Abstract:
:A total of 181 prostatic cancer patients under radiation monotherapy were tested for the therapeutic effect of pelvic lymphadenectomy (PLA). Sixty-seven belonging to the pN0 category formed a highly selective group and presented a 89% rate of 7-year survival. Localized radiation therapy with pelvic irradiation (81 patients) with conventional exclusion of lymphogenic macrometastases in the probable presence of micrometastases produced equally good results. Extended pelvic irradiation in cases of conventionally verified regional lymphogenic macrometastases remained without therapeutic effect. The combination of PLA with pelvic irradiation, when regional metastases have already occurred (23 patients), may be suited for localizing the tumor process, since the survival rates showed no significant difference compared to those of the pN0 group. For that reason and also because of the difficulty in determining the N category accurately by conventional methods, it is recommended to perform PLA prior to radiation monotherapy.
journal_name
Eur Uroljournal_title
European urologyauthors
Schubert J,Kelly LU,Wehnert J,Moravek Pdoi
10.1159/000472936subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
196-201issue
3eissn
0302-2838issn
1873-7560journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
EUROPEAN UROLOGY文献大全abstract::We describe a pararectus retroperitoneal approach for radical nephrectomy in a patient on chronic ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. This approach allows early ligation of the renal pedicle pre-operatively and immediate resumption of peritoneal dialysis post-operatively. ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474829
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the introduction of laparoscopy into adult urology, a vast new field has suddenly opened itself up to the urologic surgeon, filled with exciting and promising possibilities of applying the principles of minimally invasive surgery to an ever increasing number of diseases that so far have only been approachable by ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000475237
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent phase III studies in hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) showed an improvement in terms of overall survival (OS), objective response (OR) and biochemical response (BR); however, chemotherapy is usually accompanied by negative side effects that determines poor quality of life (QoL) and only margi...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.12.001
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ureteroileal anastomotic stricture (UAS) after ileal conduit diversion occurs in a non-negligible proportion of patients undergoing radical cystectomy (RC). Surgical techniques aimed at preventing this potential complication are sought. OBJECTIVE:To describe our surgical technique of retrosigmoid ileal cond...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2018.06.023
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The erythrocyte polyamines, spermidine and spermine, are known proliferation markers. The authors present their experience with polyamines and prostatic carcinoma. 229 patients with prostatic carcinoma had polyamine erythrocyte determination at diagnosis. Previous results confirmed a tendency to spermidine increase wi...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474279
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal follow-up (FU) strategy for patients treated for localised renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remains unclear. Using the RECUR database, we studied imaging intensity utilised in contemporary FU to evaluate its association with outcome after detection of disease recurrence. Consecutive patients with nonmetastatic R...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 信件,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2018.10.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Previous studies have reported significant variation in prostate cancer rates and trends mainly due to differences in detection practices, availability of treatment, and underlying genetic susceptibility. OBJECTIVE:To assess recent worldwide prostate cancer incidence, mortality rates, and trends using up-to-da...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.08.005
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We prospectively evaluated the learning curve (LC) of laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (L-RPE) regarding the improvements in operative times (OT) and technical difficulty in one-operator-practice as it compares with open RPE. METHODS:Over 18 months, 50 L-RPE were performed by an inexperienced surgeon in la...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2004.09.006
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:TUNA has been demonstrated to be a safe and effective therapy for BPH. However the major criticism, as with all alternative treatments for BPH, was the lack of long-term data. We present the clinical outcome of patients treated by TUNA and followed for 5 years. METHODS:188 consecutive patients with symptomat...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(03)00218-5
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the serum anti-p53 antibodies (Abs) status and the p53 protein status in the sera and tumors as well as clinical or pathological parameters in bladder cancer patients retrospectively. METHODS:Serum samples from 100 patients with bladder cance...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000020104
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Molecular profiling of individual cancers is key to personalised medicine. While sequencing technologies have required stringent sample collection and handling, recent technical advances offer sequencing from tissues collected in routine practice and tissues already stored in archives. In this paper, we esta...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.07.045
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new type of silicone rubber catheter with two balloons and four channels is introduced for the treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis. Through this specially conceived catheter, a drug can be instilled in the posterior urethra, the two balloons blocking the drug from passing either into the bladder or the membra...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bulbocavernosus reflex can be elicited either by penile or urethral stimulation. The mean signal transit time after electrostimulation of the dorsal penile nerve to evoked response in the anal sphincter (35 msec) was only half the signal transit time after stimulation in the posterior urethra (60 msec). Thus, the ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473058
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of retroperitoneal fibrosis (Ormond's disease) has still not been clarified. A new hypothesis postulates chronic fibrosing periaortitis. Atherosclerosis of the abdominal aorta and plaque rupture lead to the liberation of oxidized lipoproteins through the adventitia into the periaortic fatty tissue. This r...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474632
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of quantitative analysis of bone metastasis in prostate cancer is described. By using a variance-dependent filter and a smoothing filter, the increased uptake lesions were distinctly demonstrated on the bone scintigraphy. The images were divided into several areas and analyzed. These procedures resulted i...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000474355
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New methods for identifying bladder cancer (BCa) progression are required. Gene expression microarrays can reveal insights into disease biology and identify novel biomarkers. However, these experiments produce large datasets that are difficult to interpret. OBJECTIVE:To develop a novel method of microarray ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2009.10.029
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on autonomic neurapraxia in female urogenital surgery is scarce, and a model to study it is not available. OBJECTIVE:To develop a model to study the impact of autonomic neurapraxia on bladder function in female rats, as well as to assess the effects of corticosteroid therapy on the recovery of b...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2012.04.037
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA antigen type was studied in 55 patients with transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. The results showed high HLA-B5 and low HLA-BW35 frequencies. Histological grade, stage, and recurrence rate of tumors were also evaluated separately. The results were more significant in recurrent tumors. ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000472775
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique of transcatheter arterial embolization in the management of malignant tumours of the urinary tract and in particular of the kidneys and bladder is described. The results in a series of 10 patients (9 with hypernephroma and 1 with a carcinoma of the bladder) are analyzed and the advantages as well as the ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473924
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies in humans, dogs, and rats have shown that intraprostatic injection of botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNTA) reduces gland size. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of eventual impairment of sympathetic, parasympathetic, and sensory nerves to gland atrophy after intraprostatic BoNTA administrati...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the length of needle cores sampled as a quality indicator in systematic transperineal prostate biopsy. We assessed the correlation of core length with the other clinical and topographic parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We prospectively evaluated data from 509 consecutive patients who underwent a f...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.12.057
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomised study was performed to test the hypothesis that total androgen ablation, achieved by combining an LHRH analogue, goserelin acetate (Zoladex), with an antiandrogen, cyproterone acetate (Cyprostat), is more effective than conventional monotherapy in delaying the time to progression of metastatic...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000473717
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report 11 cases of focal xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (FXGP), a disease that is very uncommon. The aim of the present work is to assess the effectivity of conservative treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eleven of the 82 cases of XGP (12.5%) diagnosed between 1970 and 1995 presented the focal form (FXG...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a girl showing left-sided Wilms tumor together with a nephrotic syndrome is presented. Recovery after tumor nephrectomy was uneventful. After cessation of cytostatic chemotherapy chronic renal failure developed. Open wedge biopsy of the right kidney revealed endstage glomerular disease. Renal histology in ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473495
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The renal stones of 377 patients from the Brussels' area have been studied by chemical methods; 239 stones were submitted to qualitative analysis and the other 138 to a quantitative analysis. The results of the study demonstrate that, in Belgium as well as in other Western countries like the USA and Great Britain, cal...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000473919
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The development of the Treatment Satisfaction Scale (TSS) was previously reported (Kubin et al., 2004). OBJECTIVE:This article describes the psychometric validation process and psychometric properties (e.g., reliability, validity, and responsiveness) of TSS. METHODS:Initial patient and partner questionnair...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.05.008
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Urethra reconstruction in men remains a complex problem, particularly in patients who have had previous amputation for penile tumour or who have undergone gender reassignment. Many reconstructive techniques currently in use recreate the urethra but are prone to recurrent stricture formation and fail to achie...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2007.01.004
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Low-dose computed tomography (CT) has become the first choice for detection of ureteral calculi. Conservative observational management of renal stones is possible, although the availability of minimally invasive treatment often leads to active treatment. Acute renal colic due to ureteral stone obstruction is an...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2015.07.040
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is unknown whether lymph node metastases (LNM) and their localization negatively affect clinical outcome in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) patients. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinicopathological features, survival outcome, and treatment response in mRCC patients with LNM versus those without LNM ...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.11.054
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We assessed the incidence of morbidity and bother on quality-of-life (QL) after radical retropubic prostatectomy for prostate cancer. METHODS:At least 12 months after surgery, self-reporting questionnaires were completed and returned by 368 (77.8%) of 473 eligible patients. Surgery related morbidity was eva...
journal_title:European urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00259-2
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00