Abstract:
:Fibrinogen substitution can correct bleeding in afibrinogenemia. We assessed the effect of fibrinogen substitution in a patient lacking immunoreactive fibrinogen. Fibrinogen and thrombin time were not measurable before, but became detectable within 30 min after substitution, parallelled by an increase in ADP-induced platelet aggregation from < 10% to 32%. Platelet adhesion, measured by Stagnation Point Flow Adhesio- Aggregometry, was not detectable prior to substitution but attained normal values thereafter. Scanning electron microscopy of adhering platelets revealed pseudopodia protrusion and spreading. Morphometry revealed two populations of spread platelets one of which demonstrated inhibited spreading as compared to healthy controls. Immunoelectron microscopy revealed normal GPIIb/IIIa receptor expression, both before and after substitution. Dynamic and kinematic viscosity of plasma and whole blood remained below the 99.9% confidence border of a healthy control group. In afibrinogenemia fibrinogen levels as low as 10% of normal concentration sufficed to normalize coagulation, platelet adhesion, and, partially, spreading.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Reininger AJ,Reininger CB,Spannagl M,Mellinghoff A,Porr A,Heinzmann U,Wurzinger LJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-09-01 00:00:00pages
853-8issue
3eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xjournal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Atherosclerotic plaque rupture may trigger the formation of mural thrombus. This thrombus formation is apparently affected by very high and complex shear conditions introduced by the luminal narrowing (stenosis) of the atheroma. To study the impact of such blood flow behaviour on thrombus formation we employed a model...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid-protein antibodies (APA) are a family of immunoglobulins which have been defined by varying laboratory test systems. Lupus anticoagulants (LA) and anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) are the two most prominent members of this family of antibodies. LA are detected utilizing various phospholipid (PL) depen...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases are a major cause of mortality in the developed world. Efficacy of thrombolysis plays an important role in the management of acute myocardial infarction and cerebral insult both in the acute event and in the long-term outcome of these patients. New adjunctive strategies have been tested, theref...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH04-12-0818
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombocytopenia occurred in 11.6% of 43 patients prospectively randomized to receive either bovine lung or porcine mucosal heparin. Four patients received bovine heparin and developed mild to moderate thrombocytopenia after eight to twelve days which resolved when therapy was stopped in one to six days. One patient r...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-29 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated plasma activated factor VII (FVIIa) levels in uremic patients (nondialysis group: n = 38; dialysis group: n = 36) and healthy controls (n = 32). We also measured the plasma levels of thrombomodulin (an indicator of endothelial cell injury) and tissue factor. Plasma FVIIa showed a marked increase in the...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::High heparin cofactor II (HCII) activity has recently been described to protect from coronary instent restenosis, presumably by inactivating thrombin in injured arteries. In this study, we investigated the association of HCII activity and restenosis after femoropopliteal stenting. We studied 63 consecutive patients wi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH04-05-0311
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ridogrel (6.3 x 10(-6) to 10(-4) M) inhibited contractions of isolated rat caudal arteries and rabbit femoral arteries caused by U-46619. The slope of an Arunlakshana-Schild plot (pA2-value: 3.4 x 10(-6) M) on the caudal artery was slightly higher than one (1.14). This effect was maximal within 20 min of incubation of...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Lupus anticoagulants (LA) are immunoglobulins directed to either prothrombin or Beta-2-glycoprotein 1(beta1GPI) bound to phospholipids. Most patients with LA have both beta2GPI- and prothrombin-dependent antibodies. Several recent reports have shown that LA is more strongly associated with thrombosis than anticardioli...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reported previously that plasma fibrinogen was significantly higher in U.S. Caucasians than in Japanese, which may contribute to the higher mortality rate of coronary heart disease in the United States than in Japan. To examine the contribution of genetic variations to the race difference in plasma fibrinogen level...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with lupus anticoagulants (LA) are at risk for thromboembolism (TE). Chronic inflammation is an important characteristic in LA patients which may dispose for TE. Platelets play a key role in inflammation and TE. We therefore investigated gene polymorphisms as well as plasma levels of platelet receptors as ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defibrotide is an antithrombotic drug which enhances prostacyclin production and activates fibrinolytic system. The aim of this study was to investigate the improvement of walking distance in patients with intermittent claudication treated with defibrotide. DICLIS was a double blind, placebo-controlled study which inc...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated changes in both thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) antigen levels and its functional effect on in vitro fibrinolysis in normal pregnancy. 152 pregnant women and 31 women in the immediate postpartum period were studied, with pregnancy divided into 6 windows at 4 weekly intervals. As TAFI...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH04-06-0387
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::von Willebrand disease (VWD) is a quantitative or qualitative defect in von Willebrand factor (VWF) resulting in mucocutaneous bleeding symptoms and hemorrhage following hemostatic challenges, such as trauma or surgery. VWD-specific therapy, DDAVP (1-desamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin) and VWF concentrates, is necessar...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1713636
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased plasma plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) has been implicated in the development of vascular disease. In type 2 diabetes mellitus high PAI-1 levels are associated with increased plasma concentrations of free fatty acids (FFA) and triacylglycerol indicating an association or a causal relationship. To a...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1160/TH03-07-0457
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased procoagulant activity in the alveolar compartment and uncontrolled inflammation are hallmarks of the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Here, we investigated whether the contact phase system of coagulation is activated and may regulate inflammatory responses in human lungs. Components of the contact...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH16-12-0904
更新日期:2017-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::The transfusion of fresh-frozen plasma (FFP) is suggested to minimize dilution coagulopathy when applied instead of colloids during paediatric craniofacial surgery (pCFS). We prospectively compared plasmatic haemostaseologic function between volume replacement with FFPs versus human albumin (HA) in a pilot study. Thir...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edoxaban is an oral direct factor (F)Xa inhibitor in advanced stages of clinical development. The primary objective of the present study was to assess the pharmacodynamics (PD) and safety of enoxaparin 1 mg/kg followed 12 hours (h) post-dose by edoxaban 60 mg, which is the regimen being used in the phase III study of ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1160/TH11-09-0676
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interactions between endothelial cell adhesion molecules and their beta2 integrin adhesive receptors on leukocytes are thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases and probably vasculitis. We describe a case in whom leukocytoclastic vasculitis was associated to a monoclonal immunoglobulin G2 kap...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there is considerable variability of platelet reactivity among patients treated with clopidogrel, little is known about inter-individual differences and possible role of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) after prasugrel. We defined the extent of inter-patient variability, and evaluated the impact of PPI interacti...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1160/TH11-09-0622
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlation between homocysteine and vascular disease has been assessed in several clinical studies that demonstrated that elevation of plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) was an independent risk factor for atheriosclerotic disease. Major advances of homocysteine metabolism disorders have been made during the last fe...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH09-06-0393
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with ouabain, an inhibitor of sodium/potassium ATPase (Na+/K+ ATPase), induced a significant rise in basal platelet intracellular calcium concentration [( Ca2+]i) when measured using fura 2. Ouabain induced an enhanced aggregation response to low doses of collagen in both PRP a...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::The activation of factor XI by meizothrombin was investigated using recombinant meizothrombin (R155A meizothrombin) that is resistant to autocatalytic removal of fragment 1. Meizothrombin was capable of activating factor XI at an activation rate similar to that of thrombin. Dextran sulphate and heparin, known cofactor...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two patients with acute, proximal-vein thrombosis were treated with heparin and alteplase (0.25 versus 0.5 mg/kg/24 h during 3-7 days) in a randomized, double-blind, multicenter, European (ETTT) trial. The treatment resulted in a decrease of the venographic Marder's score from 18 (6-25) to 13 (2-24) units (medi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::Clots formed from platelet rich plasma were found to be lysed more readily by low concentrations of pro-urokinase (pro-UK) than clots formed from platelet poor plasma. This was not a non-specific effect since the reverse occurred with tissue plasminogen activator. A mechanical explanation due to platelet-mediated clot...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anticoagulant control facilities are being overwhelmed by requests for monitoring and large numbers of patients are not therefore receiving treatment. Procedures designed for point-of-care testing have therefore been developed, the most popular being the CoaguChek. The need for external quality assessment (EQA) of mon...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1160/TH09-10-0683
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is much debate over the appropriateness of prescribing prolonged anticoagulation to heterozygous carriers of factor V Leiden suffering a first episode of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). We, thus used meta-analysis to estimate from six eligible studies the summary odds-ratio of recurrent DVT in carriers of factor V L...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The calcium electrode is a convenient, inexpensive, and non-traumatic method for measuring changes in the extracellular calcium which accompanies a platelet release reaction. With this instrument, the temporal pattern of release by platelets in a buffered-saline medium following thrombin stimulation was observed as fo...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenic activity and formation of a vascular network facilitate tumor perfusion and play a critical role in tumor growth and metastasis. Tumor vasculature may be visualized by means of parametric imaging of specific morphological and physiological characteristics that collectively describe its properties. In this r...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emicizumab, a bispecific monoclonal antibody, bridges activated factor IX (FIXa) and FX, replacing the function of missing FVIIIa to restore effective hemostasis in persons with hemophilia A (PwHA). Here we assess pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) biomarkers in PwHA with FVIII inhibitors in the Phase III H...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0040-1717114
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Clopidogrel is a recently introduced platelet ADP receptor antagonist, belonging to the thienopyridine derivatives, like its analogue ticlopidine. Its potential advantage is to be safer than ticlopidine. At 75 mg/od clopidogrel significantly inhibits platelet aggregation in ambulatory patients with symptomatic atheros...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00