Time of origin of neurons of the rat inferior colliculus and the relations between cytogenesis and tonotopic order in the auditory pathway.

Abstract:

:Groups of pregnant rats were injected with two successive daily doses of 3H-thymidine from gestational day 12 and 13 (E12+13) until the day before parturition (E21+22) in order to label in their embryos the proliferating precursors of neurons. At 60 days of age the proportion of neurons generated (or no longer labelled) on specific embryonic days was determined quantitatively in six vertical strips of the inferior colliculus. It was established that the neurons of the inferior colliculus are produced between days E14 and the perinatal period in an orderly sequence: the earliest generated cells are situated rostrally, laterally and ventrally in the principal nucleus, the latest generated cells are situated caudally, medially and dorsally in the pericentral nucleus. This cytogenetic gradient suggested that the cells are produced dorsally in the caudal recess of the embryonic aqueduct and are deployed in an "outside-in" pattern. This study has brought to a conclusion our datings of neuron production in the central auditory pathway of the rat. The results revealed that in those structures in which a cytogenetic gradient could be recognized, the orientation of this gradient and the regional tonotopic order (demonstrated mostly in species other than the rat) tended to be aligned. Moreover, with the exception of the medial trapezoid nucleus and the dorsal nucleus of the lateral lemniscus (which receive contralateral input from the cochlear nuclei), sites with early-produced neurons correlated with units responding preferentially to high frequency tones and vice versa. This suggested that the orderly production of neurons within different components of the auditory system is a factor in their subsequent topographic organization. A comparison of the temporal order of neuron production in different components of the auditory pathway suggested that the establishment of orderly topographic relations between some of the structures (e.g., the medial geniculate body and the primary auditory cortex) takes place before this spatial relationship could be specified as a cochleotopic order.

journal_name

Exp Brain Res

authors

Altman J,Bayer SA

doi

10.1007/BF00237506

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-01-01 00:00:00

pages

411-23

issue

3-4

eissn

0014-4819

issn

1432-1106

journal_volume

42

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Transplantation of fetal lateral geniculate nucleus to the occipital cortex: connectivity with host's area 17.

    abstract::The developing lateral geniculate complex was excised from fetal albino rats at 18 days of gestation and implanted into the occipital cortex of host animals at 5 days of postnatal age. Groups of host animals were sacrificed at 10, 20 and 30 days following this procedure. The transplant tissue of selected animals was s...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00235864

    authors: Matthews MA

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vertical eye movement-related type II neurons with downward on-directions in the vestibular nucleus in alert cats.

    abstract::The vestibular nuclei and the interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) have been regarded as key elements of the velocity-to-position integrator for vertical eye movements. This paper reports a class of type II vestibular neurons that receives input from the INC and carries vertical eye movement signals that appear to repr...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1750-8

    authors: Niwa M,Chimoto S,Iwamoto Y,Yoshida K

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of eye position on saccadic eye movements and on the neuronal responses to auditory and visual stimuli in cat superior colliculus.

    abstract::Many neurons in the deeper layers of the superior colliculus (SC) respond to multiple sensory inputs--visual, auditory, and somatic--as well as provide signals essential for saccadic eye movements to targets in different modalities. When the eyes and pinnae are in primary position, the neural map of auditory space is ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00231709

    authors: Peck CK,Baro JA,Warder SM

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptuo-motor learning rate declines by half from 20s to 70/80s.

    abstract::This study examined perception-action learning in younger adults in their 20s compared to older adults in their 70s and 80s. The goal was to provide, for the first time, quantitative estimates of perceptuo-motor learning rates for each age group and to reveal how these learning rates change between these age groups. W...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3349-4

    authors: Coats RO,Snapp-Childs W,Wilson AD,Bingham GP

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological responses of cat vestibular nerve to a selective mechanical stimulation of the lateral crista ampullaris.

    abstract::The present report describes a bidirectional mechanical stimulation technique of cristae ampullares in the cat. Bimodal field potentials are seen in the vestibular nerve and nucleus after an excitatory stimulus. This technique should allow an in vivo and selective study of the vestibular receptors in mammals. ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237804

    authors: Sans A,Dechesne C

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of neurons with tremor-frequency activity in human globus pallidus.

    abstract::Many previous studies have demonstrated the existence of neurons with tremor-frequency activity ("tremor cells") in the thalamus of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients and these neurons are presumed to play a role in the pathogenesis of tremor. Since a major input to motor thalamus (Voa and Vop) is from the internal seg...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/pl00005606

    authors: Hutchison WD,Lozano AM,Tasker RR,Lang AE,Dostrovsky JO

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced activation of neurons in prelunate cortex before visually guided saccades of trained rhesus monkeys.

    abstract::Single unit recording from trained rhesus monkeys demonstrate that the activity of the prelunate cortex is enhanced when a visual stimulus becomes a target of saccadic eye movement. As a rule, the enhancement is spatially selective: it does not occur if the animal makes an eye movement away from, rather than towards t...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237333

    authors: Fischer B,Boch R

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of sensory deprivation upon a single cortical vibrissal column: a 2DG study.

    abstract::Effects of sensory deprivation upon ability of a vibrissa to activate a functional column in the barrel field of somatosensory cortex were examined with 2 deoxyglucose (2DG) autoradiography in the rat. After six weeks of whisker plucking started at birth, and one week of recovery, the cortical column activated by the ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00230950

    authors: Kossut M

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Introducing a psychological postural threat alters gait and balance parameters among young participants but not among most older participants.

    abstract::The fear of falling can be manipulated by introducing a postural threat (e.g., an elevated support surface) during stance and gait. Under these conditions, balance parameters are altered in both young and elderly individuals. This study aimed to dissociate the physical and psychological aspects of the threat and show ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-017-4902-y

    authors: Dubreucq L,Mereu A,Blanc G,Filiatrault J,Duclos C

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Manual-aiming bias and the Müller-Lyer illusion: the roles of position and extent information.

    abstract::Several studies have shown that rapid manual aiming movements from one to the other wing of Müller-Lyer illusion figures are biased in a manner consistent with their influence on perceptual judgments. Two experiments examined the role of extent and position information in Müller-Lyer figures in biasing pointing moveme...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-004-2156-y

    authors: Predebon J

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of material properties and object orientation on precision grip kinematics.

    abstract::Successfully picking up and handling objects requires taking into account their physical properties (e.g., material) and position relative to the body. Such features are often inferred by sight, but it remains unclear to what extent observers vary their actions depending on the perceived properties. To investigate thi...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4631-7

    authors: Paulun VC,Gegenfurtner KR,Goodale MA,Fleming RW

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral and central control of flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus motoneurons: the synaptic basis of functional diversity.

    abstract::The two long toe flexor muscles in the cat, flexor digitorum longus (FDL) and flexor hallucis longus (FHL), have essentially identical mechanical actions, yet are used very differently during locomotion (O'Donovan et al. 1982). We attempted to identify the origin of the synaptic drive responsible for this functional d...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00235825

    authors: Fleshman JW,Lev-Tov A,Burke RE

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the inter-reach-interval on motor learning.

    abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated changes in motor memories with the passage of time on the order of hours. We sought to further this work by determining the influence that time on the order of seconds has on motor learning by changing the duration between successive reaches (inter-reach-interval (IRI)). Human subjec...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-005-0062-6

    authors: Francis JT

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differential pulse voltammetry in vivo with working carbon fiber electrodes: 5-hydroxyindole compounds or uric acid detection?

    abstract::Differential pulse voltammetry was performed in rats chronically implanted with carbon fiber electrodes in the caudate (n.Cd) and raphe dorsalis (n.RD) nuclei. The electrochemical signal obtained at the +300 mV potential (peak 3) in animals implanted for more than one week (long term chronic conditions, greater than 7...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00340496

    authors: Cespuglio R,Sarda N,Gharib A,Faradji H,Chastrette N

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclophosphamide cystitis as a model of visceral pain in rats. A survey of hindbrain structures involved in visceroception and nociception using the expression of c-Fos and Krox-24 proteins.

    abstract::The evoked expression of the immediate early gene-encoded proteins c-Fos and Krox-24 was used to study activation of hindbrain neurons as a function of the development of cyclophosphamide (CP) cystitis in behaving rats. CP-injected animals received a single dose of 100 mg/kg i.p. under transient volatile anesthesia an...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00227263

    authors: Bon K,Lantéri-Minet M,de Pommery J,Michiels JF,Menétrey D

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Supplementary motor area activation while tapping bimanually different rhythms in musicians.

    abstract::In 15 musicians, cortical DC-potentials were recorded from the scalp before and during the execution of bimanual motor sequences. Subjects (Ss) either tapped with their two index fingers in synchrony (quavers against quavers; "2 against 2") or they tapped quavers against triplets ("2 against 3"). Either the right or t...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00229320

    authors: Lang W,Obrig H,Lindinger G,Cheyne D,Deecke L

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • A comparative study of the effects of morphine in the dorsal periaqueductal gray and nucleus accumbens of rats submitted to the elevated plus-maze test.

    abstract::We studied the effects of morphine injected either systemically or into the dorsal periaqueductal gray (DPAG) or nucleus accumbens (NA) using conventional and ethological analyses of behavior of rats submitted to the elevated plus-maze test with transparent walls. Intraperitoneal morphine (0.1 mg/kg and 0.3 mg/kg) inc...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210050896

    authors: Anseloni VC,Coimbra NC,Morato S,Brandão ML

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of anxiety on the interpretation of emotion in the face-voice pairs.

    abstract::Anxious individuals have been shown to interpret others' emotional states negatively. Since most studies have used facial expressions as emotional cues, we examined whether trait anxiety affects the recognition of emotion in a dynamic face and voice that were presented in synchrony. The face and voice cues conveyed ei...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2668-1

    authors: Koizumi A,Tanaka A,Imai H,Hiramatsu S,Hiramoto E,Sato T,de Gelder B

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of visual noise on pattern recognition.

    abstract::We recognize objects even when they are partially degraded by visual noise. Using monkeys performing a sequential delayed match-to-sample task, we studied the relation between the amount of visual noise (5, 10, 15, 20 or 25%) degrading the eight black and white stimuli used here, and the accuracy and speed with which ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-005-2230-0

    authors: Shidara M,Richmond BJ

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Conventional anticonvulsant drugs in the guinea-pig kindling model of partial seizures: effects of acute phenytoin.

    abstract::This study addressed some of the controversial issues surrounding the anticonvulsant effect of phenytoin, and the predictive validity of the guinea-pig kindling model for the screening of anticonvulsant drugs. Following an intraperitoneal injection of either 50 or 75 mg/kg phenytoin, we analysed plasma concentrations ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210100852

    authors: Gilbert TH,Bharadia V,Teskey GC

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Slowing of dexterous manipulation in old age: force and kinematic findings from the 'nut-and-rod' task.

    abstract::The task of sliding a nut from a rod has been used to study manual slowing in old age (Smith et al. in Neurology 53:1458-1461, 1999; Neurobiol Aging 26:883-890, 2005). In this experiment, we sought to determine if the age-related slowing in this task occurs with losses of motor precision, as indicated by the forces ex...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-009-2030-z

    authors: Cole KJ,Cook KM,Hynes SM,Darling WG

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal exposure to methylmercury alters locomotor activity of male but not female rats.

    abstract::In the present study the neurotoxic effects of a low dosage (0.5 mg/kg per day) of methylmercury (MeHg) on the developing nervous system were investigated. Pregnant rats were treated with MeHg from day 7 of pregnancy to day 7 of lactation. Locomotor activity (locomotion, rearing, and motility) and spatial learning abi...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210050237

    authors: Rossi AD,Ahlbom E,Ogren SO,Nicotera P,Ceccatelli S

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Increased synthesis of heparin affin regulatory peptide in the perforant path lesioned mouse hippocampal formation.

    abstract::Heparin affin regulatory peptide (HARP), also known as pleiotrophin or heparin-binding growth-associated molecule, is a developmentally regulated extracellular matrix protein that induces cell proliferation and promotes neurite outgrowth in vitro as well as pre- and postsynaptic developmental differentiation in vivo. ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210000536

    authors: Poulsen FR,Lagord C,Courty J,Pedersen EB,Barritault D,Finsen B

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • Some further observations on the effects of unilateral cortical ablation on sound localization in the cat.

    abstract::It has previously been shown that unilateral ablation of the whole auditory cortex in the cat disrupts the precedence effect, and also interferes with the ability of the normal animal to discriminate in the Y-maze between a single sound on one side and a double sound consisting of a signal on both left and right sides...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237601

    authors: Whitfield IC,Diamond IT,Chiveralls K,Williamson TG

    更新日期:1978-02-15 00:00:00

  • Control of grip force and vertical posture while holding an object and being perturbed.

    abstract::We investigated motor control perspectives of coordinating maintenance of posture and application of grip force when holding an object and being perturbed. Ten subjects stood on the force platform holding an instrumented object in their dominant hand and were exposed to an external perturbation applied to their should...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4717-2

    authors: Chen B,Lee YJ,Aruin AS

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneomotor integration in humans is somatotopically organized at various levels of the nervous system and is task dependent.

    abstract::Integration of tactile afferent signals with motor commands is crucial for the performance of purposeful movements such as during manipulation of an object in the hand. To study the somatotopic organization of sensorimotor integration we applied electrical peripheral conditioning stimuli to a digit located near (homot...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210050005

    authors: Classen J,Steinfelder B,Liepert J,Stefan K,Celnik P,Cohen LG,Hess A,Kunesch E,Chen R,Benecke R,Hallett M

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Human corticospinal excitability during a precued reaction time paradigm.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the time-course of corticospinal excitability during reaction time (RT), and compare the excitability when a precue provided information regarding both the direction and extent of the upcoming movement ('Full' condition), specified the direction of the upcoming movement onl...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1772-2

    authors: McMillan S,Nougier V,Byblow WD

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Responses to paired transcranial magnetic stimuli in resting, active, and recently activated muscles.

    abstract::Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) causes the corticospinal system to become refractory to subsequent stimuli for up to 200 ms. We examined the phenomenon of paired pulse inhibition with TMS under conditions of rest, ongoing voluntary activation (isometric force generation), and at variable delays following activ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00228638

    authors: Wassermann EM,Samii A,Mercuri B,Ikoma K,Oddo D,Grill SE,Hallett M

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase suppression induces human tau phosphorylation by increasing whole body glucose levels in a C. elegans model of Alzheimer's Disease.

    abstract::The microtubule associated tau protein becomes hyperphosphorylated in Alzheimer's disease (AD). While hyperphosphorylation promotes neurodegeneration, the cause and consequences of this abnormal modification are poorly understood. As impaired energy metabolism is an important hallmark of AD progression, we tested whet...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-018-5341-0

    authors: Ahmad W

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of agonist/antagonist muscle vibration on human position sense.

    abstract::During voluntary movement, muscle spindles of both the agonist and antagonist muscles potentially can supply information about position of the limb. Muscle vibration is known to increase muscle spindle discharge and cause systematic distortions of limb position sense in humans. The following two experiments attempted ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02423506

    authors: Inglis JT,Frank JS

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00