Abstract:
:Questionnaire, clinical, ultrasonographic and biochemical studies (determination of urinary iodine concentration) have been carried out in 1686 children of age between 7 and 13 years living in the Lublin Upland region. The presence of goiter was found in 368 children (21.8%). A gradual increase in the incidence of goiter with age of children was observed. Ultrasonographic examinations carried out in children with goiter and in those without goiter detectable by physical examination revealed considerable variation in the volume of the thyroid there was an increase in the thyroid volume with age both in rural and urban children. The values of urinary iodine concentration were lowered; mean value in children without goiter was 56.8 micrograms/l, and in children with goiter 52.6 micrograms/l. The query concerning the consumption of iodized salt revealed that only 22.6% of the families studied use iodized salt.
journal_name
Endokrynol Poljournal_title
Endokrynologia Polskaauthors
Szewczyk L,Beń-Skowronek I,Jaklińska T,Lozowski Csubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
311-5issue
3eissn
0423-104Xissn
2299-8306journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the number of women who take multivitamin formulations containing iodine. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A 34-question questionnaire was given to 500 women during their puerperal stay in two obstetrics/gynaecology wards in Krakow. RESULTS:295 pregnant women (59%) took iodine-con...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renalase is a recently identified flavoprotein oxidase, secreted mainly by the kidneys, which takes part in the degradation of catecholamines. The catecholamine inactivating effect results in the modulation of the sympathetic system tension and, consequently, in a decrease of blood pressure, myocardial contractility, ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0044
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper concerns osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ). It is a rare but serious clinical condition. It can develop in patients treated in oncologic doses with bisphosphonates but also with denosumab. In osteoporosis ONJ seems to be very rare. Definition, pathogenesis, risk factors, prevention and treatment, and the freque...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid disorders are more frequently observed in diabetic patients. These conditions have been shown to be mainly of autoimmune origin and all of them may lead to hormonal imbalance. Especially strong links exist between autoimmune thyroid diseases (AITD) and type 1 diabetes. Importantly, both hypothyroidism and hype...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with hypogonadism are at increased risk of cardiac and metabolic diseases and osteoporosis. Vitamin D and Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) play role in the regulation of bone mineral metabolism and endothelial functions. Low vitamin D levels are reported in hypogonadism, while there is no data...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2017.0009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents actual data concerning osteoporotic fractures (definitions, causes, epidemiologic and clinical data, consequences, treatment) particulary data about the most common fractures (distal forearm, vertebral and proximal hip fractures). ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::NIS gene is located on chromosome 19 and encodes 643 amino acid protein. It belongs to membrane Na+ dependent glucose symporter proteins family. In normal thyroid is located in basolateral membrane of thyreocyte. It plays a main role in concentrating of iodine in thyreocyte and thus in thyroid hormones synthesis. It w...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The predominance of high-molecular-weight forms of prolactin in plasma is referred to as macroprolactinaemia. Unlike monomeric hyperprolactinaemia, no previous study has investigated cardiometabolic risk factors in subjects with elevated macroprolactin content. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We studied two age-, we...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2019.0013
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most medical agents currently applied in osteoporosis therapy act by inhibiting bone resorption and reducing bone remodelling, i.e. they inhibit the process of bone mass loss by suppressing bone resorption processes. These drugs provide an ideal therapeutic option to prevent osteoporosis progression. They however have...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 153 patients with scintigraphically detected autonomic "hot" nodules of the thyroid has been subjected to clinical and histopathological analysis. Substantial part of these patients (30.1%) had hyperthyroidism, partly (in 19.9% of cases) in the form of the thyrocardiac syndrome. A most frequent histopatholo...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous members of semaphorins have been widely clarified to be involved in the development of multiple cancers. However, the semaphorin 6B (SEMA6B) has not yet been extensively reported in cancers, especially in thyroid carcinoma. According to the public dataset from TCGA database, we found that the expression of SE...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0072
更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dysregulation of adipokine secretion and action is a characteristic feature of obesity and a key clinical feature of Cushing's syndrome (CS). We have investigated whether endogenous glucocorticoid excess influences adipose tissue-derived gene expression. MATERIAL AND METHODS:mRNA expression of adipokines;...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2018.0091
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary aldosteronism is the commonest form of hormone-related hypertension, with an estimated prevalence of 6-13% in the generalpopulation of hypertensive patients. Among patients with resistant hypertension, the proportion of PA is even higher. Through intensiveresearch in the field of basic science and the creation...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/ep.2013.0011
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One severe aplastic anaemia case who presented autoimmune thyroid disease after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (alloBMT) is described. A 19 year old Polish girl developed Graves' hyperthyroidisms 19 months after allogeneic BMT for severe aplastic anaemia (SAA) donated from her brother. Her serum was positive f...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Growth hormone (GH) deficiency, either isolated or combined with other pituitary hormone deficiencies, is associated with increased mortality and abnormal body composition, particularly visceral adiposity. We aimed to investigate the effects of GH deficiency with or without sex steroid deficiencies on ultr...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.2014.0027
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was aimed at evaluation of usefulness of determination of blood serum 21-deoxycortisol concentration for the detection of heterozygous carriers of incomplete block of 21-hydroxylase synthesis leading to adrenal hyperplasia. An earlier observation of the authors that the determination of 21-deoxycortisol is a...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recently, a new fracture risk-assessment calculator (FRAX) has been introduced. The aim of this study was to assess its usefulness for the re-assessment of fracture risk in obese patients and re-assignment to treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:350 obese female patients were included. In all of them, 10-year ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocrinological Out-Patients Clinic at Children's Hospital in Dziekanów Leśny takes care of the children from Mazovia region. Hormonal findings in children with simple goiter were analyzed in several groups of patients. In all those patients preferential T3-secretion and decreased T4 production was found. These findi...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Meteorin-like (Metrnl), also known as subfatin, is a recently discovered adipokine with a favourable effect on insulin sensitivity. Studies have shown lower Metrnl levels in obese patients. However, data on its circulating levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients are contradictory. This study aim...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2020.0038
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Iron overload is a major problem in patients with b-thalassemia major, and it has many structural and metabolic consequences. In this study, we aimed to consider the prevalence of endocrine abnormalities in patients with β-thalassemia major and thalassemia intermedia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We ordered foll...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hormone leptin is secreted from white adipocytes, and serum levels of leptin correlate with adipose tissue mass. Leptin was first described as acting on the satiety centre in the hypothalamus through specific receptors (ob-R) to restrict food intake and enhance energy expenditure. Leptin plays a crucial role in th...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with Addison's disease experience many somatic and psychic changes, which decrease their quality of life. The aim of the study was to evaluate the "psychological equipment" of these patients to cope with stress connected with this chronic disease and the challenge of constant treatment. MATERIAL ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor induced osteomalacia (TIO) are extremely rare paraneoplastic syndrome with less than 300 reported cases. This report highlights the pitfalls and challenges in diagnosing and localizing TIO in patients with refractory and resistant osteomalacia. PATIENT AND METHODS:41- year gentleman with 4-year histor...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2018.0016
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite considerable progress in knowledge, ischaemic stroke is still a disease that causes serious clinical problems. A role in its pathogenesis can be attributed to i.a. adipose tissue hormones. The aim of this paper is to assess the blood levels of selected adipocytokines in patients during the acute ph...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/EP.a2019.0057
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The present study aims to evaluate the incidence, types, timing and risk factors in amiodarone (AMD)-induced thyroid dysfunction. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study comprised 229 patients from an iodine-replete area (115 women, 114 men, mean age 63.8 ± 9.2 years), chronically treated with AMD. The cases were ...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of POF in a 31-year-old woman with karyotype 47,XXX. The aim of the study was to discuss a case of POF in a 31-year-old patient with polysomy 47,XXX. The described karyotype is not usually associated with this characteristic physical phenotype. In some rare cases, menstrual disorders, sterility, secondary ameno...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of beta-endorphin, ACTH, insulin (IRI), glucagon (IRG), cortisol and growth hormone were determined by radioimmunoassay during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) performed in 13 obese patients with normal glucose tolerance and without arterial hypertension. The test was performed in random, before a...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Children's obesity is a known health problem in the world and is a strong predictor of obesity in adulthood which increases the incidence of related diseases such as metabolic syndrome. According to the MONIKA project by the World Health Organization (WHO), Iran is one of the seven countries with a high ra...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study is aimed to present the potential role of thyroid hormones (TH) in the pathogenesis of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). In first part of this presentation the effect of general homeostasis of TH on GBM formation and course was shown. Then the evidence concerning present state of the knowledge about act...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5603/EP.2015.0055
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite the known importance of somatostatin analogues (SSAs) in the treatment of acromegaly, patient satisfaction leading to preferences for specific SSAs have received little attention so far. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This open, prospective, observational, multicentre patient-reported outcome study included...
journal_title:Endokrynologia Polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.5603/EP.2016.0066
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00