The conserved 7SK snRNA gene localizes to human chromosome 6 by homolog exclusion probing of somatic cell hybrid RNA.

abstract：:Alternative splicing of mRNA precursors results in multiple protein variants from a single gene and is critical for diverse cellular processes and development. Xist encodes a long noncoding RNA which is a central player to induce X-chromosome inactivation in female mammals and has two major splicing variants: long and...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yue M,Ogawa Y

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The SIGnaling Network Open Resource 2.0 (SIGNOR 2.0) is a public repository that stores signaling information as binary causal relationships between biological entities. The captured information is represented graphically as a signed directed graph. Each signaling relationship is associated to an effect (up/down-regul...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Licata L,Lo Surdo P,Iannuccelli M,Palma A,Micarelli E,Perfetto L,Peluso D,Calderone A,Castagnoli L,Cesareni G

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the Anacystis nidulans 23S rRNA gene, including the 5'- and 3'-flanking regions has been determined. The gene is 2876 nucleotides long and shows higher primary sequence homology to the 23S rRNAs of plastids (84.5%) than to that of E. coli (79%). The predicted rRNA transcript also shares many...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Douglas SE,Doolittle WF

更新日期：1984-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA bearing lambda operator sequences was methylated by dimethyl sulfate (DMS) in the presence or absence of lambda repressor. Under the experimental conditions, DMS methylates only the purine residues. The presence of lambda repressor affects only the methylation of certain G residues in the operators. Repressor bloc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Humayun Z,Kleid D,Ptashne M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A normal human population has been screened for the existence of further restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) in the clotting factor IX gene in addition to the TaqI polymorphism already characterised (1,2). Two polymorphic loci were found, both within 6 Kb of the TaqI polymorphism within the body of the f...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Winship PR,Anson DS,Rizza CR,Brownlee GG

更新日期：1984-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:At the DNA/RNA level, biological signals are defined by a combination of spatial structures and sequence motifs. Until now, few attempts had been made in writing general purpose search programs that take into account both sequence and structure criteria. Indeed, the most successful structure scanning programs are usua...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Billoud B,Kontic M,Viari A

更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The -175 T greater than C mutation in the promoter of the A gamma- or G gamma-globin gene causes a 50-100 fold increase of the expression of the respective gene in adult erythroid cells (Hereditary Persistence of Fetal Hemoglobin). We show here that this mutation increases 3-9 fold the expression of a gamma-CAT report...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Nicolis S,Ronchi A,Malgaretti N,Mantovani R,Giglioni B,Ottolenghi S

更新日期：1989-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In plant organelles, RNA editing alters specific cytidine residues to uridine in transcripts. All of the site-specificity factors of RNA editing identified so far are pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins. A defect in a specific PPR protein often impairs RNA editing at multiple sites, at which the cis-acting element...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Okuda K,Shikanai T

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing numbers of proteins, nucleic acids and other molecular entities have been explored as therapeutic targets, hundreds of which are targets of approved and clinical trial drugs. Knowledge of these targets and corresponding drugs, particularly those in clinical uses and trials, is highly useful for facilitating...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Zhu F,Han B,Kumar P,Liu X,Ma X,Wei X,Huang L,Guo Y,Han L,Zheng C,Chen Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beta protein encoded by the Streptococcus pyogenes plasmid pSM19035 is a site-specific recombinase involved in both resolution of plasmid multimers into monomers and DNA inversion. It has been proposed that the DNA region to which the beta recombinase binds to mediate recombination includes a promoter from which o...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rojo F,Alonso JC

更新日期：1994-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We searched for nucleotide excision repair in human cell-free extracts using two assays: damage-specific incision of DNA (the nicking assay) and damage-stimulated DNA synthesis (the repair synthesis assay). HeLa cell-free extract prepared by the method of Manley et al. (1980) has a weak nicking activity on UV irradiat...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sibghatullah,Husain I,Carlton W,Sancar A

更新日期：1989-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The third intron from Physarum polycephalum (Pp LSU 3) is one of the closest known relatives to the well-studied Tetrahymena group I intron. Both introns are located at the same position in the 26S rRNA gene, and with the exception of an open reading frame in Pp LSU 3, are highly homologous. While Pp LSU 3 has been sh...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Rocheleau GA,Woodson SA

更新日期：1994-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Raf-1 proto-oncogene product is a highly regulated serine/threonine kinase that functions in signal transduction downstream from growth factor receptors and upstream from nuclear proto-oncogene products. Using a transient cotransfection assay we have found that activated Raf-1 activates expression from the HIV-LTR...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Bruder JT,Heidecker G,Tan TH,Weske JC,Derse D,Rapp UR

更新日期：1993-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:HORMA domain-containing proteins (HORMADs) play an essential role in meiosis in many organisms. The meiotic HORMADs, including yeast Hop1, mouse HORMAD1 and HORMAD2, and Arabidopsis ASY1, assemble along chromosomes at early prophase and the closure motif at their C-termini has been hypothesized to be instrumental for ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Yang C,Hu B,Portheine SM,Chuenban P,Schnittger A

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA exhibits a large diversity of conformations. Three thousand nucleotides of 23S and 5S ribosomal RNA from a structure of the large ribosomal subunit were analyzed in order to classify their conformations. Fourier averaging of the six 3D distributions of torsion angles and analyses of the resulting pseudo electron m...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schneider B,Morávek Z,Berman HM

更新日期：2004-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the function of most non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). The majority of long ncRNAs (lncRNAs) is expressed at very low levels and it is a matter of intense debate whether these can be of functional relevance. Here, we identified lncRNAs regulating the viability of lung cancer cells in a high-throughput RN...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Seiler J,Breinig M,Caudron-Herger M,Polycarpou-Schwarz M,Boutros M,Diederichs S

更新日期：2017-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylation of miRNAs at the 2'-hydroxyl group on the ribose at 3'-end (2'-O-methylation, 2'Ome) is critical for miRNA function in plants and Drosophila. Whether this methylation phenomenon exists for mammalian miRNA remains unknown. Through LC-MS/MS analysis, we discover that majority of miR-21-5p isolated from human...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liang H,Jiao Z,Rong W,Qu S,Liao Z,Sun X,Wei Y,Zhao Q,Wang J,Liu Y,Chen X,Wang T,Zhang CY,Zen K

更新日期：2020-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the Tc1/mariner superfamily of transposable elements isolated from vertebrates are transpositionally inactive due to the accumulation of mutations in their transposase genes. A novel open reading frame-trapping method was used to isolate uninterrupted transposase coding regions from the genome of the frog s...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Miskey C,Izsvák Z,Plasterk RH,Ivics Z

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein property prediction and testing database (PPT-DB) is a database housing nearly 30 carefully curated databases, each of which contains commonly predicted protein property information. These properties include both structural (i.e. secondary structure, contact order, disulfide pairing) and dynamic (i.e. orde...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wishart DS,Arndt D,Berjanskii M,Guo AC,Shi Y,Shrivastava S,Zhou J,Zhou Y,Lin G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transactivator responsive region (TAR) present in the 5'-NTR of the HIV-1 genome represents a potential target for antiretroviral intervention and a model system for the development of specific inhibitors of RNA-protein interaction. Earlier, we have shown that an anti-TAR polyamide nucleotide analog (PNA(TAR)) con...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tripathi S,Chaubey B,Ganguly S,Harris D,Casale RA,Pandey VN

更新日期：2005-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription factor IIIA (TFIIIA) and p43 zinc finger protein form distinct complexes with 5S ribosomal RNA in Xenopus oocytes. Additionally, TFIIIA binds the internal promoter of the 5S RNA gene and supports assembly of a transcription initiation complex. Both proteins have nine tandemly repeated zinc fingers with a...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ryan RF,Darby MK

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bacillus cereus genome possesses three type IA topoisomerase genes. These genes, encoding DNA topoisomerase I and IIIalpha (bcTopo I, bcTopo IIIalpha), have been cloned into T7 RNA polymerase-regulated plasmid expression vectors and the enzymes have been overexpressed, purified and characterized. The proteins exhi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li Z,Hiasa H,DiGate R

更新日期：2005-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial genomes encode a plethora of small RNAs (sRNAs), which are heterogeneous in size, structure and function. Most sRNAs act as post-transcriptional regulators by means of specific base pairing interactions with the 5'-untranslated region of mRNA transcripts, thereby modifying the stability of the target transcr...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Eggenhofer F,Tafer H,Stadler PF,Hofacker IL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methionyl-tRNA synthetase belongs to the class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family characterized both by a catalytic center built around a Rossmann Fold and by the presence of the two peptidic marker sequences HIGH and KMSKS. In this study, the role of the 21HLGH24 motif of Escherichia coli methionyl-tRNA synthetase wa...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schmitt E,Panvert M,Blanquet S,Mechulam Y

更新日期：1995-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathbase is a database that stores images of the abnormal histology associated with spontaneous and induced mutations of both embryonic and adult mice including those produced by transgenesis, targeted mutagenesis and chemical mutagenesis. Images of normal mouse histology and strain-dependent background lesions are al...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Schofield PN,Bard JB,Booth C,Boniver J,Covelli V,Delvenne P,Ellender M,Engstrom W,Goessner W,Gruenberger M,Hoefler H,Hopewell J,Mancuso M,Mothersill C,Potten CS,Quintanilla-Fend L,Rozell B,Sariola H,Sundberg JP,Ward

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic studies have indicated that certain bacterial lineages such as the Bacteroidetes lack Shine-Dalgarno (SD) sequences, and yet with few exceptions ribosomes of these organisms carry the canonical anti-SD (ASD) sequence. Here, we show that ribosomes purified from Flavobacterium johnsoniae, a representative of the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Jha V,Roy B,Jahagirdar D,McNutt ZA,Shatoff EA,Boleratz BL,Watkins DE,Bundschuh R,Basu K,Ortega J,Fredrick K

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The catalytic subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PKcs) is a member of a sub-family of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinases termed PIK-related kinases. A distinguishing feature of this sub-family is the presence of a conserved C-terminal region downstream of a PI 3-kinase domain. Mutants defective in DNA-P...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Priestley A,Beamish HJ,Gell D,Amatucci AG,Muhlmann-Diaz MC,Singleton BK,Smith GC,Blunt T,Schalkwyk LC,Bedford JS,Jackson SP,Jeggo PA,Taccioli GE

更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Tandem repeats in DNA have been under intensive study for many years, first, as a consequence of their usefulness as genomic markers and DNA fingerprints and more recently as their role in human disease and regulatory processes has become apparent. The Tandem Repeats Database (TRDB) is a public repository of informati...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Gelfand Y,Rodriguez A,Benson G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two types of different repetitive DNA sequences called RepMP1 and RepMP2 were identified in the genome of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. The number of these repeated elements, their nucleotide sequence and their localization on a physical map of the M. pneumoniae genome were determined. The results show that RepMP1 appears at...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wenzel R,Herrmann R

更新日期：1988-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:NELF and DSIF act together to inhibit transcription elongation in vitro, and are implicated in causing promoter proximal pausing on the hsp70 gene in Drosophila. Here, further characterization of Drosophila NELF is provided. Drosophila NELF has four subunits similar to subunits of human NELF. The amino acid sequences ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wu CH,Lee C,Fan R,Smith MJ,Yamaguchi Y,Handa H,Gilmour DS

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00