Abstract:
:The effects of clonidine and dl-propranolol on negative pressure breathing-induced diuresis in chloralose-anaesthetized dog were studied. Clonidine (10 microgram/kg i.v.) suppressed the diuretic response, whereas dl-propranolol (1 mg/kg i.v.) was inactive.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Montastruc P,Montastruc JL,Tran LDdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(81)90579-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-07-10 00:00:00pages
373-6issue
4eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(81)90579-3journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Chlorin derivatives have been known for their biological activities. Especially due to their advanced electron transfer capacity they have been used as photodynamic therapy agent both at clinical and laboratory scales. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) against cancer or an infectious disease aims the development of less side...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.172980
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are known to cause sexual dysfunction, such as decreased sexual motivation, desire, arousal, and orgasm difficulties. These SSRI-induced sexual complaints have a high prevalence rate, while there is no approved pharmacological treatment for SSRI-induced sexual dysfunctio...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.10.061
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress plays an important role in auditory dysfunction. Exogenous cell therapy has brought new hopes for repairing mammalian inner ear hair cells. However, poor cell viability of transplanted cells under oxidative stress conditions has limited their therapeutic potential. The adipocytokine apelin-13 was isol...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.03.012
更新日期:2019-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::BAY 38-7271 [(-)-(R)-3-(2-hydroxymethylindanyl-4-oxy)phenyl-4,4,4-trifluoro-1-sulfonate] is a novel, highly potent and selective cannabinoid CB(1)/CB(2) receptor agonist with neuroprotective properties. It was the aim of the present study to further confirm its cannabinoid CB(1) receptor agonist properties in a highly...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(02)02697-3
更新日期:2002-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::H89 (N-[2-(p-bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]-5-isoquinolinesulfonamide) is a compound characterized in vitro as a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase A (PKA). In this study, we found that H89 reduced the phosphorylation of the myosin regulatory light chain (MRLC) at Thr-18/Ser-19 and induced disassembly of stre...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.05.029
更新日期:2008-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Effects of protein kinase C inhibitors, staurosporine and 1-(5-isoquinolinylsulfonyl)-2-methylpiperazine dihydrochloride and protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors, genistein, tyrphostin and 2,5-dimethylcinnamate on the neutrophil responses stimulated by immunoglobulin G (IgG), complement C5a or platelet-activating factor...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00097-0
更新日期:1996-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclophosphamide (CPA) is a chemotherapeutic drug widely used in the treatment of breast cancer or leukemia in clinic. However, CPA was reported to have hepatotoxicity. This study aims to observe the engaged mechanism of CPA-induced liver injury in mice and the protection of liquiritin (LQ) and liquiritigenin (LG). Li...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172421
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the mechanism of action of a novel 'high ceiling' diuretic, M17055, in in vivo clearance studies with anesthetized dogs during water diuresis and in vitro microperfusion studies of isolated rabbit renal tubules. In the clearance study, intravenous infusion of M17055 (1 mg/kg per h) decreased free water...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90863-d
更新日期:1993-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the pharmacological activity of D,L-(tetrazol-5-yl)glycine, a structurally novel and highly potent agonist at the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of excitatory amino acid receptor. D,L-(Tetrazol-5-yl)glycine potently displaced NMDA receptor binding to rat brain membranes as measured using [3H]...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90719-7
更新日期:1991-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP Kinase) pathway reduces acute ischemic injury in vivo, suggesting a direct role for this signaling pathway in a number of neurodegenerative processes. The present study was designed to evaluate further the role of p38 MAP Kinase in acute excitotoxic neuronal ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(02)01890-3
更新日期:2002-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Clonidine and other imidazolines, including phentolamine, inhibited the norepinephrine-elicited accumulation of cyclic AMP in brain slices via blockade or postsynpatic alpha-adrenoceptors. Clonidine (0.0125--0.050 mg/kg, i.p.) antagonized the increase in locomotor activity induced by amphetamine in a dose-dependent ma...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(78)90126-7
更新日期:1978-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Herein, we examined the direct coupling of human dopamine D1 receptors to G(s) proteins using an antibody capture assay together with a detection technique employing scintillation proximity assay beads. Using a specific antibody, dopamine (DA) and the selective dopamine D1 receptor agonists, 6-chloro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-p...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.11.077
更新日期:2004-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis that K(+) channels and cell depolarization are involved in neuronal death and neuroprotection was tested in bovine chromaffin cells subjected to two treatment periods: the first period (preconditioning period) lasted 6 to 48 h and consisted of treatment with high K(+) solutions or with tetraethylammoniu...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.08.084
更新日期:2006-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::The main goal of this project was to study the effect of amiodarone upon ventricular fibrillation and defibrillation thresholds (VFT and VDT) in the canine heart under normal and ischemic conditions. Both parameters were assessed in 11 dogs, each experiment consisting of three consecutive phases: (a) control, which re...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90079-8
更新日期:1986-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Renal mesangial cells exposed to inflammatory cytokines produce high concentrations of nitric oxide (NO) which may exert cytotoxic actions. We report here that glomerular mesangial cells, endothelial cells and epithelial cells in culture are themselves targets for NO and undergo apoptotic cell death upon exposure to h...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(96)00701-7
更新日期:1996-12-12 00:00:00
abstract::The present study shows that the GABAB positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) CGP7930 and GS39783 stimulate extracellular signal-regulated protein kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2) signalling in cells that do not express functional GABAB receptors. In human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells, CGP7930 and GS39783 induced a time- and co...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.11.030
更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Our data indicate that estrogens and progesterone can regulate the number of GABA receptors (as detected by [3H]muscimol binding assay) in rat brain. Both hormones act in selected areas. The extent of the effect (up to 160% increase) and the number of areas responsive suggest that sex hormones may play a very importan...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90205-x
更新日期:1984-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Methylxanthines increase central noradrenergic turnover by an unknown mechanism. Isobutyl methylxanthine (IBMX, 0.5-16 mg/kg i.v.) was found in this study to increase firing rats of noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus, supporting increased impulse flow as one possible mechanism for increased noradrenergic tur...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(82)90430-7
更新日期:1982-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Uptake blockers and substrates are likely to recognise a common binding domain on the dopamine neuronal transporter (DAT). Among cations that form ionic gradients at the level of the cellular plasma membrane, Na+ is the only one that can stimulate their binding. The binding stimulation appears over Na+ concentrations ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.08.069
更新日期:2003-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::The development of anticonvulsant tolerance with RO 16-6028, a benzodiazepine receptor partial agonist, was assessed in mice using an i.v. infusion of pentylenetetrazol as the convulsive stimulus. In contrast to other benzodiazepines tested previously in this seizure model the anticonvulsant protection afforded by RO ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(88)90788-1
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental evidences suggest a role of reactive oxygen species in gentamicin-induced nephropathy in rats. Therefore, we investigated if diallyl disulfide, a garlic-derived compound with antioxidant properties, has a renoprotective effect in this experimental model. Four groups of rats were studied: (1) control, (2) ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01948-4
更新日期:2003-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of the present study were to clarify whether some Cl(-) channels exist in rat pleural mesothelial cells, and to investigate functional and molecular characteristics of these channels. Electrophysiological recordings were performed at room temperature using the whole-cell configuration of the patch-clamp t...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2009.05.001
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cyclosporine A (CsA) is a potent immunomodulating agent and is commonly used as a systemic agent for the management of psoriasis patients, current clinical treatments are not always effective due to the clinical inefficacy of low-doses and numerous harmful effects of higher doses. Currently, the combined use ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.03.010
更新日期:2015-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of the four glycoterpenoids: two saponins, verbascosaponin A and verbascosaponin, and two iridoids, scropolioside A and scrovalentinoside, isolated from Scrophularia auriculata ssp. pseudoauriculata, were studied in different models of acute and chronic inflammation. Both saponins significantly inhibited ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00846-8
更新日期:2000-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of acute treatment with sibutramine on the peripheral sympathetic neurotransmission in vas deferens of young rats were still not evaluated. Therefore, we carried out this study in order to verify the effects of acute sibutramine treatment on the neuronal- and exogenous agonist-induced contractions of the y...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.05.035
更新日期:2014-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacological profiles of tachykinin receptors mediating the release of acetylcholine were examined in the isolated spinal cord of the neonatal rat. The acetylcholine release evoked by neurokinin A or acetyl-[Arg6,Pro9]substance P-(6-11) was depressed by the tachykinin antagonists, spantide and GR71251 at 10 mic...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90939-f
更新日期:1993-09-07 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of (+/-)-tamsulosin, a selective alpha 1A-adrenoceptor antagonist, on the positive inotropic effect and the accumulation of inositol phosphates that are induced via alpha 1-adrenoceptors was studied in comparison with that of another alpha 1A-adrenoceptor ligand oxymetazoline in the rabbit ventricular my...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00442-6
更新日期:1996-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Despite ample in vitro evidence that myofilament Ca(2+)-responsiveness of stunned myocardium is decreased, in vivo data are inconclusive. Conversely, while Ca(2+)-sensitizing agents increase myofilament Ca(2+)-responsiveness in vitro, it has been questioned whether this also occurs in vivo. We therefore tested in open...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00513-6
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goals of the present study were: (1) to investigate the binding properties of (R)- and (S)-procyclidine and two achiral derivatives of muscarinic M1, M2 and M4 receptor subtypes and (2) to identify the interactions which allow these receptors to discriminate between the two stereoisomers. (R)-Procyclidine showed a...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0922-4106(90)90017-r
更新日期:1990-09-18 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils and their granular proteins are crucial for combating allergic airway diseases. Eosinophils derived from HL-60 clone 15 (HC15) cells have been established as a feasible alternative cell model for human primary eosinophils. Simvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering agent, has been shown to exhibit anti-inflammato...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.05.029
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00