Observations on the sinuatrial nodal artery of the rat.

abstract：:The study of the underlying mechanisms by which cells respond to mechanical stimuli, i.e. the link between the mechanical stimulus and gene expression, represents a new and important area in the morphological sciences. Several cell types ('mechanocytes'), e.g. osteoblasts and fibroblasts as well as smooth, cardiac and...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Goldspink G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis characterized by hypercortisolism, adrenal hyperplasia and abnormalities in negative feedback is the most consistently described biological abnormality in melancholic depression. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) are the m...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dinan TG,Scott LV

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in X-ray computed tomography (CT) have led to a rise in the use of non-destructive imaging methods in comparative anatomy. Among these is contrast-enhanced CT scanning, which employs chemical stains to visualize soft tissues. Specimens may then be 'digitally dissected', producing detailed, three-dimensional d...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Brocklehurst R,Porro L,Herrel A,Adriaens D,Rayfield E

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of the tammar placenta was studied throughout pregnancy. The uterine epithelium grows from a columnar to an enlarged, undulating epithelium between early gestation and mid-gestation when the shell coat that surrounds the marsupial conceptus ruptures. Trophectoderm and uterine epithelium do not form ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Freyer C,Zeller U,Renfree MB

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current surgical treatments for degenerative intervertebral disc disease do not restore full normal spinal movement. Tissue engineering a functional disc replacement may be one way to circumvent this limitation, but will require an integration of the different tissues making up the disc for this approach to be success...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nosikova YS,Santerre JP,Grynpas M,Gibson G,Kandel RA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphology of the cartilage-marrow interface in chick embryo tibiae has been studied from Day 11 to Day 14. The cartilage-marrow interface did not present a uniform aspect and three different areas could be defined. Most of the interface was lined by fibroblast-like cells, macrophage-like cells and multinucleate g...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Aceitero J,Gaytan F,Ranz FB,Ribes R

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some aspects of normal obliteration of sutures in rabbit and man were studied histologically and it was found that suture closure took place by intramembranous ossification in specific areas of trans-suturally arranged, tendon-like tissue. Histochemically these areas demonstrated high activity of oxidative enzymes. ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Persson M,Magnusson BC,Thilander B

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of animal morphology can be understood as a series of changes in developmental programs. Among vertebrates, some developmental stages are conserved across species, representing particular developmental constraints. One of the most conserved stages is the vertebrate pharyngula, in which similar embryonic ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kuratani S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen deficiency is one of the major factors leading to the development of osteoporosis in men. Since calcitonin (CT) is a potent antiresorptive agent, in the present study we investigated the effects of androgen deficiency and subsequent testosterone and estradiol treatment on CT-producing thyroid C cells, skeleta...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Filipović B,Sošić-Jurjević B,Ajdžanović V,Pantelić J,Nestorović N,Milošević V,Sekulić M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diaphragmatic sulci in the superior surface of the liver were found in 40% of cases at autopsy. All sulci were located in the right lobe and in 47% they were multiple. In order to evaluate possible predisposing factors for these accessory sulci, their topography and characteristics were observed in unfixed livers; mor...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Macchi V,Feltrin G,Parenti A,De Caro R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A symposium on extramedullary haematopoiesis was held on 11-12 September 1996 at the University of St Andrews. The following are abstracts of papers and posters presented at the meeting. ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors：

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of magnetic resonance imaging analysis, based on fusion of three-dimensional reconstructions of time-to-peak parametric maps and high-resolution T1-weighted images, is proposed in order to evaluate the perfusion of selected volumes of interest. Because in recent years a wealth of data have suggested the cru...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Fabene PF,Farace P,Brambilla P,Andreone N,Cerini R,Pelizza L,Versace A,Rambaldelli G,Birbaumer N,Tansella M,Sbarbati A

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomy of the hypothalamus includes many nuclei and a complex network of neurocircuits. In this context, some hypothalamic nuclei reside closer to the blood-brain barrier, allowing communication with the peripheral organs through some molecules, such as leptin. Leptin is considered the main adipokine for energy h...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Gaspar RC,Nakandakari SCBR,Muñoz VR,Vieira RFL,da Silva ASR,Cintra DE,de Moura LP,Ropelle ER,Pauli JR

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the cerebellar connections to the reticular nucleus thalamus (RNT) by means of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in the rat. Specific HRP pressure injections to the rostral RNT (1.6-1.8 mm caudal to bregma) resulted in retrograde labelling of neurones in the cerebellar nuclei. The ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Cavdar S,Onat FY,Yananli HR,Sehirli US,Tulay C,Saka E,Gürdal E

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The translocation of mitochondria towards the primitive inner segment of the cones in the tree shrew Tupaia belangeri was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. Throughout ontogeny the migrating mitochondria were codistributed with cytoplasmic microtubules which were preserved after the application of conve...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Knabe W,Kuhn HJ

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A qualitative study by light and electron microscopy was undertaken on the liver of the brown trout, Salmo trutta fario. Vessels and bile ducts were observed to be scattered without any apparent order within the parenchyma. Venous profiles appeared either isolated or included in 'venous-arteriolar tracts' (VAT) and 'v...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Rocha E,Monteiro RA,Pereira CA

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The form and position of the developing atrioventricular bundle and its branches has been studied in the hearts of domestic fowl embryos operated upon to induce delayed closure of the interventricular foramen. The operation was performed at 3 days of incubation when the outflow tract of the tubular heart was temporari...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Vassall-Adams PR

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European eel (Anguilla anguilla) has been extensively studied, especially because of its highly specialized migratory behaviour associated with substantial phenotypic transformations. During this migration, one of those transformations the eel undergoes is from yellow to silver eel, a process known as silvering. A...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Baan J,De Meyer J,De Kegel B,Adriaens D

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural radiographic appearance of the various bones of the skeleton are described for several strains of laboratory mice. The Harwell substrains of CBA, A and 101 are generally similar and become osteoporotic on ageing. Harwell C57BL have similar, but more delicately chiseled, bones. Harwell C3H mice have bones w...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Loutit JF,Corp MJ,Ardran GM

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A one day symposium of the Anatomical Society of Great Britain and Ireland was held at the Royal Free Hospital in London on the 17th September 1999, on the topic of 'Mechanisms of ageing and longevity'. The following are abstracts of communications and posters presented at the meeting. ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors：

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a pericellular matrix keratan sulphate/chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan present on the surface of human embryonal carcinoma stem cells, cells whose differentiation mimics early development. Antibodies reactive with various epitopes on this molecule define a cluster of differentiation markers ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Cooper S,Bennett W,Andrade J,Reubinoff BE,Thomson J,Pera MF

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic mutation leads to anatomical variation only indirectly because many proteins involved in generating anatomical structures in embryos operate cooperatively within molecular networks. These include gene-regulatory or control networks (CNs) for timing, signaling and patterning together with the process networks (...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Bard J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages were isolated from the lungs of hamsters by lavage and centrifugation. The harvesting procedure yielded about 5.2 X 10(6) cells per animal and the majority of these cells were viable as assessed by a Trypan blue exclusion test. Monolayers of macrophages were labelled with a series of FITC-conjugat...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Meban C

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contracture of collagen fibres in the gubernaculum has been suggested as a mechanism responsible for fetal descent of the testis. We measured the collagen content of the gubernaculum, fetal thigh muscle and umbilical cord tissue by assaying its hydroxyproline and protein content in 194 male pig fetuses between 60 and ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Heyns CF,Human HJ,Werely CJ

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammalian pregnancy involves remodelling of the uterine epithelium to enable placentation. In marsupials, such remodelling has probably played a key role in the transition from ancestral invasive placentation to non-invasive placentation. Identifying uterine alterations that are unique to marsupials with non-invasive ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Laird MK,Hansen VL,McAllan BM,Murphy CR,Thompson MB

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the spinotrapezius muscle of the rat and the mouse approximately equal proportions of A,B and C fibres are present. The spinotrapezius therefore contains a lower proportion of B fibres than are known to be present in soleus, but a higher proportion than in tibialis anterior. These results are consistent with the fu...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Taylor K,Calvey TN

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences are reported in the total calcified tissue/bone marrow ratios and in the total thickness of cortical calcified tissue (lamellar bone and calcified fibrocartilage) between the attachment sites of the quadriceps tendon and the patellar ligament in man. The greatest amount of calcified tissue is at the insert...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Evans EJ,Benjamin M,Pemberton DJ

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective cross-sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty-seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclu...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wallny T,Schild RL,Fimmers R,Hansmann ME

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two endocrine cell types were found in the metaplastic epithelium of gall bladders removed for gall stones. The endocrine cell type I resembled the EC (enterochromaffin) cell of the normal stomach mucosa. The homogeneous and electron-dense secretory granules were variable in size and shape and mainly located in the su...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Laitio M,Nevalainen T

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether the 1st segment of the human autopod 1st ray is a 'true' metapodial with loss of the proximal or mid phalanx or the original basal phalanx with loss of the metacarpal has been a long-lasting discussion. The actual knowledge of the developmental pattern of upper autopod segments at a fetal age of 20-22 weeks, c...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pazzaglia UE,Sibilia V,Casati L,Salvi AG,Minini A,Reguzzoni M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00