Abstract:
:The arrangement and proportion of collagen fibres and fibre bundles in the dermis of the pig have been investigated with light microscopical (Nomarski's interference contrast, polarization optics) and scanning electron microscopical methods. Skin samples were obtained from different body regions of wild boars, domestic pigs and miniature pigs. All the methods used have demonstrated that the bulk of the dermis is dominated by a massive three dimensional network of collagen fibres and fibre bundles, which cross each other in two main directions. Several smaller fibre bundles pass through the network in various other directions, constructing a densely interwoven fibre pattern. Differences were obvious between the body regions and the animals investigated.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Meyer W,Neurand K,Radke Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-01-01 00:00:00pages
139-48issue
Pt 1eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We present a simple and quick system for accurately scoring the developmental progress of mouse embryos harvested on embryonic day 14 (E14.5). Based solely on the external appearance of the maturing forelimb, we provide a convenient way to distinguish six developmental sub-stages. Using a variety of objective morphome...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12590
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regeneration of adrenocortical autotransplants in the rat spleen has been investigated by light and electron microscopy. Up to the seventh day after implantation, adrenal grafts showed large areas of necrosis and contained many degenerating (apoptotic) adrenocortical cells, some mesenchyme-like poorly differentiat...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the pattern of human craniofacial development in the fetal period is important for understanding the mechanisms underlying the emergence of variations in human craniofacial morphology. However, the precise character of the prenatal ontogenetic development of the human cranium has yet to be fully establish...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00884.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anatomical specimens used in human or veterinary anatomy laboratories are usually prepared with formaldehyde (a cancerous and teratogenic substance), glycerin (an expensive and viscous fluid), or ethanol (which is flammable). This research aimed to verify the viability of an aqueous 30% sodium chloride solution for pr...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12185
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative measurements of relative nerve density were achieved using computer-assisted image analysis of immunohistochemically and histochemically defined nerves in the conduction system of the guinea pig heart. All regions of the conduction system possessed a similar density of nerve fibres and fascicles displayin...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes a novel structure, termed the peri-albumen layer, in the egg-envelopes of the quail Coturnix japonica. It reacts with Alcian blue and exists between the egg white and the shell membrane. Ultrastructurally, it is of fine granular structure and forms a fenestrate sheet, the width of which is ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00197.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ceratopsidae represents a group of quadrupedal herbivorous dinosaurs that inhabited western North America and eastern Asia during the Late Cretaceous. Although horns and frills of the cranium are highly variable across species, the lower jaw historically has been considered to be relatively conservative in morphology....
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12374
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The labyrinth has two functional parts: the cochlea for audition and the vestibular system for equilibrioception. In the latter, the semicircular ducts and the otolithic organs are sensitive to rotational and linear accelerations of the head, respectively. The labyrinthine morphology influences perception accuracy, he...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12619
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main aim of the present work is to synthesize the information obtained from our dissections of the pectoral and forelimb muscles of representative members of the major extant taxa of limbed amphibians and reptiles and from our review of the literature, in order to provide an account of the comparative anatomy, hom...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01278.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The articular facets of the sustentaculum tali have a variety of configurations that are generally viewed as nonmetric traits of little functional significance. Bruckner (1987), in contrast, has hypothesised that sustentaculum tali facet variations are functionally important because they influence subtalar joint stabi...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence for lymphatic drainage of interstitial fluid from the brain along perivascular spaces in a number of mammalian species. Ultrastructural studies suggest that there are similar drainage pathways in the human cerebral cortex. Perivascular spaces in the basal ganglia, however, differ from those in the co...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19130337.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uptake and translocation of particulates across the mucosal barrier of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is now generally recognised but the effect of pathophysiologically induced changes on this process is less well established. This study evaluated the effect of diabetes mellitus on GI absorption of particles, compari...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some aspects of normal obliteration of sutures in rabbit and man were studied histologically and it was found that suture closure took place by intramembranous ossification in specific areas of trans-suturally arranged, tendon-like tissue. Histochemically these areas demonstrated high activity of oxidative enzymes. ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the cerebellar connections to the reticular nucleus thalamus (RNT) by means of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in the rat. Specific HRP pressure injections to the rostral RNT (1.6-1.8 mm caudal to bregma) resulted in retrograde labelling of neurones in the cerebellar nuclei. The ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00119.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of animal morphology can be understood as a series of changes in developmental programs. Among vertebrates, some developmental stages are conserved across species, representing particular developmental constraints. One of the most conserved stages is the vertebrate pharyngula, in which similar embryonic ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2005.00483.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology of the epididymal duct and, in particular, the epididymal microvasculature was examined at the light microscope level in young sexually-mature rats (3-5 months) and aged rats (18 months) to investigate the structural changes that may occur within the organ as a result of ageing, and which may predispose...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human beings stand upright with the chain of balance beginning at the feet, progressing to the lower limbs (ankles, knees, hip joints, pelvis), each of the spinal segments, and then ending at the cranium to achieve horizontal gaze and balance using minimum muscle activity. The details of the alignment and balance of t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12586
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apart from molecular data, nearly all the evidence used to study primate relationships comes from hard tissues. Here, we provide details of the first parsimony and Bayesian cladistic analyses of the order Primates based exclusively on muscle data. The most parsimonious tree obtained from the cladistic analysis of 166 ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01403.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The structure of the sinuatrial nodal artery has been investigated in young and old rats. The nodal artery is derived from the internal thoracic artery, runs centrally though the node and supplies it by several branches. An extensive cuff of nodal cells is seen within the adventitia of the artery and its branches adja...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system regulates fetal and placental growth and development. In maternal diabetes, components of this system including insulin, IGF1, IGF2 and various IGF-binding proteins are deregulated in the maternal or fetal circulation, or in the placenta. The placenta expresses consi...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.01035.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proximal pelvic limb musculature of the Eastern Grey Kangaroo, Macropus giganteus (Zimm) is described with nine illustrations. The text is based on dissections of 44 Grey Kangaroos ranging in empty body weight from 791 g to 58 kg. ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA) is a rare congenital malformation which associates discordant atrioventricular and ventriculo-arterial connections. Although frequently associated with a ventricular septal defect (VSD), its anatomy remains controversial. This could be due in hearts wi...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13097
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Videodigitised outlines of C6, C7, T1 and T2 vertebrae from 23 mice carrying the mutant gene undulated (un/un) and normal littermates (+/un) have been examined by Fourier analysis. There were large differences in shape between C6 vertebrae, smaller but significant differences in C7 and insignificant differences betwee...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the time of blastocyst implantation the uterine spiral arteries have already undergone morphological changes in the absence of any extravillous trophoblast invasion. Only 2 weeks after implantation, extravillous trophoblast cells develop and come into first contact with decidual tissues. Invading through the decidu...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.01036.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an adult skull a pre-interparietal bone was found to be present in two symmetrical pieces on either side of the midline. This is the result of failure of fusion of a third pair of centres with each other on the midline. The possibilities of variations due to non-fusion of various pairs of the centres in the interpa...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two endocrine cell types were found in the metaplastic epithelium of gall bladders removed for gall stones. The endocrine cell type I resembled the EC (enterochromaffin) cell of the normal stomach mucosa. The homogeneous and electron-dense secretory granules were variable in size and shape and mainly located in the su...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to clarify the nature of the human cemento-dentinal junction, ground sections of incompletely formed and fully formed extracted teeth were prepared and their histology compared with their microradiographic appearances. The results showed that incompletely formed teeth possess distinctive surface layers o...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mitotic response to wounding was examined in ulcers resulting from the excision of small pieces of rectal mucous membrane in two groups of guinea-pigs. One group was wounded at 09.00 hours and a second group at 21.00 hours. Mitotic counts were carried out in the glandular epithelium at the ulcer edges at 2 hourly ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amoeboid microglial cells (AMC) in the corpus callosum were selectively labelled following a single intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of the fluorescent dye, rhodamine isothiocyanate (RhIc) into postnatal rats. The frequency of RhIc-labelled cells varied with age, with the largest number occurring in 7-d-old animals. T...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanisms of lubrication of human synovial joints have been analysed in terms of the operating conditions of the joint, the synovial fluid and articular cartilage. In the hip and knee during a walking cycle the load may rise up to four times body weight. In the knee on dropping one metre the load may go up to 25 time...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00