Abstract：
:The discovery in 1934 of the badly burned, pyjama clad body of a young woman protruding from a roadside culvert near Albury, N.S.W., led to one of the largest investigations in the history of Australian crime. Two simple errors, made by a local dentist with no previous experience in forensic odontology called by the police to examine the teeth of the victim, resulted in a delay in identification for 10 years. This paper examines the background of the odontological evidence which ultimately led to the identification of the victim and the conviction of the offender.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Brown KAdoi
10.1016/0379-0738(82)90110-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-07-01 00:00:00pages
81-6issue
1eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
0379-0738(82)90110-4journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A very serious case of DFSA (drug facilitated sexual assault) is presented, in which a six-year-old girl died following sedation with γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB). She had been sexually abused by a relative. Samples of cardiac blood, bile, vitreous humour, liver, kidney, brain tissues and hair were analysed by a LC-MS/...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.12.044
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is a requirement that forensic DNA profiling evidence be accompanied by an estimation of its weight, in order that the court can assign an appropriate probative value to it during legal proceedings. There are various models by which this estimation can be made, but each relies on approximations of the allele freque...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.04.221
更新日期：2008-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper demonstrates a numerical pattern recognition method applied to curvilinear image structures. These structures are extracted from physical cross-sections of cast internal pistol barrel surfaces. Variations in structure arise from gun design and manufacturing method providing a basis for discrimination and id...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.03.002
更新日期：2012-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a repeatability test, comparing conventional X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses with the technique of quantitative X-ray diffraction (QXRD) as a determinant of mineral abundance. The conjunctive use of both methods allows specific mineral abundances to be matched between scene of crime (SOC) and sus...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.03.017
更新日期：2004-10-04 00:00:00
abstract：:In view of a potential future use for dating hemorrhage in forensic medicine the correlation of MR relaxation parameters with time was evaluated in blood samples. A systematic relationship could be valuable for using MRI for estimating the age of hemorrhage and soft tissue hematomas particularly in clinical forensic m...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.032
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 24-year-old male died suddenly following the intravenous injection of what was believed to be the ring-derivate amphetamine 'ecstasy' (MDMA). Toxicological analyses of the victim's blood and the injected material, however, failed to reveal MDMA, but showed instead low levels of bufotenine, a tryptamine derivative al...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.02.006
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoglycemia was long considered to kill neurons by depriving them of glucose. We now know that hypoglycemia kills neurons actively from without, rather than by starvation from within. Hypoglycemia only causes neuronal death when the EEG becomes flat. This usually occurs after glucose levels have fallen below 1 mM (18...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.08.001
更新日期：2004-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Case histories make up a great part of publications in forensic medicine, especially forensic pathology, although considered low on the hierarchy of evidence based medicine because of its inherent anecdotal nature. Meanwhile some journals exclude case histories categorically from publication. The boom of case historie...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.05.012
更新日期：2007-01-17 00:00:00
abstract：:A multicentre retrospective analysis of 4450 autopsies carried out due to suspicion of medical malpractice in 17 German institutes of forensic medicine from 1990 to 2000 was performed for the German Federal Ministry of Health. During the time period analysed an increase of cases could be mentioned. The main results of...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.05.013
更新日期：2009-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:An accurate and rapid screening test for nine quaternary ammonium compounds (suxamethonium chloride, pancuronium bromide, ambenonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, distigmine bromide, methylbenactyzium bromide, neostigmine bromide, propantheline bromide and pyridostigmine bromide) by direct inlet electron impact ion...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(91)90213-3
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The shape of the post-mortem cooling curve is described and its theoretical aspects are summarised. The concepts of the "infinite cylinder" and the "initial temperature plateau" are explained and their practical implications are discussed. Results of the study of the shape of post-mortem cooling curves for the brain, ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-18 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies testing the Willems method of age estimation with gender-specific scores on different population groups have reported consistently more accurate results over other methods. Not enough is known about the validity of Willems non-gender specific scores. AIM:The present study aimed to compare the accura...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.012
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conservation of the three-dimensional aspect of bitemarks optimizes their analysis. Although bitemarks could be recorded with a surface scanner, in clinical dentistry, intraoral scanners are used as an alternative to conventional dental impressions. Here we assess the reproducibility and the reliability of a three-dim...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110198
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past ten years, there has been a significant increase in the amount of formulations containing anabolic androgenic steroids apprehended worldwide. A considerable amount of these illicit preparations is falsified imposing a series of challenges for the analytical identification of alleged active ingredients du...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.022
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fingerprint detection and Short Tandem Repeat (STR) typing are two approaches used for identification of individuals. The main goal of forensic laboratories is the development of a standardized protocol to obtain an STR profile from latent fingerprints, by typing the DNA transferred onto touched objects. The results o...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.109905
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blotter papers laced with lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) have been abused traditionally for their hallucinogenic properties. In recent years, new psychedelic phenethylamines such as 2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamines (2C) and their N-benzylhydroxy (25-NBOH) and N-2-methoxybenzyl derivatives (25-NBOMe) have emerged in the ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.036
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our study provides population genetic data on two population samples collected in a Hungarian speaking region of Transylvania, Romania. Allele frequency and profile databases were generated on 17 autosomal STR loci (D2S1338, D3S1358, D5S818, D7S820, D8S1179, D13S317, D16S539, D18S51, D19S433, D21S11, VWA, FGA, TH01, T...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.10.020
更新日期：2006-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Nineteen Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs), DYS19, DYS389-I, DYS389-II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DYS385, DYS388, DYS434, DYS435, DYS436, DYS437, DYS438, DYS439, DYS460, DYS461 and DYS462 were typed in Inuit (n=70) and Danish (n=62) population samples. ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(03)00036-7
更新日期：2003-04-08 00:00:00
abstract：:Fluvoxamine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that has been considered relatively safe in overdose. At therapeutic and supratherapeutic concentrations, fluvoxamine affects cardiac conduction, prolongs QTc interval, causes hypotension, obtundation, and can increase propensity for seizures. A man in his 60s wa...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.02.047
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemical and physicochemical examinations of the fragments of an Egyptian mummy dated between the 3rd and 1st century B.C. were performed. The chemical examinations indicated the presence of resin in the skull and in the fragments of bandages wrapped around the mummy. An analysis of the infrared spectra of the fragmen...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00192-3
更新日期：1999-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Amphetamine-type substances (ATS), like other synthetically derived compounds, can be produced by a multitude of synthetic pathways using a variety of precursors and reagents, resulting in a large number of possible contaminants (by-products, intermediates and impurities). This review article describes the common cont...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.10.040
更新日期：2013-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The judicial system calls upon expert witnesses to testify in court when complex or specialized knowledge, beyond that of the lay person, is needed to interpret the evidence. Previous research has indicated that particular traits of the expert witness can affect their credibility in the eyes of the jury, however most ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.07.030
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Age estimation is widely applied in several clinical and forensic fields. The radiographic evaluation of dental development is one of the most accepted tools for this purpose. Among the different methods proposed, Demirjian's method was the most extensively used and tested in the medical literature revealing that the ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.015
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Not much information is available on workplace drug testing (WDT) in Europe. There is no specific legislation and there are no generally accepted guidelines. Many companies establish a drug policy with little or no provisions for drug testing. Often, testing is performed on-site by occupational physicians, with little...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00445-5
更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The increase in the use of photographs on individual identification credentials such as driving licences, credit cards, security passes and passports has led, for the purpose of criminal activities, to the falsification of genuine documents bearing photographs of the perpetrating criminal. These photographs may be use...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00290-5
更新日期：2000-11-13 00:00:00
abstract：:In the case of disasters or crime scenes, forensic anthropometric methods have been utilized as a reliable way to quickly confirm the identification of victims using only a few parts of the body. A total of 321 measurement data (from 167 males and 154 females) were analyzed to investigate the suitability of detailed h...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.10.014
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bodies of socially isolated people may remain undiscovered in their own houses for prolonged periods. Occasionally the body is in situ for sufficient time to become skeletonised, or partially so. Medico-legal investigation of these cases is complicated by degradation and contamination of evidence. Thus, a multidis...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.016
更新日期：2005-07-16 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents an overview of the organisation and the results of the collaborative exercises (CE) of the European DNA Profiling (EDNAP) Group's mitochondrial DNA population database project (EMPOP). The aim of the collaborative exercises was to determine whether uniformity of mtDNA sequencing results could be ac...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.11.008
更新日期：2004-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in skin samples from seven forensic cases was detected by HPLC to distinguish their antemortem or postmortem origin. In total, there were thirteen antemortem and seven postmortem specimens. The results showed that LTB4 was found in all antemortem wound specimens which were either fresh, or refrig...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(96)01938-x
更新日期：1996-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The 4977-bp deletion in human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is known to accumulate in various tissues with age. Since this deletion in mtDNA correlates closest with age in muscle tissue, iliopsoas muscle tissue was taken at autopsy from 50 persons aged 24-97 years to determine whether age at death can be estimated based o...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0379-0738(99)00126-7
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
