Abstract:
:Differential pulse voltammetry was performed in rats chronically implanted with carbon fiber electrodes in the caudate (n.Cd) and raphe dorsalis (n.RD) nuclei. The electrochemical signal obtained at the +300 mV potential (peak 3) in animals implanted for more than one week (long term chronic conditions, greater than 7 days) could be dependent upon the extracellular fraction of 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid (5-HIAA) since a single injection of Pargyline is sufficient to suppress it in n.Cd and n.RD. This result was obtained despite the tendency of Pargyline to increase n.Cd and n.RD endogenous concentrations of Uric Acid (UA) measured by High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). In contrast, in animals implanted for less than one week (short term chronic conditions, less than 7 days) peak 3 recorded in the same structure could be dependent upon extracellular fractions of 5-HIAA and UA since consecutive injections of Pargyline and Allopurinol are necessary to suppress this signal. The source of extracellular UA measured in brain by voltammetry, in such short term chronic conditions, might result from surgical trauma.
journal_name
Exp Brain Resjournal_title
Experimental brain researchauthors
Cespuglio R,Sarda N,Gharib A,Faradji H,Chastrette Ndoi
10.1007/BF00340496subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
589-95issue
3eissn
0014-4819issn
1432-1106journal_volume
64pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have investigated the effects of mental set on predictive capabilities using a saccade square-wave tracking paradigm with ten normal subjects, comparing three amplitudes (10, 20, and 40 degrees ) and five inter-stimulus intervals (ISIs) (400, 500, 625, 1000, and 2000 ms). Subjects were instructed simply to "follow ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-005-2317-7
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arm motor performance of eight Cebus monkeys was examined during reversible cooling in the ventral lateral region of the putamen and globus pallidus (primarily the external segment), where neurons discharging during arm movements have been found (DeLong 1972). When attempting to hold a handle stationary during basal g...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237552
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to examine effects of different types of task constraints on coupling of perception and action in people with chronic stroke when crossing obstacles during a walking task. Ten participants with hemiplegic chronic stroke volunteered to walk over a static obstacle under two distinct task constr...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fate of monoclonal anti-vasopressin antibodies (VP-MAbs) injected in vivo into the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the rat brain was studied by immunocytochemistry. Depending on the post survival time, VP-MAbs contained in an ascites fluid were stained at different levels of the VP neurons: the cytoplasm of the P...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00235986
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The smooth pursuit eye movement system uses retinal information about the image-slip-velocity of the target in order to match the eye-velocity-in-space (i.e., gaze-velocity) to the actual target velocity. To maintain the target image on the fovea during smooth gaze tracking, and to compensate for the long delays invol...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1088-7
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptation of motor control to weightlessness was studied during a 7-day spaceflight. The maintenance of control of upright posture was examined during a voluntary raising movement of the arm and during the voluntary raising on tiptoe. In order to evaluate the contribution of visual cues, three types of visual situati...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00231132
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fear of falling can be manipulated by introducing a postural threat (e.g., an elevated support surface) during stance and gait. Under these conditions, balance parameters are altered in both young and elderly individuals. This study aimed to dissociate the physical and psychological aspects of the threat and show ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-017-4902-y
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells in cat's area 17 respond optimally if elongated contrasts are presented at a certain angle or orientation with respect to the retina, or to the visual field, respectively (Hubel and Wiesel, 1962). The preferred orientation and the range of orientation sensitivity of cells in close proximity to one another have b...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234062
更新日期:1975-12-22 00:00:00
abstract::In cats the stretch responses of deafferented Ia afferent fibers from gastrocnemius muscle spindles were measured. The response properties were derived by correlating the action potentials to random mechanical stimuli applied to the gastrocnemius muscle. The muscle stretch consisted of band-limited, normally distribut...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00235615
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Humans use a specific steering synergy, where the eyes and head lead rotation to the new direction, when executing a turn or change in direction. Increasing evidence suggests that eye movement is critical for turning control and that when the eyes are constrained, or participants have difficulties making eye movements...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-013-3466-8
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00231781
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined hippocampal theta power during configural and non-configural tasks in rats. Experiment 1 compared hippocampal theta power during a negative patterning task (A+, B+, AB-) to a configural task and a simple discrimination task (A+, B-) as a non-configural task. The results showed that hippocampal thet...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-012-3359-2
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-015-4461-z
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230292
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00248760
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the distribution of labeled neurons in the parabigeminal nucleus of the monkey following injections of retrograde fluorescent tracers into the superior colliculus. The extent of the visual field representation included in the injection site was assessed from the location of labeled cells in striate cortex....
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230521
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4569-9
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00235311
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments were carried out on the in vitro preparation of the lamprey brainstem isolated together with the labyrinths. The brain orientation in space could be changed in steps of 45 degrees by rotation (360 degrees) around the longitudinal axis (roll) or the transverse axis (pitch). Vestibular afferents in the VIII ...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00230932
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observations of neurons in dorsal horn laminae IV-VI of the lumbosacral segments of Golgi-stained spinal cords in kittens and adult cats revealed laminar differences in dendritic architecture. Many neurons in lamina IV had dense, bushy dendritic fields. Lamina V contained, in addition to bushy cells similar in appeara...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237093
更新日期:1977-05-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-002-1012-1
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2854-1
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-007-1231-6
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that men experience more sexual arousal than women but also that women in mid-luteal phase experience more sexual arousal than women outside this phase. Recently, a few functional brain imaging studies have tackled the issue of gender differences as pertaining to reactions to erotica. The question of...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0429-3
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::EMG responses, vertical and A-P shear forces and kinematics of "automatic postural responses" to unexpected translational perturbations in the headward and tailward directions were studied in cats. Muscles acting on the major joints of the forelimbs and hindlimbs were studied. Movement of the animals in response to pe...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00238231
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphometric changes have been studied at the mouse neuromuscular junction (NMJ) as a function of the frequency of stimulation. In vivo stimulation was made at either 10, 25, 50 or 100 Hz. No significant change in the area of NMJ profiles is observed after stimulation. This indicates that stimulation does not change t...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237590
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cerebellum is known to participate in visually guided eye movements. The cerebellar uvula receives projections from pontine nuclei that have been implicated in visual motion processing and the generation of smooth pursuit. Single-unit and lesion studies were conducted to determine how the uvula might further proce...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241368
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemi-seesaw nystagmus (hemi-SSN) is a jerk-waveform nystagmus with conjugate torsional and disjunctive vertical components. Halmagyi et al. in Brain 117(Pt 4):789-803 (1994), reported hemi-SSN in patients with unilateral lesions in the vicinity of the Interstitial Nucleus of Cajal (INC) and suggested that an imbalance...
journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-010-2376-2
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0809-8
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00