Abstract:
:The urinary sediment of 56 patients with active urinary infection were studied through a direct immunofluorescence technique in order to detect the presence of antibody-coated bacteria (ACB). In 35-36 pyelonephritis cases the results were positive. However, in 11 cases with lower urinary infection there was no sign of ACB. A pathological intravenous pyelogram (IVP) was obtained from 33 pyelonephritic cases. In 32 cases the fluorescent antibody (FA) test was positive, in one it was negative. In the remaining 3 pyelonephritic cases the IVP was normal and the FA test positive. In these 3 cases cystograph revealed presence of urethral-vesical backflow. A good statistical correlation was obtained by comparing the positive results of the test with the titer of sericeous antibody against the bacteria causing the infection. We have introduced some variations to the original method which permits simpler administration of this test to ambulatory patients and increases the diagnostic possibility of those cases of bacteriuria less than 100,000 bacteria/ml.
journal_name
Eur Uroljournal_title
European urologyauthors
Pujol A,Linares F,Muñoz J,Rusconi A,Orejas V,Serrallach N,Acomar Pdoi
10.1159/000471986subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
145-8issue
3eissn
0302-2838issn
1873-7560journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
EUROPEAN UROLOGY文献大全abstract::Aminoglutethimide (AG) and hydrocortisone (HC) were given to 20 patients with advanced prostatic cancer resistant to conventional hormonal therapy. Most patients had painful bone metastases and were heavily pretreated. 12 of 16 patients required narcotic analgetics. 8 of 20 were bedridden. AG + HC produced relief of b...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000472913
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extended ipsilateral lymphadenectomy performed on 102 patients with renal cell carcinoma revealed 21 patients (21%) having regional lymph node metastasis. Of the 21 patients, 6 (6%) had single-node metastasis and 15 (15%) multiple-node metastasis. PT, pV, pM, cell type and grade were all correlated with regional node ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000463880
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality and morbidity in Western world. Curative treatment is feasible provided the disease is diagnosed in its earliest stages, but current screening methodologies are characterized by low specificity. DNA-based markers are a class of new and promising t...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.06.014
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A consecutive series of 29 patients (33 pelviureteric units) with urographic signs of altered passage through the pelviureteric junction underwent diuresis renography performed by means of an intravenous injection of 99mTc-diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid/kg body weight followed by intravenous administration of fru...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000472543
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on experience with over 2,000 patients, the treatment of ureteric stones today relies on extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in situ and ureteroscopy with semirigid, ultrathin ureteroscopes combined with pneumatic or laser lithotripsy. All stones in the upper and larger stones in the distal third of the...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000475300
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE:To present the 2011 European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines on non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Literature published between 2004 and 2010 on the diagnosis and treatment of NMIBC was systematically reviewed. Previous guidelines were updated, and the level ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.03.017
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:The effects of double pigtail ureteric catheters (JJS) and percutaneous nephrostomies (PN) on ureteric motility and artificial stone transit was assessed in 12 dogs. Each animal underwent bilateral nephrostomies and an artificial stone insertion into each upper ureter (n = 20). A 4-Fr JJS was ins...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474413
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A total of 80-90% of all testicular masses are malignant germ cell tumors. Benign testicular lesions are recognized in approximately 10-20% enabling a testis-preserving surgery on the findings of frozen section examination (FSE). However, there are only sparse information with regard to the reliability of ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00004-0
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The actual number of transmural sutures needed to ensure a successful fibrin-glued vasovasostomy is a key study parameter of the few experimental works already published. The present work was done to evaluate fibrin-glued vasovasostomy in rats in combination with only 2 transmural sutures. We compared the re...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000019567
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Review the literature on phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5-Is), addressing critical issues in their current and future use, assessing unanswered questions, and identifying research needs. METHODS:A MEDLINE search was conducted on PDE5-Is, with emphasis on clinical trials and experience, for interpret...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.07.020
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of squamous cell carcinoma in the bladder diverticula of a 74-year-old man with initial clinical symptoms caused by metastasis to the maxillary sinus is reported. The histopathological examination at autopsy confirmed the metastatic squamous cell carcinoma in the maxillary sinus from the bladder diverticul...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473453
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of cytoreductive nephrectomy in metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is controversial. OBJECTIVE:To determine the outcome of patients with metastatic ccRCC who receive sunitinib prior to planned nephrectomy. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:The study combined the data from two prosp...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.05.028
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Children with neurogenic hyper-reflexive bladder in whom classical therapy with anticholinergic drugs and intermittent catheterization fails are threatened by high intravesical pressure, vesicoureteral reflux, and impairment of kidney function. Surgery, such as bladder augmentation, is often necessary in suc...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00136-2
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study active surveillance as a management option for the important number of prostate cancer patients who would not have been diagnosed in the absence of screening. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed baseline characteristics and outcome parameters of all men on active surveillance who were screen-detected ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.11.053
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 181 prostatic cancer patients under radiation monotherapy were tested for the therapeutic effect of pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLA). Sixty-seven belonging to the pN0 category formed a highly selective group and presented a 89% rate of 7-year survival. Localized radiation therapy with pelvic irradiation (81 pat...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000472936
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The red cell adherence test allows the disclosure of the blood group antigens incorporated on the surface of the urothelium. In the course of dedifferentiation the urothelium will lose its antigenicity. We applied this test on superfical bladder tumours (T1), carcinoma in situ and cytological specimens and observed a ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473993
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite recent technical innovations in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), retrograde ejaculation is still one of the most frequent adverse effects, with a major impact on patients' quality of life. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of our technique of urethral-sparing robotic-assisted si...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2020.09.028
更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Controversy exists regarding the optimal extent of lymphadenectomy and the number of lymph nodes to be retrieved at radical cystectomy (RC). OBJECTIVE:To compare the disease-free survival of patients with standard lymphadenectomy (endopelvic region composed of the internal, external iliac, and obturator gro...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.05.062
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of urothelial malignancy is not solely a consequence of loss of proliferation constraints but also involves loss of cellular differentiation, defined histopathologically as grade. Although tumour grade is an independent prognostic marker for urothelial carcinoma (UC), the molecular events und...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.02.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several guidelines have indicated that in patients with well-differentiated or moderately well-differentiated prostate cancer (PCa), a staging bone scan may be omitted. However, the guidelines recommendations have not yet been externally validated. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to externally validate t...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2009.12.023
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::201 patients underwent attempted extraction of a ureteric stone using the Dormia basket. This was successful in 52% of the cases. Failure was due to the inability to pass the catheter (13%) or failure to catch the stone (30%). Operative complications were seen in a further seven cases (3%) and the overall complication...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474056
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In women, aging is associated with profound hormonal changes. Menopause has been implicated in the etiology of urinary tract complaints including incontinence, urgency and recurrent urinary tract infections. However, the use of hormone replacement therapy for these conditions has given conflicting and disapp...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.07.004
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case study reports one case of transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (NOTES) in a 23-yr-old woman with right flank pain and recurrent urinary tract infection due to a nonfunctional right kidney. She underwent nephrectomy by transvaginal NOTES using the endoscope by vaginal access and two ad...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2007.10.053
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) radical prostatectomy (RP) has been performed through different approaches. A new DuoRotate manual system developed by Richard Wolf (KeyPort; Richard Wolf GmbH, Knittlingen, Germany) can be applied to RP. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to describe the surgical technique and repor...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2012.04.043
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While the published short-term oncologic outcomes after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) are encouraging, intermediate and long-term data are lacking. OBJECTIVE:We analyzed the oncologic outcome after LRP based on 10 yr of experience. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:This retrospective analysis of...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.10.036
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bony metastasis is a rare feature of metastatic nonseminomatous germ cell tumor. A 25 year-old man presented with back pain radiating down both legs, and a subsequent work-up demonstrated a right-sided testicular mass with bilateral retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy and tumor involvement of the L2 vertebra. Radical ingu...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.01.060
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of localized prostate cancer by ultrasonically guided transperineal 125I implantation, in contrast to open 125I implantation, may allow for ideal distribution of the seeds and may therefore lead to better treatment results. 46 patients with localized prostatic carcinoma (T1-T2, G1-G3, N0, M0) have been treat...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474797
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::23 medical faculties exist in Turkey at the moment and 2 others are being established. Considering that all these faculties run their own programs independently, different education systems might effect the standard of doctors and health care. All of the new graduates in this country face a centralized examination for...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000464040
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The experience with MVAC (methotrexate, vinblastine, Adriamycin and cisplatin) chemotherapy in advanced urothelial cancer is reviewed with emphasis on toxicity and efficacy. METHODS:We report on 28 patients with advanced, progressive transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder (27) or ureter (1), treate...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474499
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraductal carcinoma of the prostate (IDC-P) is associated with poor prognosis. While it is often regarded as a rare pathology, the prevalence of IDC-P remains unclear, with variable reports from small and disparate patient populations. To determine how common IDC-P is across the spectrum of prostate cancer, we condu...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2017.03.013
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00