Genome-wide loss of maternal alleles in a nephrogenic rest and Wilms' tumour from a BWS patient.

abstract：:A unified nomenclature for describing voltage-gated calcium channel genes is proposed. The terminology has been approved by the HUGO/GDB nomenclature committee. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Lory P,Ophoff RA,Nahmias J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disomy and diploidy frequencies for autosomes 1-22 and the gonosomes were assessed in 299,442 sperm nuclei from four normal fertile men by chromosome painting. This novel approach allowed us to perform a specific and sensitive detection of each chromosome. A minimum of 5000 sperm nuclei per subject were evaluated for ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Rives N,Mazurier S,Bellet D,Joly G,Macé B

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the polymerase chain reaction, a sequence comprising 400bp of the human ZFY gene was amplified specifically in the male. The method allows detection of the presence of the ZFY gene in the order of 1:10(4) cells. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Ebensperger C,Studer R,Epplen JT

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency and distribution of aphidicolin (APC)-induced common fragile sites (cfs) were analyzed in human embryonic cells of different origins. Embryonic lung fibroblasts (MRC-5), amniocytes (AMINO) and embryonic retina cells (HERO790) are as sensitive to the APC-induced clastogenic effect as peripheral lymphocyte...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Caporossi D,Vernole P,Nicoletti B,Tedeschi B

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 1278insTATC is the most prevalent beta-hexosaminidase A ( HEXA) gene mutation causing Tay-Sachs disease (TSD), one of the four lysosomal storage diseases (LSDs) occurring at elevated frequencies among Ashkenazi Jews (AJs). To investigate the genetic history of this mutation in the AJ population, a conserved haplot...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Frisch A,Colombo R,Michaelovsky E,Karpati M,Goldman B,Peleg L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since nine patients with infantile liver cirrhosis or hepatopathy associated with the Pi ZZ phenotype had been observed in recent years in the Children's Hospital of the University of Innsbruck, Tyrol, the distribution of the Pi types and the PiM subtypes was determined in the Tyrolean population. Apparently healthy b...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Böhme A,Cleve H,Schönitzer D,Reissigl H,Kazda S,Müller W

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A severely growth-retarded female newborn is described, who dies a few hours after birth. About half of the clones and metaphases from an amniotic fluid cell culture (set up at 35th week of gestation) and only 1/27 of the metaphases from a blood lymphocyte culture contained an additional No. 22 chromosome. Abnormal fi...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Schinzel A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell morphology of long-term cultures of amniotic fluid cells from 10 fetuses with a neural tube defect (NTD) and three with omphalocele was examined and compared to 30 long-term cultures of normal amniotic fluids as well as a long-term culture of human fetal brain. Cultures from the amniotic fluids of the fetuses...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Medina-Gómez P,Johnston TH

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three 46,XY phenotypically male, azoospermic brothers out of thirteen sibs from a consanguineous marriage were studied and found to have a unique pattern of testicular histology with arrest of spermatogenesis at the pachytene stage of primary spermatocytes. Endocrinological evaluation showed elevated plasma luteinizin...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Cantú JM,Rivas F,Hernández-Jáuregui P,Díaz M,Cortés-Gallegos V,Vaca G,Velázquez A,Ibarra B

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic DNA amplification and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, which demonstrate different sizes of DNA fragments, were used to detect the common mutations causing beta-thalassemia and hemoglobin (Hb) E in Thai people. The 4-bp deletion at codons 41 and 42 can be detected directly by polyacrylamide gel electropho...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Winichagoon P,Kownkon J,Yenchitsomanus P,Thonglairoam V,Siritanaratkul N,Fucharoen S

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven families with X-linked dominant hypophosphataemic rickets (HPDR) have been typed for a series of X chromosome markers. Linkage with probe 99.6 (DXS41) was demonstrated with a peak lod score of 4.82 at 10% recombination. Multilocus linkage analysis showed that HPDR maps distal to 99.6; this probe has previously ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Read AP,Thakker RV,Davies KE,Mountford RC,Brenton DP,Davies M,Glorieux F,Harris R,Hendy GN,King A

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hybrids were performed between cell lines derived from four patients with Fanconi's anemia in which different biochemical lesions have been postulated. Complementation studies in these hybrids based on the rate of mitomycin C-induced chromosomal damage supported the concept of allelic mutations. It was therefore concl...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Zakrzewski S,Koch M,Sperling K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that studies of the genetic consequences of inbreeding should adopt a different strategy in populations having a relatively old inbreeding history and where inbreeding levels have varied over time. This contention is tested with a series of 39,495 single-birth records from Bombay, India, collected...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Chakraborty R,Chakravarti A

更新日期：1977-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic types of the properdin factor B were analyzed by isoelectric focusing on polyacrylamide gels and subsequent immunofixation. Sera from 516 unrelated, healthy individuals from Southern Germany were examined. Two new subtypes of the Bf*S allele were observed. They were provisionally named Bf*Sb1 and Bf*Sb2(b ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Weidinger S,Schwarzfischer F,Burgemeister R,Cleve H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An apparently different chromosome abnormality was observed in unstimulated blood cultures from an acute non-lymphocytic leukemic child: 11q- with G banding techniques and 17q- with R banding techniques. The abnormality is explained as a t(11;17) translocation, and the discrepancy between the G- and R-band patterns di...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Berger R,Bernheim A,Schaison G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dystrophin mRNA transcripts from the P (Purkinje) promoter were shown to be differentially expressed in human skeletal muscle, heart, and brain. The expression pattern was characteristic of tissue type and developmental stage. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the P promoter transcripts in adult skeletal mus...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Holder E,Maeda M,Bies RD

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper observations are summarized and speculations discussed, and it is suggested that some loci on the distal short arm of the X chromosome (Xp) are not randomly inactivated in the female, because they are within the proximal part of the pairing segment between Xp and Yp. This peculiarity of gene expression m...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Polani PE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laird et al. (1987) hypothesized that there are at least four cis-acting alleles or 'chromosome states' at Xq27 that increasingly delay replication at this chromosomal area resulting in its increasing fragility in vitro. When on the inactive X chromosome, the proposed third ('mutated') allele can permanently block rea...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Yu WD,Wenger SL,Steele MW

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEEs) are genetically heterogenous conditions, often characterized by early onset, EEG interictal epileptiform abnormalities, polymorphous and drug-resistant seizures, and neurodevelopmental impairments. In this study, we investigated the genetic defects in two siblings wh...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Fichera M,Failla P,Saccuzzo L,Miceli M,Salvo E,Castiglia L,Galesi O,Grillo L,Calì F,Greco D,Amato C,Romano C,Elia M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with hereditary elliptocytosis (HE) from two unrelated black families were studied. The patients had prominent elliptocytosis and a decreased erythrocyte resistance to heat treatment. In one infant blood smears showed elliptocytosis and poikilocytosis; his erythrocytes fagmented at a lower temperature th...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Lecomte MC,Dhermy D,Garbarz M,Feo C,Gautero H,Bournier O,Picat C,Chaveroche I,Ester A,Galand C

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of the corneal dystrophies (CDs) have shown that most cases of granular CD, Avellino CD, and lattice CD type I are caused by mutations in the human transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) gene. The aim of this study was to develop a rapid diagnostic assay to detect mutations in the TGFBI gene. S...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Yoshida S,Yamaji Y,Yoshida A,Noda Y,Kumano Y,Ishibashi T

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytogenetic preparations from oocytes remaining unfertilised after in vitro fertilisation revealed single chromatids (as opposed to whole chromosomes) in 4 out of 38 meiosis II metaphases. In one oocyte, a single chromatid was present in addition to the normal 23,X complement, and in three oocytes, two identical but s...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Angell RR

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) is a rare oligogenic disorder exhibiting both clinical and genetic heterogeneity. Although the BBS phenotype is variable both between and within families, the syndrome is characterized by the hallmarks of developmental and learning difficulties, post-axial polydactylia, obesity, hypogenital...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Eichers ER,Abd-El-Barr MM,Paylor R,Lewis RA,Bi W,Lin X,Meehan TP,Stockton DW,Wu SM,Lindsay E,Justice MJ,Beales PL,Katsanis N,Lupski JR

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rearrangement of the breakpoint cluster region (bcr) and the chromosomal location of c-abl and 3'-bcr were studied in two patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph1)-negative chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML). One patient (patient 1) had a normal karyotype and the other (patient 2), 46,XY,inv(3)(q21q26). Both patients...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Inazawa J,Nishigaki H,Takahira H,Nishimura J,Horiike S,Taniwaki M,Misawa S,Abe T

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Qualitative and quantitative defects in human germ cell production that result in infertility are common and determined at least in part by genetic factors [Matzuk and Lamb, Nat Cell Biol 4(Suppl):s41-s49, 2002]. Yet, very few genes that are associated with germ cell defects in humans have been identified. In this stu...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Tung JY,Rosen MP,Nelson LM,Turek PJ,Witte JS,Cramer DW,Cedars MI,Pera RA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary ovalocytosis in Papua New Guinea is restricted to areas of endemic malaria and may confer increased resistance to the disease. The incidence of malaria was investigated in 1616 Melanesiams of known red cell morphology and severity of infection determined in a smaller subsample. Ovalocytics tended to be more...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Serjeantson S,Bryson K,Amato D,Babona D

更新日期：1977-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:We report clinical and molecular findings in 15 Japanese mosaic females with r(X) chromosomes, 45,X/46,X,r(X), confirmed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis for DXZ1 and whole X chromosome painting. Cases 1-3, 5-7, and 11-13 had mental retardation (MR), the remaining cases being free from MR. FISH an...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Matsuo M,Muroya K,Adachi M,Tachibana K,Asakura Y,Nakagomi Y,Hanaki K,Yokoya S,Yoshizawa A,Igarashi Y,Hanew K,Matsuo N,Ogata T

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight polymorphic restriction enzyme sites at the phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) locus were analyzed from the parental chromosomes in 33 Danish nuclear families with at least one phenylketonuric (PKU) child. Determination of haplotypes of 66 normal chromosomes and 66 chromosomes bearing mutant allele(s) demonstrated ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Chakraborty R,Lidsky AS,Daiger SP,Güttler F,Sullivan S,Dilella AG,Woo SL

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gene encoding the alpha-subunit of the human platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFRA) maps to band q11-q12 of chromosome 4 by in situ hybridization, which was confirmed by Southern analysis of a Chinese hamster x human cell hybrid that retains only human chromosome 4. ...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Gronwald RG,Adler DA,Kelly JD,Disteche CM,Bowen-Pope DF

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our studies apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) is associated with both early- and late-onset Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimer's patients from West Texas were screened for the APOE4 allele, which was found at frequencies of 0.43 and 0.59 in familial late- and early-onset cases. Sporadic cases had lower frequencies, but they st...

journal_title：Human genetics

authors： Poduslo SE,Riggs D,Schwankhaus J,Osborne A,Crawford F,Mullan M

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00