Abstract：
:In 1974-76 patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (duration less than or equal to 6 months) were investigated at the Institute for Rheumatism, Moscow, and at the Rheumatism Foundation Hospital, Heinola, Finland. Of 200 patients in each centre, 142 sex- and age-matched patients were chosen and followed up for one year. Despite common selection criteria, appreciable differences were found in clinical involvement, X-ray findings and laboratory results. Many of these may be due to difficulties in the standardization of methods rather than to actual national differences in the clinical picture and course of the disease. In both institutions, almost every patient was given systemic antirheumatic drugs, but there were notable differences in the choice of drugs: gold was preferred at Heinola, chloroquine or cytostatics were more commonly used in Moscow. The use of both local and peroral corticosteroids was similar, while surgery was used only in Heinola and spa treatment only in Moscow.
journal_name
Scand J Rheumatoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of rheumatologyauthors
Martio J,Kiviniemi P,von Essen R,Isomäki H,Akimova T,Ievleva L,Trofimova T,Mylov Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
39-43issue
1eissn
0300-9742issn
1502-7732journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The differentiation between psoriatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can be clinically difficult if there is no manifest psoriasis of skin or nail. In order to clarify this diagnostic problem, the amino acid patterns in seventy-five psoriatic and non-psoriatic nails have been studied. Using gas--liquid chromatogra...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish by ultrasonography (US) the frequency of calcaneal entheses involvement in erosive osteoarthritis (EOA), nodal osteoarthritis (NOA), RA and PsA, and to compare these results in order to aid clinicians in the differential diagnosis among these diseases. A comparison between US results and radiogra...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740310003721
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the expression of bcl-2, p53, and caspase 3, and measure the Ki-67 proliferation index as well as DNA content and DNA fragmentation in a case of diffuse pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) of the knee with aggressive clinical behaviour. METHODS:Expression of p53, Bcl-2 and Ki-67 was investig...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740410009823
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aseptic loosening is one of the most important problems that can occur after total hip arthroplasty (THA). In this study, we analysed levels of large tenascin-C (TN-C) variants and compared them in pseudosynovial fluid from patients with aseptic loosening after THA with those in synovial fluid from patients u...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740510026733
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) frequently causes temporomandibular joint (TMJ) inflammation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of orofacial pain and temporomandibular dysfunction in patients with JIA and controls. METHODS. Forty-one patients with JIA and 41 age- and sex-matched healthy ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2012.675585
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A controlled cross over study on the effect of fasting on cyclic nucleotide and catecholamine excretion was carried out in 12 female RA patients. They were hospitalized during a control and fasting period. The fasting period started with 3 days of habituation to hospital conditions, followed by 7 days of total fasting...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3109/03009748309102906
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of PAF-acether (PAF), its specific degrading enzyme acetylhydrolase, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) concentrations in blood and synovial fluid (SF) from patients with active RA. The variations of the mediators were also evaluated after corticosteroid perfusions in 7 ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749509099308
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The use of statins in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases is well established. Their use as anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has also been investigated, with several clinical and experimental studies indicating an anti-inflammator...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2013.879606
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Reactive arthritis (ReA) is a sterile joint inflammation triggered by a remote infection and associated with human leucocyte antigen (HLA)-B27. Its pathogenesis is unknown, but abnormal response to microbial structures or endogenous inflammatory mediators may be involved. We studied responses in leucocyte si...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2012.664649
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the population of the city of Tampere, Finland, 66 patients with histologically verified temporal arteritis were identified during the 20-year period from 1969 to 89. The cases were followed up to March 31st in 1991. The annual age- and sex-adjusted incidence of temporal arteritis per 100,000 population aged 50 or ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749309095141
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate chromosome damage, by means of micronucleus frequency, in dermal fibroblasts from affected and non-affected skin from systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients and from controls. METHODS:Primary fibroblast cultures were obtained by biopsy from affected and non-affected skin from SSc patients. Control fib...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009741003685640
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No difference in the number of serious adverse events was reported in previous clinical trials in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients treated with TNF-alpha blockade, but a patient died because of disseminated tuberculosis. A tuberculosis reactivation in a patient with IBD and anti-...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/030097402317255372
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a prospective study, the clinical features and synovial histopathology of 78 patients with joint disease were compared. Nineteen patients had early rheumatoid disease, 19 chronic rheumatoid, 17 chondrocalcinosis or osteoarthritis, 10 persistent monoarthritis and 14 other miscellaneous arthropathies. After semiquant...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748509100412
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:YKL-40, also called human cartilage glycoprotein-39, is a major secretory protein of human chondrocytes in cell culture. YKL-40 mRNA is expressed by cartilage from patients with rheumatoid arthritis, but is not detectable in normal human cartilage. The aim was to investigate the distribution of YKL-40 in osteoarthriti...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009749950154257
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is thought that glucocorticosteroids impair the clearance of immune complexes by the mononuclear phagocyte system (MPS). We studied the effect of a five day course of prednisone (1 mg/kg body weight per day) on MPS function in 10 healthy volunteers, using soluble radiolabeled aggregates of human immunoglobulin G as...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749209095084
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Out of a total of 150 patients attending an out-patient clinic for anticoagulant therapy, 12 had disorders which normally would indicate a prolonged use of an antirheumatic drug. To 6 of these patients, naproxen (1/4 g twice daily) was given while anticoagulant treatment with phenprocoumon was continued in an unchange...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:'Arthroscopic volume' and resorption of normal saline was measured in 35 young males during routine arthroscopic examination. The average mean volume of the knee joint cavity was 103.4 ml and this volume was observed to correlate with the midpatellar circumference of the knee and the height of the patients. Mean resor...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748609092587
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine patients suffering from chronic rheumatoid arthritis were each given single doses of 1 g acetylsalicylic acid, in the form of each of the preparations studied: an enteric-coated tablet, a microcrystalline tablet, and a capsule containing enterosoluble granules. Absorption from each preparation was good in all pat...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.3109/03009748309098554
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study mortality from infections and accuracy of pre-mortem diagnoses in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) autopsied during a 40-year period. METHODS:We investigated infectious causes of death, findings at autopsy, and clinicians' estimation of cause of death in 369 consecutively autopsied RA and 371...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740600556258
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reports of the rheumatic manifestations of Campylobacter jejuni and C. fetus infections in adults are reviewed in order to determine the most common presentations and which individuals are at risk for rheumatic disease. Relevant English-language articles were identified through a Medline search and from bibliographies...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.3109/03009749409103055
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this retrospective analysis of the DMARD CPH 82 in 44 Icelandic patients with severe refractory arthritis, clinical tolerance was good and serious side effects absent, although the majority were using the drug in combination with other DMARDS. Side effects leading to discontinuation were seen in 16% and the three y...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/030097400447723
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:219 metatarsal (MTP) and 69 metacarpal (MCP) capitulae obtained during surgery from patients with definite rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were histologically evaluated. This evaluation, focussing on primary pathways of joint destruction by tumor-like proliferated synovial cell masses revealed 3 pathways of aggression: Path...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749209095055
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of indomethacin and naproxen on collagen metabolism was studied in arthritic animals after an injection of [3H]-proline, both the specific and total radioactivity of [3H]-hydroxyproline being determined in skin collagen fractions and in urine. It was found that collagen synthesis and conversion of soluble t...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748109095291
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare bone mass (BMD) in women with fibromyalgia (FM) with healthy females, and to evaluate whether self-reported pain and lack of functional capacity correlate to reduced BMD in FM patients. METHODS:Thirty-one FM patients (20 pre- and 11 postmenopausal) and fourty-one healthy women (30 pre- and 10 post...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740310002470
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our previous study identified rs559946, a human urate transporter 1 (hURAT1) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), as being significantly associated with risk of primary hyperuricaemia (HUA) in a Han Chinese population. In the current study we aimed to identify the genetic effects of rs559946 on gout suscept...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009742.2013.808375
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-four patients with Sjögren's syndrome were retrospectively examined in order to evaluate longitudinal alterations in objective ocular disease parameters and their possible relation to systemic bromhexine treatment. Twenty-three patients (68%) were initially found to respond to peroral bromhexine treatment and w...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009748909099928
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of geographic variation on the risk of digital ulcer (DU) development in systemic sclerosis (SSc) patients. METHODS:This cross-sectional, multicentre study evaluated patients with SSc from centres located in different geographic regions of Brazil (subtropical and tropical climate zo...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1080/03009742.2016.1233994
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The associations between the lumbar and femoral bone mineral and several body constitutional, lifestyle, and disease related variables were studied in 111 children with juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) by factor and multiple linear regression analyses. In addition to the measurement of bone mineral density (BMD), bone...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009749950155733
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the clinical and bacteriological features of recurrent tonsillitis between patients with and without juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). METHODS:A total of 122 participants, aged 2-18 years, were consecutively recruited into four groups: (i) JIA and recurrent tonsillitis; (ii) JIA; (iii) recurre...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/03009740902911664
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical outcome and tolerability following treatment with samarium-153 particulate hydroxyapatite was evaluated in patients with persistent rheumatoid knee synovitis. The clinical review of 18 patients treated with intra-articular samarium-153 particulate hydroxyapatite combined with triamcinolone hexacetonide wh...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of rheumatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3109/03009749609065647
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
