Tonic influence from one labyrinth onto the contralateral one. An electrophysiological study in the frog.

abstract：:It is well established that neuronal transmission from the entorhinal cortex through the dentate gyrus via the perforant path is dependent on behavioral state. To further study the modulation of neuronal transmission by behavioral state we employed the paired-pulse technique to study interneuronally-mediated inhibitio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Austin KB,Bronzino JD,Morgane PJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our recent work has revealed that visuospatial working memory (VSWM) relates to the rate of explicit motor sequence learning (Bo and Seidler in J Neurophysiol 101:3116-3125, 2009) and implicit sequence performance (Bo et al. in Exp Brain Res 214:73-81, 2011a) in young adults (YA). Although aging has a detrimental impa...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Bo J,Jennett S,Seidler RD

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a special tetrazolium salt technique, a striking correlation was observed between Na+ concentration of the incubation medium and the formation of formazan catalyzed by glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) in glutamatergic neuropil areas of the hippocampal formation, cerebellum, and other brain regions. Na+ concentratio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Wolf G,Schünzel G,Rothe F

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a functional measure of NMDA receptor effectiveness in kitten striate cortex, the uptake of 45Ca by visual cortical slices was measured after 2 minute bath applications of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA). Significant Ca uptake occurred in response to 12.5-100 microM NMDA in slices prepared from visual cortex of normal ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Feldman D,Sherin JE,Press WA,Bear MF

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For 1 week, healthy human participants ( n=7) were devoid of normal vision by exposure to prism lenses that optically rotated their perceived world around the line of sight by 180 degrees. Adaptation to such prisms involved sustained and vigorous practice of the ability to redirect the unadapted efferent motor command...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Richter H,Magnusson S,Imamura K,Fredrikson M,Okura M,Watanabe Y,Långström B

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated a double-label 2-DG protocol and method of analysis in which sequential injections of 3H- and 14C-2-DG were used to map brain metabolism during two distinct experimental treatments in the same animal. In initial studies, brain sections from rats given only 3H-2-DG or only 14C-2-DG were exposed on Ultro...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Friedman HR,Bruce CJ,Goldman-Rakic PS

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The control of upright stance is commonly explained on the basis of the single inverted pendulum model (ankle strategy) or the double inverted pendulum model (combination of ankle and hip strategy). Kinematic analysis using the uncontrolled manifold (UCM) approach suggests, however, that stability in upright standing ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Park E,Reimann H,Schöner G

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-status individuals have been found to be less attuned to the behaviour of others in the social environment, at least in the absence of any specific instructions to pay attention to them. Previous work using neural measures has shown that socioeconomic status (SES) influences the degree to which people are attuned...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Farwaha S,Obhi SS

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to determine the contributions of endpoint variance and trajectory variability to the endpoint accuracy of goal-directed isometric contractions when the target force and contraction speed were varied. Thirteen young adults (25 +/- 6 years) performed blocks of 15 trials at each of 2 contrac...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Poston B,Christou EA,Enoka JA,Enoka RM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some experimental evidence suggests that grasping should be regarded as independent control of the thumb and the index finger (digit control hypothesis). To investigate this further, we compared how the tips of the thumb and the index finger moved in space when grasping spheres to how they moved when they were hitting...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schot WD,Brenner E,Smeets JB

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lightly touching a stable reference is associated with sway reduction during standing. Unexpected displacement of the touch reference results in a false-positive balance reaction in some participants, but only with the first such disturbance. This study investigated whether light touch reduces standing sway (1) after ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Bryanton MA,Chodan SDC,Vander Meulen J,Fenrich KK,Misiaszek JE

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Goal-directed movements are commonly used to allow humans to interact with their environment. When making a goal-directed movement in a natural environment, there are many competing stimuli. It is therefore important to understand how making a goal-directed movement could be impacted by the need to divide attention be...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Long H,Ma-Wyatt A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study pineal glands of rats aged 69-71 days were studied in vivo and in vitro with respect to day/night changes of "synaptic" ribbons and spherules. It was found that ribbons outnumber spherules by a factor of 3. In vivo, both ribbons and spherules show a roughly 3-fold increase in number at 1 a.m. when...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Karasek M,Vollrath L

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied characteristics of digit action and their co-variation patterns across trials (prehension synergies) during static holding of an object while the external torque could change slowly and smoothly. The subjects held in the air an instrumented handle with an attachment that allowed a smooth change in the exter...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Sun Y,Park J,Zatsiorsky VM,Latash ML

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhythmic movement patterns between the hands in response to environmental signals are studied in normal (musicians and nonmusicians) and split-brain subjects. Only two phase-locked states - in-phase and anti-phase - are shown to be stable for all subjects. Split-brain subjects show an even greater attraction to these ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Tuller B,Kelso JA

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was performed to explore the antinociceptive effects of the galanin receptor 1 agonist M617 in lateral habenula complex in rats. Intra-lateral habenula injection of 0.1, 0.5, 1 or 2 nmol of galanin induced dose-dependent increases in hindpaw withdrawal latencies (HWLs) to noxious thermal and mechanic...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fu LB,Wang Y,Sun XX,Liu XX,Wang Y,Zhuang W

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated topographical differences between monocularly and binocularly evoked potential fields related to the retinal location and spatial frequency of grating stimuli. Electrical brain activity was recorded in 18 healthy adults using an array of 21 electrodes over the occipital areas. Ver...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Skrandies W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is influenced by brain excitability and is related to neurological diseases, such as epilepsy. In vitro evidence indicates that neuronal electrical activity is potentiated after CSD. Malnutrition can cause electrophysiological changes in the brain, both in animals and in humans. Her...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： de Souza TK,e Silva MB,Gomes AR,de Oliveira HM,Moraes RB,de Freitas Barbosa CT,Guedes RC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine affects the autonomous nervous system and a recent investigation has also proposed a severe disturbance of dynamic cerebral blood flow regulation in the middle cerebral artery during spontaneous blood pressure oscillations. This study investigates whether dynamic cerebral autoregulation is impaired in persons...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Reinhard M,Wehrle-Wieland E,Roth M,Niesen WD,Timmer J,Weiller C,Hetzel A

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The descending projection of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) to the sympathetic preganglionic neurons (SPNs) in the upper thoracic cord of the rat was studied. PVN-fibers were labeled by anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L), while SPNs were retrogradely labeled with choler...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hosoya Y,Sugiura Y,Okado N,Loewy AD,Kohno K

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using combined psychophysics and event-related potentials (ERPs), we investigated the effect of perceptual learning on face gender discrimination and probe the neural correlates of the learning effect. Human subjects were trained to perform a gender discrimination task with male or female faces. Before and after train...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Su J,Tan Q,Fang F

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the connections of cerebellar cortical lobule HVI in the rabbit. We have studied the anterograde and retrograde transport of wheatgerm-agglutinated horseradish peroxidase (WGA-HRP) following its injection into HVI to reveal efferent and afferent connections. All of the cases showed strong anterograde transpo...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Yeo CH,Hardiman MJ,Glickstein M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A lesion limited to the dorsal columns, at the level of L3-L4, was carried out in chronic cats. This operation produced a "partial axotomy" type of lesion on the ascending branches of Ia hind limb afferents. Two to six months after this operation, intracellular studies on L7-S1 motoneurons were carried out. Similar st...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Decima EE,Lorenzo D,Mallach L

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined whether the amount and location of available movement information influenced the stability of visuomotor coordination. Participants coordinated a handheld pendulum with an oscillating visual stimulus in an inphase and antiphase manner. The effects of occluding different amounts of phase at d...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hajnal A,Richardson MJ,Harrison SJ,Schmidt RC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between emotional or neutral declarative memory consolidation and sleep architecture was investigated. Thirty university students (21 females) viewed negative, neutral, or positive pictures and rated their valence and arousal in the evening. Participants performed a recognition test 1 h later and then...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Ward MP,Peters KR,Smith CT

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Touches on one hand or forearm can affect tactile sensitivity at contralateral locations on the opposite side of the body. These interactions suggest an intimate connection between the two sides of the body. Here, we explore the effect of masking not across the body but through the body by measuring the effect of a ma...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： D'Amour S,Harris LR

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(1) The responses of CA1 pyramidal cells to short glutamate pulses (10-50 ms) delivered at sensitive spots in the apical dendrites have been analysed by intracellular recording. (2) The glutamate pulses elicited stable depolarizing responses in a dose- and frequency-dependent manner. (3) When a single action potential...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hu GY,Hvalby O

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A force-matching task was used to study the influence of constraining tactile information from the hand on the perception of forces generated with the index finger flexors, the palmar prehensile grasp and with the elbow flexors. Subjects generated the same reference forces (2-10 N) with each muscle group and matched t...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Jones LA,Piateski E

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that attending to a cutaneous stimulus briefly increases its subjective intensity. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether an extended period of attention would produce a longer-lasting perceptual amplification. Eighty subjects were assigned alternately to experimental and control groups....

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hollins M,Athans L

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigate the contribution of both hemispheres in a lateralised lexical decision paradigm with emotional and neutral words in healthy volunteers. In a first experiment, high-density EEG analysis using source imaging methods revealed early specific participation of the temporoparietal junctions (TPJ) in both hemis...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Rochas V,Rihs TA,Rosenberg N,Landis T,Michel CM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00