Abstract:
:A direct spectrophotometric suspension method for the estimation of immobilized ligands on a gel matrix was developed. The method uses 0.05% agarose solution to prepare a practically stable suspension of various agarose beads. The quantity of agarose beads in the suspension was estimated turbidometrically from the attenuance at 650 nm. The determination of immobilized ligands on agarose beads was performed colorimetrically at the wavelength of the absorption maximum against a control suspension of a similar amount of underivatized agarose beads. This method is more sensitive and simpler than previously known methods. The method is applicable to the estimation of absorption spectra and the measurement of the time course of reactions on agarose beads.
journal_name
J Biochemjournal_title
Journal of biochemistryauthors
Miyagawa A,Okuyama Tdoi
10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131631subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-06-01 00:00:00pages
1715-20issue
6eissn
0021-924Xissn
1756-2651journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have developed a novel method for the preparation of 'recombinant proteoliposomes'. Membrane proteins were expressed on budded virus (BV) envelopes using baculovirus gene expression systems, and proteoliposomes were prepared by fusion of these viruses with liposomes. First, plasmid DNA containing the gene for the t...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvn125
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial flagellar motors exploit the electrochemical potential gradient of a coupling ion as energy source and are composed of stator and rotor proteins. Vibrio alginolyticus has a Na(+)-driven motor and its stator is composed of PomA and PomB. Recently, we isolated increased motility strains (sp1-sp4) from the PomA...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvt042
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aorta smooth muscle myosin contains two kinds of 17-kDa essential light chain, LC17nm (nonmuscle-type) and LC17gi (gizzard-type) [Hasegawa, Y., Ueda, Y., Watanabe, M., & Morita, F. (1992) J. Biochem. 111, 798-803]. The LC17 isoforms were released from porcine aorta myosin by incubation at 46 degrees C. The rate of rel...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123840
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we speculate on the origin and early evolution of transition element enzymes. Iron, molybdenum, and zinc, the most abundant transition elements in seawater, presumably complexed with compounds accumulated in the primeval sea in the course of chemical evolution forming compounds with subsequently evolved ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new pathway of NAD+ synthesis from anthranilic acid was found in the livers of rats. Starting from [carboxyl-14C]anthranilic acid, radioactive NAD+ and NADP+ were produced as judged by Dowex-1 X 8-formate column chromatography followed by radiochromatography. Several intermediate compounds, such as quinolinic acid, ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132174
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histidinol dehydrogenase (HDH), a Zn-metalloenzyme, produces His from histidinol through two successive oxidation reactions with NAD+ as a coenzyme. A mutation, His261-->Asn, caused the complete loss of the Zn, thereby inactivating the enzyme, without significant structural perturbation. The ability to oxidize an inte...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124298
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::OsCnfU-1A is a chloroplast-type Nfu-like protein that consists of tandem repeats sharing high sequence homology. Domain I of this protein, but not domain II, has a C-X-X-C motif that is thought to assemble an iron-sulphur cluster. Herein we report the solution structure of OsCnfU-1A domain I (73-153). Although OsCnfU-...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvm120
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative substrate specificities of farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetases I and II purified from larvae of silkworm, Bombyx mori, were studied by use of the possible biosynthetic intermediates of juvenile hormones in the insect. In the presence of Mn2+ ions farnesyl pyrophosphate synthetase II showed higher activity t...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135300
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete amino acid sequence of coagulogen purified from the hemocytes of the horseshoe crab Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda was determined by characterization of the NH2-terminal sequence and the peptides generated after digestion of the protein with lysyl endopeptidase, Staphylococcal aureus protease V8 and trypsin...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135283
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 is an aerobic facultative methylotroph known to secrete pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a cofactor of a number of bacterial dehydrogenases, into the culture medium. To elucidate the molecular mechanism of PQQ biosynthesis, we are focusing on PqqE which is believed to be the enzyme catal...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvv073
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV (CaM-kinase IV) kinase was recently discovered in the rat brain by its activity to activate the inactive recombinant CaM-kinase IV expressed in Escherichia coli [Okuno, S. and Fujisawa, H. (1993) J. Biochem. 114, 167-170]. In the present study, CaM-kinase IV kinase was purified a...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a124617
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic DNA libraries were screened for the human histidine-rich glycoprotein (HRG) gene and a sequence of 15,499 nucleotides was determined. The gene is composed of 7 exons and 6 introns, and all the exon-intron boundaries match the consensus GT/AG sequence for donor and acceptor splice sites. Each of cystatin-like d...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022316
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mild trypsinization of human erythrocyte stroma solubilized CR1 (complement receptor type 1, C3b/C4b receptor) without significant loss of decay-accelerating activity to C5 convertases on hemolytic intermediate cells (EAC 1-3b, P). The solubilized CR1 was purified using DEAE-Sephacel, C3-Sepharose, and anti-CR1-Sephar...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a121823
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::I-protein was mixed with myosin before or after myosin filaments were reconstituted. In both cases, I-protein seemed to accelerate the myosin assembly. The binding of I-protein to myosin filaments was tested by sedimentation experiments and SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. In a low ionic strength solution at pH...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122796
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The absorption and fluorometric changes of the reaction mixture of luciferase-FMNH2 complex with O2 were re-examined. Rapid formation (k2(app) = 2.0 s-1 at [O2] = 120 micrometer) of an intermediate with a single absorption maximum at 380 nm within the range of 350-550 nm, and a weak fluorescence at 520 nm (less than o...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131528
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the homogenate of rat submaxillary gland, two kinds of serine proteinases, named tentatively proteinases A and B, were isolated and their chemical properties and activities toward rat kininogens were examined, in comparison with those of submaxillary kallikrein. Proteinase A with Mr of 28,200 rapidly cleaved high...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122185
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of concentration of rabbit reticulocyte rRNAs on the translation of rabbit globin mRNAs was studied by using a rabbit reticulocyte lysate system. Globin synthesis was studied using L-[U-14C]leucine. Both the 18S and 28S rRNA inhibited globin synthesis. The 18S rRNA inhibited the synthesis of alpha-globin ch...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131994
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many membrane proteins such as ion channels are oligomers, but the determinants of the degree of oligomerization are not fully understood. Mechanosensitive channel with large conductance (MscL), which is ubiquitous in bacteria, is a homopentamer with two transmembrane helices and a cytoplasmic helix in each subunit. T...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvv019
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A small nuclear protein, C1D, has roles in various cellular processes, transcription regulation, genome stability surveillance, DNA repair and RNA processing, all of which are required to maintain the host life cycles. In the previous report, C1D directly interacts with XPB, a component of the nucleotide excision repa...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvy069
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nestin is an intermediate filament protein mainly expressed in muscle and neural progenitors. Recently, we reported that nestin is expressed in rat vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), disappears after serum-deprivation and then is re-expressed again following EGF stimulation. As the function of nestin in VSMCs remai...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvp070
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Steady-state kinetic analyses suggest that Pseudomonas ochraceae 4-carboxy-2-hydroxymuconate-6-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (4-carboxy-2-hydroxy-cis,cis-muconate-6-semialdehyde: NADP+ oxidoreductase [EC 1.2.1.45]) functions through an ordered BiBi mechanism. The enzyme binds one NADP+ molecule per subunit with a Kd of 4...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122334
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibition of tau fibrillation is a potential therapeutic target for Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative diseases. As a series of studies on inhibiting the transition of soluble monomeric tau into mature fibril, the effect of Tyr310 residue in the third repeat (R3) of the microtubule-binding domain (MBD) on th...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvp181
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chromatin fraction of rat liver exhibited proteolytic activity caused by serine proteases, with maximal activity at pH 8 or 10. They were analyzed by affinity labeling with [3H]diisopropylfluorophosphate followed by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and partially purified by gel filtration through Sepharose ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134061
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine adrenocortical lysosomes were characterized by differential centrifugation, acid hydrolase contents, latency of cathepsin D, release of bound acid hydrolases in soluble form, and isopycnic density gradient centrifugation. Cathepsins D and B, beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase, beta-galactosidase and arylsulphatase w...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a133333
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine the mode of action of cytostatic 9-beta-D-xylofuranosyladenine (xylo-A), the inhibitory effects of 9-beta-D-xylofuranosyladenine 5'-triphosphate (xylo-ATP) on DNA-dependent RNA polymerases I and II purified from cherry salmon (Oncorhynchus masou) liver nuclei were studied. This nucleotide showed ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135192
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dinuclear La3+ complex hydrolyzes the phosphodiester bond in diribonucleotides efficiently under mild conditions. The rate of hydrolysis is remarkably accelerated on the complex formation between La3+ and TPHP (TPHP = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis [(2-pyridyl)methyl]-2-hydroxy-1,3-diaminopropane), and the highest activity is a...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021521
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pork insulin was subjected to mercaptosuccinylation and then coupled to beta-D-galactosidase [EC 3.2.1.23] from Escherichia coli using N,N'-o-phenylenedimaleimide. The competitive binding of the conjugate and insulin to anti-insulin antibody was tested. Results showed that formation of an insulin-beta-D-galactosidase ...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mediator complex (Mediator) plays key roles in transcription and functions as the nexus for integration of various transcriptional signals. Previously, we screened for Mediator cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)-interacting factors and identified three proteins related to chromatin regulation. One of them, SUZ12 is req...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/jb/mvv055
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been reported that two kinds of Cd-binding peptide (Cd-BP1 and Cd-BP2) are induced in fission yeast upon exposure to Cd, and that they consist of the same unit peptide (cadystin), but Cd-BP1 binds 1.5 times more Cd atoms per cadystin than Cd-BP2 (Murasugi, A., Wada, C., & Hayashi, Y. (1981) J. Biochem. 90, 1561...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a134965
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the depletion of reduced glutathione (GSH) has been observed in a variety of apoptotic systems, little is known about the mechanism of GSH depletion. In this study we used polarized MDCK cells to study the GSH flux during ricin-induced apoptosis. Here we report that the specific accumulation of GSH occurred i...
journal_title:Journal of biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a022508
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00