Abstract:
:Two male patients with longstanding contact sensitivity to chromium were treated with PUVA. One patient, suffering from concomitant photosensitivity, reacted very favorably; his skin lesions cleared and light tolerance increased. This was paralleled by a decrease in the photopatch test reactivity and by the extinction of the patch-test reactivity on PUVA-exposed (pigmented) skin. Patch and photopatch tests on PUVA-shielded skin showed no decrease in skin test reactivity. PUVA-treatment caused a decrease in the number of rosette-forming T cells and an increase in lymphocyte stimulation in both patients. In one patient, abnormally high PHA-induced suppressor cell activities were recorded prior to treatment; after PUVA therapy the values were back to normal. In both patients, the PPD-induced suppressor cell activity of PWN response was clearly increased by PUVA-therapy. Other suppressor cell functions were not much affected. It is concluded that while PUVA-therapy may produce some systemic immunological effects, its abating effect on contact sensitivity and photosensitivity is mainly mediated through local mechanisms in the skin.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Jansén CT,Viander M,Kalimo K,Soppi AM,Soppi Edoi
10.1007/BF00403929subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
255-61issue
3eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
270pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Pathological alterations of capillaries, accelerated epidermopoesis, increased rate and extent of metabolism in the psoriatic lesion and first manifestation of psoriasis rarely in the first 20 years of life made us decide to investigate the human growth hormone (STH) in blood serum. In 70 patients suffering from psori...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00408223
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the effects of griseofulvin, 5-fluorocytosine (5-FC), and amphotericin B on pancreatic and gastric secretion after the administration of a single large dose, or repeated small doses for 3 weeks, in male albino rats. The exocrine functions of the main digestive glands were only sl...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00694617
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the sebum-absorbent tape technique, we have disclosed five different patterns of follicular sebum excretion rate (SER). These are the infantile, pubertal, acne, adult and aging patterns, distinguished by different densities of active sebaceous follicles, by distinct levels of follicular SER and by the relative s...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00585931
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A suction blister device with a sensitive thermometer and with a temperature regulator was constructed. Utilizing this device, it was demonstrated that the cold challenge induces an increase in the skin temperature in cold urticaria patients during the cold challenge and a simultaneous release of histamine into the su...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00404624
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the proteolytic enzyme savinase on human plantar skin in vitro was examined by light and electron microscopy to elucidate the morphological involvement of activated savinase in human epidermis. Light microscopic examination of incubated skin fragments demonstrated that the histological changes produced b...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00371819
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin topography and microvasculature undergo characteristic changes with age. Although several non-invasive bioengineering methods are currently available to measure them quantitatively, few publications have referred to their relationship with age in different anatomical sites. This study was carried out to observe t...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-005-0628-y
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitiligo is an acquired depigmentary disorder of the skin, characterized by incomplete penetrance, multiple susceptibility loci and genetic heterogeneity. An immunologic hypothesis is currently advanced as a possible pathogenesis of vitiligo. The cytokines have an important role in pathogenesis of autoimmunity in whic...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-006-0664-2
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keloid is a complex condition with environmental and genetic risk-contributing factors. Two candidate genes, TGFβ1 and SMAD4, located in the same signaling pathway are highly expressed in the keloid fibroblast cells. In a case-control design, TGFβ1 haplotypes showed association with the risk of keloid in the present s...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-012-1262-0
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biopsy specimens from mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) and discoid lupus erythematodes (DLE) skin lesions were stained with monoclonal antibodies to differentiation and activation antigens. In addition, the blast cells were studied by combining autoradiography with immunoperoxidase staining. In both disease cond...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412679
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have observed that lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces pigmentation in melanocytes and in this study have examined whether these responses are mediated by the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. LPS appears to stimulate the pigmentation of melanocytes and cultured skin. LPS was found to indu...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-008-0863-0
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6-like (IL-6-like) immunoreactivity was sought in inflamed and normal human skin using the same immunohistochemical technique as for detection of neuropeptides. Such immunoreactivity was found in dermal and in a few intraepidermal nerve-like fibres in biopsy specimens from inflamed skin from patients with ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02505230
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies aimed at understanding the pathology, genetics, and therapeutic response of vitiligo rely on asking a single question about 'physician-diagnosed' vitiligo on surveys to identify subjects for research. However, this type of self-reporting is not sufficient. Our objective was to determine if the patient-administ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1515-1
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse S91 melanoma cells which grow as a monolayer in culture were studied by transmission and scanning electron microscopy after fixation in situ. The cells were spindle-shaped and tended to grow in dense colonies. Melanosomes at all stages of melanization (stages I-IV) were observed. Other cell organelles reflected ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00431064
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Female hairless mice (strain mutant hr/hr) have been irradiated with increasing doses of UV-B over a period of 4 weeks. They were compared with untreated controls Additional groups of 30 mice were treated with milk base or cream base or milk SPF6 or cream SPF6 or cream SPF8 daily before irradiation. No changes of body...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00403786
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of microphages has been studied in two patients with chronic pyoderma vegetans by in vitro determination of phagocytosis as well as chemotaxis. The results showed a striking decrease in the chemotactic activity of the neutrophil granulocytes, a reduced phagocytosis of Candida albicans and Staphylococcus a...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study aimed to observe the therapeutic effect of combined mizolastine and proteoglycan in chronic urticaria. The patients were randomly divided into the treatment group (n = 56) and the control group (n = 44). The treatment group was medicated with calcium gluconate (10 mg/ time, 1 time/day), vitamin D3 (i...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01967-0
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the induction and repair of UV-induced DNA damage, indirect immunofluorescence was performed on UVB-irradiated organ-cultured normal human skin using monoclonal antibodies specific for either cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers or (6-4) photoproducts. Nuclear immunofluorescence of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers an...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00375800
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The adenylate cyclase system of an established human trichilemmoma cell line was investigated. Stimulators of human epidermal adenylate cyclase system, epinephrine, histamine, adenosine, and prostaglandin E increased cyclic AMP levels of the trichilemmoma cells. The effects of epinephrine, histamine, and adenosine wer...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00413285
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of underarm cosmetics is common practice in the Western society to obtain better body odor and/or to prevent excessive sweating. A survey indicated that 95 % of the young adult Belgians generally use an underarm deodorant or antiperspirant. The effect of deodorants and antiperspirants on the axillary bacterial...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-014-1487-1
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we described a novel fibroblast-restricted monoclonal antibody (mAb AS02) that recognizes a membrane-bound antigen. Characterization and isolation of the corresponding antigen showed that mAb AS02 recognized a protein on human fibroblasts that is highly homologous or identical to human Thy-1 antigen (CD90). ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050318
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary hyperhidrosis is a condition characterized by excessive sweating. The estimated prevalence is between 0.6 and 4.4%, and it can have economic, psychological, and social consequences for affected individuals. Family and genetic studies have suggested a genetic component in the inheritance of the disease. In this...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01966-1
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to characterize the swelling behaviour of the stratum corneum. Stratum corneum pieces isolated from the breast region of 20 different females were incubated in distilled water at two different temperatures (20 degrees C and 45 degrees C) for 90 min and 24 h, respectively. Half of the stratum ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050231
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, medium-dose UVA1 phototherapy (50 J/cm2) has been introduced as an effective treatment for severe atopic dermatitis (AD). In order to further elucidate the mechanisms by which medium-dose UVA1 irradiation leads to an improvement in skin status in patients with AD, biopsy specimens from ten patients before an...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030100216
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circulating and in situ mononuclear cell subsets were phenotypically characterized during both the acute and convalescent phase of herpes zoster infections in 14 patients. In peripheral blood a significant reduction in the absolute number of Leu 4+ T cells, Leu 2a+ suppressor/cytotoxic T cells, Leu 3a+ helper/inducer ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00412622
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanical properties of the in vivo dermis were measured by means of a torque applied to the skin. The resulting deformation of 2-6 degrees, including the immediate and delayed visco-elastic components, as well as the relaxation were measured, and the raw values corrected for a constant skin thickness. The experi...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00406415
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult female Wistar rats (n = 48) divided into four groups of 12 were treated orally with 3 mg/kg per day thalidomide, a 0.05% hexachlorobenzene (HCB)--containing diet, with both drugs together and with the vehicles (controls) over periods of 10 and 60 days. The protein and P450 contents and the activities of aminopyr...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00402227
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitiligo is an acquired clinical conundrum, characterized by white areas on the skin due to loss of functional melanocytes. Various studies demonstrated that vitiligo is associated with fewer risk of skin cancer but no exact molecular explanation for this interesting observation has been described. This article review...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00403-011-1165-5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little attention has been given to the involvement of sweat glands/ducts in the pathogenesis of prurigo nodularis (PN). According to recent studies, PN is likely to develop under conditions characterized by dry skin, such as atopic dermatitis (AD), suggesting a strong impact of skin dryness on PN development. No thera...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00403-019-01937-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that eosinophils are actively involved in allergy and inflammation. The granular components of eosinophils, eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin/eosinophil protein X (EDN/EPX), play an important role in such allergic and inflammatory processes. Prurigo nodularis is a chronic ...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030000142
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plectin, a widespread cytoskeletal linker protein, is prominently expressed in basal keratinocytes of the epidermis. HD1, originally identified as a hemidesmosomal protein, has been suggested to be an isoform of or closely related to plectin, but the exact relationship between these proteins is unknown. Plectin has re...
journal_title:Archives of dermatological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004030050449
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00