Abstract:
:A new method was developed for extracting natural actomyosin with full length connectin (titin) and nebulin from rabbit skeletal muscle. To determine the protein components of native thin filaments, thin filaments were isolated from natural actomyosin by sedimentation in a H2O/D2O/sucrose density gradient. Both alpha-actinin and nebulin were cosedimented with actin filaments, while connectin was not. This shows that the native thin filaments contained alpha-actinin and nebulin. This indicates that the native thin filaments were more complicated than synthetic filaments reconstituted from actin, tropomyosin, and troponin. It is known that synthetic filaments are less Ca2+ sensitive than native thin filaments. This difference in Ca2+ sensitivity may be due to the differences in components and/or the different structures of native and synthetic filaments. The newly developed methods described here for extracting natural actomyosin and for isolating native thin filaments are useful for addressing these important problems related to the structure and function of native thin filaments.
journal_name
J Biochemjournal_title
Journal of biochemistryauthors
Meng Y,Yasunaga T,Wakabayashi Tdoi
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124924subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-08-01 00:00:00pages
422-7issue
2eissn
0021-924Xissn
1756-2651journal_volume
118pub_type
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