportunities is increasingly influenced by the availability and transparency of fellowship program and training attributes online. With an average content score of 42.3% across the examined fellowship websites, it is evident that there is room for improvement in the information provided by the pediatric radiology fellowship programs, particularly with respect to providing alumni information and job dispositions, listing current fellows whom applicants may contact regarding the program, and including realistic call and other work expectations of fellows.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Ruddell JH,Eltorai AEM,Mark AS,Raman S,Sams CMdoi
10.1007/s00247-019-04381-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-05-01 00:00:00pages
723-726issue
6eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998pii
10.1007/s00247-019-04381-wjournal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality of the pediatric female pelvis and is often requested to evaluate girls with pelvic or abdominal pain or abnormal bleeding. The US interpretation can help guide the clinician toward medical or surgical management. Here we discuss the normal US anatomy of the female pelvis and...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-017-3843-8
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of the synovial and tenosynovial appearance of the clinically non-arthritic symptomatic juvenile wrist using contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sparse. OBJECTIVES:To analyze contrast-enhanced MRI findings of the clinically non-inflamed symptomatic pediatric wrist, focusing on th...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04739-5
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS), prompt pyloromyotomy is, in general, the treatment of choice. There has been no information available as to the natural history of the pyloric tumour. We present four infants with medically treated HPS who were followed by sonography to observe the anatomical changes that occur ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050325
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is a common finding during neurosonography of preterm infants. Secondary thinning of the corpus callosum is seen following PVL, typically from loss of hemispheric white matter tracts. We report a case of direct involvement of the corpus callosum with PVL, its pathogenesis, and its po...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050187
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A previously healthy 24-day-old boy presented with a 2-day history of fever and had a convulsion on the day of admission. MRI showed abnormal signal in the thalami, caudate nuclei and central white matter. Acute necrotising encephalopathy was diagnosed, other causes having been excluded after biochemical and haematolo...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-003-0955-0
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) usage has anecdotally increased due to the principles of ALARA and the desire to Image Gently. Aside from a single abstract in the emergency medicine literature, pediatric emergency department MRI usage has not been described. OBJECIVE:Our objective was to determine whether ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-016-3764-y
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three-dimensional printing called rapid prototyping, a technology that is used to create physical models based on a 3-D computer representation, is now commercially available and can be created from CT or MRI datasets. This technical innovation paper reviews the specific requirements and steps necessary to apply biome...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-013-2788-9
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Swallowed toothbrushes were noted in the esophagus of one teenager and the stomach of two others with bulimia. The presence of a toothbrush in the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract should make the radiologist suspicious of bulimia/anorexia nervosa. A toothbrush shows a characteristic radiographic image with parallel...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02018618
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report an 8-month-old girl with portal hypertension secondary to biliary atresia. The decision to treat with TIPS was made at the age of 8 months due to recurrent variceal bleeding. The procedure was carried out with a 6-mm bare stent due to her small size. Radiological follow-up with Doppler US showed gradual sten...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-009-1211-z
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of heterotopic gastric mucosa in the common bile duct, cystic duct and gallbladder is reported in a 3-year-old girl with abdominal pain and jaundice. Abdominal US and CT showed dilatation of the biliary tree and a well-defined mass in the common bile duct that narrowed its lumen. The gallbladder was contracted ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-002-0718-3
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alagille syndrome, or arteriohepatic dysplasia, is a disorder characterized by paucity of intrahepatic bile ducts, peculiar facies and skeletal anomalies. We report a typical case of this syndrome in an 18-year-old girl, in whom abdominal CT showed bilateral renal cysts and aortic wall calcification, findings unreport...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02011114
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 196 children aged between 4 weeks and 16 2/12 years a sonographic investigation of kidneys was performed and put into relation to somatometric data including bodyweight (BW) bodylength (BL), length of the trunk and the upper and the lower limb, breadth of thorax and pelvic, head circumference, maximum cranial lengt...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02388240
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Virus-associated hemophagocytic syndrome is characterized by the phagocytosis of erthythrocytes and other blood elements in multiple organ systems, especially the liver and spleen. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can suggest this diagnosis in the proper clinical setting by demonstrating multiple, rounded signal voids...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050498
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the brain magnetic resonance imaging findings in the case of a 5-year-old boy with mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS). Fluid-attenuation inversion recovery (FLAIR) imaging revealed multifocal abnormal cortical signals which were difficult to see on conven...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050089
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Fragmentary ossification of the inferior patella is often dismissed as a normal variant in children younger than 10 years of age. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether fragmentary inferior patellar pole ossification is a normal variant or is associated with symptoms or signs of pathol...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-014-3240-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:MRI is being increasingly used to evaluate tissue relaxation in the setting of iron overload. Diagnostic accuracy is strongly dependent upon the acquisition and analysis methods employed. Typically, a multi-echo train of relaxation data is acquired, the resulting curve is fit using a non-linear (exponential)...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-011-2082-7
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A five year old girl presented with short femora, cupped distal metaphyses and flexion deformity of the knees suggesting previous epiphyseo-metaphyseal damage. The aetiology was suggested by finding a history of previous infantile scurvy with separated distal femoral epiphyses. The rarity of this complication and poss...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00973956
更新日期：1976-02-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Late-onset noninfectious pulmonary complications (LONIPCs) are life-threatening complications of bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Several pathological patterns are described in the literature with different prognoses, and with different relationships to graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The role of high-re...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-008-0984-9
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data suggest an increased risk of thyroid dysfunction following iodine-based contrast material (IBCM) in children. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) abnormalities following exposure to a single dose of intravenous IBCM during computed tomography (CT) in young children...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04881-0
更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Gonadal dysgenesis and coarctation of the aorta were found in four patients to be associated with premature sternal fusion but possible etiologic relationship to shield chest deformity in suggested. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02386775
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Infantile Blount disease is a developmental condition characterized by disorganized endochondral ossification in the medial aspect of the proximal tibial physis. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR imaging abnormalities in the proximal tibia, distal femur, menisci and ligaments of children with infantile Blount di...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-013-2686-1
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasound has been utilized in the evaluation of compressive and traumatic peripheral nerve pathology. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether US can provide comprehensive evaluation of the post-ganglionic brachial plexus in the setting of neonatal brachial plexus palsy and whether this information can be used to g...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-015-3524-4
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analytical sensitivity of radionuclide 'milk' scans for detecting gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) has been assessed using an in vitro simulation test. Five factors were found to affect the ability to detect simulated reflux: isotope concentration, absolute gamma camera sensitivity, absorber thickness overlying the...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02388354
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) often undergo MRI studies to assess brain injury or to quantify hepatic iron. MRI requires the child to lie motionless for 30-60 min, thus sedation/anesthesia might be used to facilitate successful completion of exams, but this poses additional risks for SCD patients. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-012-2422-2
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new task force dedicated to prenatal imaging was created in 2018 by the European Society of Pediatric Radiology. In order to establish a network of European prenatal imaging practice, we sent a questionnaire to radiologists practicing prenatal imaging in Europe. The questions were related to the type of institution,...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-020-04710-4
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that CT examinations of the brain in children soon after near-drowning incidents are not helpful in predicting clinical outcome and are not necessary. The clinical and CT findings of 19 pediatric near-drowning victims were reviewed for correlation with clinical and neurologic outcome. A...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02010911
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two cases of Gorham's disease (massive osteolysis, idiopathic osteolysis, vanishing bone disease) involving the thoracic skeleton are reported. Both patients were adolescent females with involvement of multiple ribs. Involvement of the thoracic spine and pleural effusions--unusual manifestations carrying a poor progno...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02012145
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Phalangeal microgeodic syndrome is an uncommon benign self-limiting condition that often occurs during cold weather. The etiology and the pathogenesis of the disease remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To report a series of children with phalangeal microgeodic syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty children with pha...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4137-5
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cranial sonography plays an important role in the initial evaluation of infants with suspected bacterial meningitis and in monitoring for complications of the disease. Echogenic widening of the brain sulci, meningeal thickening and hyperemia suggest the diagnosis in an at-risk population. Sonography can identify the p...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0538-6
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In children, primary neoplasms of the tracheobronchial tree and lungs are rare; most are malignant. Of the primary malignant pulmonary neoplasms arising in childhood, mucoepidermoid carcinoma accounts for approximately 10%. Due to its well-confined local growth within the airway, mucoepidermoid carcinoma commonly prod...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0607-x
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
