The renal veins in the human cadaveric fetus: their importance as contributors to collateral flow.

abstract：:In the infant the region lateral to the sella turcica which is traditionally termed the 'cavernous sinus' is composed of 3 individual compartments. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a similar compartmentation of the adult cavernous sinus and to identify and quantify the adipose bodies which are located within t...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Weninger WJ,Pramhas D

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have demonstrated the association between facet tropism and disc herniation in the lumbar spine. Some of them found that lumbar disc herniation was on the side of the more sagittal facet joint interface. However, little is understood about the association of facet tropism with disc herniation in the cervi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Huang X,Ye L,Liu X,Weng R,Tan J,Xie P,Yang Y,Liang L,Huang W,Jiang X

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal intraperitoneal administration of 1 mg/kg 5-azacytidine to pregnant S1c:ICR mice on gestational Day 7.5 resulted in a high incidence of exencephalic offspring. Histological examination of untreated 7.5 days mouse embryos revealed that the head folds were formed in the anterior halves of the embryos, whereas t...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Takeuchi IK,Takeuchi YK

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system regulates fetal and placental growth and development. In maternal diabetes, components of this system including insulin, IGF1, IGF2 and various IGF-binding proteins are deregulated in the maternal or fetal circulation, or in the placenta. The placenta expresses consi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hiden U,Glitzner E,Hartmann M,Desoye G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of the cardiac foramen ovale from 17 species representing six cetacean families, the Monodontidae, Phocoenidae, Delphinidae, Ziphiidae, Balaenidae and the Balaenopteridae, was studied using the scanning electron microscope. Eight white whale fetuses (Delphinapterus leucas) and a narwhal fetus (Monodon mo...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Macdonald AA,Carr PA,Currie RJ

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dentine- and enamel-forming cells secrete matrix in consistent rhythmic phases, resulting in the formation of successive microscopic growth lines inside tooth crowns and roots. Experimental studies of various mammals have proven that these lines are laid down in subdaily, daily (circadian), and multidaily rhythms, but...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Papakyrikos AM,Arora M,Austin C,Boughner JC,Capellini TD,Dingwall HL,Greba Q,Howland JG,Kato A,Wang XP,Smith TM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology of the cartilage-marrow interface in chick embryo tibiae has been studied from Day 11 to Day 14. The cartilage-marrow interface did not present a uniform aspect and three different areas could be defined. Most of the interface was lined by fibroblast-like cells, macrophage-like cells and multinucleate g...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Aceitero J,Gaytan F,Ranz FB,Ribes R

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventricle of the salmonid heart consists of an outer compact layer of circumferentially arranged cardiomyocytes encasing a spongy myocardium that spans the lumen of the ventricle with a fine arrangement of muscular trabeculae. While many studies have detailed the anatomical structure of fish hearts, few have consi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pieperhoff S,Bennett W,Farrell AP

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural stem cell transplantation is a promising strategy for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. To evaluate the differentiation potential of human neural progenitor cells (hNPCs) as a prerequisite for clinical trials, we intracerebrally transplanted in vitro expanded fetal mesencephalic hNPCs into hemiparkin...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hovakimyan M,Haas SJ,Schmitt O,Gerber B,Wree A,Andressen C

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The differentiation of the bulbar region and arterial outflow tract of the developing mouse heart was investigated by analysing serial transverse sections through the heart region of mouse embryos isolated between the eleventh and fifteenth day of gestation. Over this period of time, we observed the configurational an...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Fananapazir K,Kaufman MH

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen deficiency is one of the major factors leading to the development of osteoporosis in men. Since calcitonin (CT) is a potent antiresorptive agent, in the present study we investigated the effects of androgen deficiency and subsequent testosterone and estradiol treatment on CT-producing thyroid C cells, skeleta...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Filipović B,Sošić-Jurjević B,Ajdžanović V,Pantelić J,Nestorović N,Milošević V,Sekulić M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective cross-sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty-seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclu...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wallny T,Schild RL,Fimmers R,Hansmann ME

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the pattern of human craniofacial development in the fetal period is important for understanding the mechanisms underlying the emergence of variations in human craniofacial morphology. However, the precise character of the prenatal ontogenetic development of the human cranium has yet to be fully establish...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Morimoto N,Ogihara N,Katayama K,Shiota K

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents, for the first time, sequences of five beta-keratin cDNAs from turtle epidermis obtained by means of 5'- and 3'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) analyses. The deduced amino acid sequences correspond to distinct glycine-proline-serine-tyrosine rich proteins containing 122-174 amino acids. In ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dalla Valle L,Nardi A,Toni M,Emera D,Alibardi L

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scarring, leading to impaired function, growth and appearance, is a major problem following many forms of surgery. Fetal wounds, unlike those in the adult, are characterised by a reduced growth factor profile and the absence of scar tissue (Whitby & Ferguson, 1991 a, b). The antiparasitic drug, suramin (a heparin anal...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Chamberlain J,Shah M,Ferguson MW

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene is expressed in differentiating and post-mitotic neurons of the zebrafish embryo, where it has been implicated in Huntington's disease. Little is known, however, about the full complement of neuronal cell types that express BDNF in this important vertebrate model. Here...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： De Felice E,Porreca I,Alleva E,De Girolamo P,Ambrosino C,Ciriaco E,Germanà A,Sordino P

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An immuno-epifluorescence microscopic study of first trimester human chorionic villi has revealed different patterns of distribution for intermediate filament proteins. Keratin staining was restricted to the trophoblastic epithelium. The protein was shown to be concentrated into desmosome-containing apical and basal c...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Bradbury FM,Ockleford CD

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homoplastic grafts of re-orientated unsegmented paraxial mesoderm transplanted from stage 20 Xenopus embryos into host embryos of the same age resulted in segmentation and the formation of somites in the same axis as if they had been left in situ. Because grafts transplanted with various orientations came under the st...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Burgess AM

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper reports the results of the first investigation of the semicircular canals in a living, small animal by means of high spatial resolution magnetic resonance imaging. This procedure is noninvasive and allows identification of the endolymphatic and perilymphatic spaces yielding a morphology quite consist...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Sbarbati A,Leclercq F,Zancanaro C,Antonakis K

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The urethra is the main place of entry for sexually transmitted pathogens. However, there is little literature on the morphology of the urogenital system, principally the urethra and ducts of the sex accessory glands. The Mongolian gerbil is an insectivorous, herbivorous and monogamous rodent with nocturnal habits; it...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pinheiro PF,Almeida CC,Segatelli TM,Martinez M,Padovani CR,Martinez FE

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extended aggregates of intracellular axonemal derivatives can be seen within the apical cytoplasm of ciliated cells of apparently healthy domestic pigs. Such alterations were observed in 15 out of 20 animals. Complete (9 + 2) or incomplete (8 + 2 - 5 + 2) intracellular axonemes were found which sometimes arose from ma...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Radner W,Stockinger L

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scapholunate interosseous ligament (SLIL) connects the scaphoid and lunate bones and plays a crucial role in carpal kinematics. Its rupture leads to carpal instability and impairment of radiocarpal joint function. As the ligament is one of the first structures affected in rheumatoid arthritis, we conducted an immu...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Milz S,Aktas T,Putz R,Benjamin M

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interneurons are an integral part of cortical neuronal circuits. During the past decade, numerous studies have shown that these cells, unlike their pyramidal counterparts that are derived from the neuroepithelium along the lumen of the lateral ventricles, are generated in the ganglionic eminences in the subpallium. Th...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Andrews WD,Barber M,Parnavelas JG

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to measure the lines of action of 18 major muscles and muscle sub-regions crossing the glenohumeral joint of the human shoulder, and to compute the potential contribution of these muscles to joint shear and compression during scapular-plane abduction and sagittal-plane flexion. T...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ackland DC,Pandy MG

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fine structure of the intercellular junctions of the hen parathyroid gland was studied using freeze-fracture replicas and thin sections. In the conventional thin sections, desmosomes, intermediate junctions (maculae adherentes) and gap junctions were observed, and in the lanthanum-fixed sections, tight junctions (...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Setoguti T,Inoue Y,Suematsu T

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The examination of endocranial data of archosauriforms has led to advances on the evolution of body size, nerve pathways, and sensory abilities. However, much of that research has focused on bird-line archosaurs, resulting in a skewed view of Archosauria. Phytosauria, a hypothesized sister taxon to or early-branching ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Lessner EJ,Stocker MR

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distributing of vimentin and cytokeratin intermediate filaments within the cells of the dental follicle and developing periodontal ligament is described during eruption of the rat 1st molar tooth. Alcohol-fixed tissues from animals ranging from neonates to 12 wk old were cryosectioned, immunolabelled with monoclon...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Webb PP,Moxham BJ,Benjamin M,Ralphs JR

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood supply of the symphysis pubis is still the subject of some debate. Classic anatomy books state that this joint is avascular, whereas some published works have shown blood vessels in young specimens. As several articular discs such as the knee menisci are known to have blood vessels in their peripheries, we d...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： da Rocha RC,Chopard RP

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison of the relative position of the dorsoventral axes of the bases and heads of the metacarpal bones shows that these do not lie in the same plane, and that torsion can therefore be said to exist in these bones. Torsion is such that the heads of the second and third metacarpals appear to be rotated laterally ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Singh I

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chronic neuromuscular inactivity on the phenotype and size of muscle fibres in a fast ankle extensor (medial gastrocnemius, MG) and a fast ankle flexor (tibialis anterior, TA) muscle of the rat hindlimb were determined. Inactivity was produced by spinal cord isolation (SI), i.e. complete spinal cord tra...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zhong H,Roy RR,Woo J,Kim JA,Edgerton VR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00