Isolation of amoebae from edible mushrooms.

abstract：:Chromosomal integration of heterologous metabolic pathways is optimal for industrially relevant fermentation, as plasmid-based fermentation causes extra metabolic burden and genetic instabilities. In this work, chromosomal integration was adapted for the production of mevalonate, which can be readily converted into β-...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Wang J,Niyompanich S,Tai YS,Wang J,Bai W,Mahida P,Gao T,Zhang K

更新日期：2016-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial host range of coliphage P1 was extented by using the heat-inducible phage P1clr100KM. A gene for kanamycin resistance was transferred from Escherichia coli to members of the family Enterobacteriaceae and some other genera of gram-negative bacteria. P1 phage was produced by thermal induction from the lyso...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Murooka Y,Harada T

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the summer of 1981, 3,887 sucrose-negative vibrios were isolated from seawater, sediment, plankton, and animal samples taken from 80 sites from Miami, Fla., to Portland, Maine. Of these, 4.2% were able to ferment lactose. The lactose-positive strains isolated from the various samples correlated positively with ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Oliver JD,Warner RA,Cleland DR

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific oxygen uptake rates [Q(02)] were highest when Candida 107 and Rhodotorula gracilis grew at their maximum dilution rates. In nitrogen-limited medium, which encourages lipid accumulation, Q(02) values of both yeasts decreased as the dilution rate was lowered. ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ratledge C,Hall MJ

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For simultaneous identification of members of the betaproteobacterial order "Rhodocyclales" in environmental samples, a 16S rRNA gene-targeted oligonucleotide microarray (RHC-PhyloChip) consisting of 79 probes was developed. Probe design was based on phylogenetic analysis of available 16S rRNA sequences from all cultu...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Loy A,Schulz C,Lücker S,Schöpfer-Wendels A,Stoecker K,Baranyi C,Lehner A,Wagner M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two gram-positive, strictly anoxic, coccoid- to rod-shaped strains of bacteria, Clostridium coccoides 1410 and C. coccoides 3110, were isolated from human feces on the typical homoacetogenic substrates formate plus H2 plus CO2 (strain 1410) and vanillate plus H2 plus CO2 (strain 3110) in the presence of 2-bromoethanes...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Kamlage B,Gruhl B,Blaut M

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectin is a complex uronic acid-containing polysaccharide typically found in plant cell walls, though forms of pectin are also found in marine diatoms and seagrasses. Genetic loci that target pectin have recently been identified in two phyla of marine bacteria. These loci appear to encode a pectin saccharification pat...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Hobbs JK,Hettle AG,Vickers C,Boraston AB

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The multistep cleavage of carotenoids in Mucorales during the sexual phase results in a cocktail of trisporic acid (C18) sex pheromones. We hypothesized that the C18 trisporoid intermediates have a specific regulatory function for sex pheromone production and carotenogenesis that varies with genus/species and vegetati...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Sahadevan Y,Richter-Fecken M,Kaerger K,Voigt K,Boland W

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungus Cladosporium sphaerospermum was isolated from a biofilter used for the removal of toluene from waste gases. This is the first report describing growth of a eukaryotic organism with toluene as the sole source of carbon and energy. The oxygen consumption rates, as well as the measured enzyme activities, of to...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Weber FJ,Hage KC,de Bont JA

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia fergusonii is an emerging pathogen that has been isolated from a wide range of infections in animals and humans. Primers targeting specific genes, including yliE (encoding a conserved hypothetical protein of the cellulose synthase and regulator of cellulose synthase island), EFER_1569 (encoding a hypotheti...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Simmons K,Rempel H,Block G,Forgetta V,Vaillancourt R Jr,Malouin F,Topp E,Delaquis P,Diarra MS

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand how microbial communities and functional genes respond to arsenic contamination in the rhizosphere of Pteris vittata, five soil samples with different arsenic contamination levels were collected from the rhizosphere of P. vittata and nonrhizosphere areas and investigated by Biolog, geochemical, and funct...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Xiong J,Wu L,Tu S,Van Nostrand JD,He Z,Zhou J,Wang G

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The filamentous, nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 accumulates sucrose as a compatible solute against salt stress. Sucrose-phosphate synthase activity, which is responsible for the sucrose synthesis, is increased by salt stress, but the mechanism underlying the regulation of sucrose synthesis...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ehira S,Kimura S,Miyazaki S,Ohmori M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acropora and Porites corals are important reef builders in the Indo-Pacific and Caribbean. Bacteria associated with mucus produced by Porites spp. and Acropora spp. from Caribbean (Punta Maroma, Mexico) and Indo-Pacific (Hoga and Sampela, Indonesia) reefs were determined. Analysis of pyrosequencing libraries showed th...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： McKew BA,Dumbrell AJ,Daud SD,Hepburn L,Thorpe E,Mogensen L,Whitby C

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated rumen bacteria were examined for growth and, where appropriate, for their ability to degrade cellulose in the presence of the hydroxycinnamic acids trans-p-coumaric acid and trans-ferulic acid and the hydroxybenzoic acids vanillic acid and 4-hydroxybenzoic acid. Ferulic and p-coumaric acids proved to be the m...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Chesson A,Stewart CS,Wallace RJ

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By targeted deletion of the polyglutamate operon (pga) in Bacillus licheniformis F11, a derivative form, F11.1 (Δpga), was obtained that, along with lacking polyglutamate (PGA) formation, displayed enhanced proteolytic activities. The phenotypic properties were maintained in a strain in which the chiBA operon was addi...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Hoffmann K,Daum G,Köster M,Kulicke WM,Meyer-Rammes H,Bisping B,Meinhardt F

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe here the development of a single-reaction multiplex PCR assay for the enterotoxin genes from Staphylococcus aureus that utilizes a universal toxin gene primer in combination with toxin-specific primers to amplify characteristic toxin gene products. In combination with a new DNA purification method, the ass...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Sharma NK,Rees CE,Dodd CE

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly methylated, long-chain celluloses strongly inhibited cellulose degradation by several species of cellulolytic bacteria of ruminal origin. Specifically, the inhibitory effects of methylcellulose on the growth of Ruminococcus flavefaciens FD1 were concentration dependent, with complete inhibition at 0.1% (wt/vol)...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Rasmussen MA,Hespell RB,White BA,Bothast RJ

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genomic clone bank of Acetobacter polyoxogenes NBI1028 constructed in Escherichia coli by use of the expression vector pUC18 was screened with antibody raised against membrane-bound aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH; 75 kilodaltons [kDa]) from A. polyoxogenes NBI1028. A clone that synthesized a 41-kDa protein cross-react...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Fukaya M,Tayama K,Tamaki T,Tagami H,Okumura H,Kawamura Y,Beppu T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellobiose labeled either at the reducing end (4-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl-d-[U-C]glucopyranose) or at the nonreducing end (4-O-beta-d-[U-C]glucopyranosyl-d -glucopyranose) was synthesized with Clostridium thermocellum cellobiose phosphorylase at greater than 98% purity. The radioactive cellobioses were identical to aut...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ng TK,Zeikus JG

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gene fragment belonging to the cytochrome P-450 superfamily has been cloned and identified from stationary cultures of the filamentous fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium by reverse transcriptase (RT)-PCR. A set of degenerate primers homologous to highly conserved regions of known cytochrome P-450 sequences were used...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Kullman SW,Matsumura F

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two thermostable lipases were isolated and characterized from Thermosyntropha lipolytica DSM 11003, an anaerobic, thermophilic, alkali-tolerant bacterium which grows syntrophically with methanogens on lipids such as olive oil, utilizing only the liberated fatty acid moieties but not the glycerol. Lipases LipA and LipB...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Salameh MA,Wiegel J

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caseicins A and B are low-molecular-weight antimicrobial peptides which are released by proteolytic digestion of sodium caseinate. Caseicin A (IKHQGLPQE) is a nine-amino-acid cationic peptide, and caseicin B (VLNENLLR) is a neutral eight-amino-acid peptide; both have previously been shown to exhibit antibacterial acti...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Norberg S,O'Connor PM,Stanton C,Ross RP,Hill C,Fitzgerald GF,Cotter PD

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparisons of animals bearing and lacking microorganisms can offer valuable insight into the interactions between animal hosts and their resident microbiota. Most hosts are naturally infected, and therefore, these comparisons require specific procedures (e.g., antibiotic treatment or physical exclusion of microorgani...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ridley EV,Wong AC,Douglas AE

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cDNA expression library of Trichoderma reesei RutC-30 was constructed in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Two genes, abf1 and bxl1, were isolated by screening the yeast library for extracellular alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase activity with the substrate p-nitrophenyl-alpha-L-arabinofuranoside. The genes abf1 and bxl...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Margolles-Clark E,Tenkanen M,Nakari-Setälä T,Penttilä M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:So far, only scarce and rather diffuse information is available on bacteriophages infecting members of the genus Bifidobacterium. In the current study, we investigated the genetic organization, phylogenetic relationships, and, in some cases, transcription profiles and inducibility of 19 prophage-like elements present ...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ventura M,Turroni F,Lima-Mendez G,Foroni E,Zomer A,Duranti S,Giubellini V,Bottacini F,Horvath P,Barrangou R,Sela DA,Mills DA,van Sinderen D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to explore the long-term effects of different organic and inorganic fertilizers on activity and composition of the denitrifying and total bacterial communities in arable soil. Soil from the following six treatments was analyzed in an experimental field site established in 1956: cattle m...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Enwall K,Philippot L,Hallin S

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mixture of a cell culture-adapted strain (C-486) of calf rotavirus and poliovirus type 1 (Sabin) was prepared in tryptose phosphate broth containing 0.1% uranine (physical tracer) and antifoam at a final concentration of 0.001%. By using a six-jet Collison nebulizer, the mixture was aerosolized into a 300-liter stai...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ijaz MK,Sattar SA,Johnson-Lussenburg CM,Springthorpe VS

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of long-term application of heavy metal-laden sewage sludge on the total heterotrophic aerobic and the cadmium-resistant soil bacterial communities was studied. Gram-positive bacteria were completely absent from resistant communities. These findings suggest that this group is highly susceptible to Cd. Shann...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Barkay T,Tripp SC,Olson BH

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial chemicals are widely applied to clean and disinfect food-contacting surfaces. However, the cellular response of bacteria to various disinfectants is unclear. In this study, the physiological and genome-wide transcriptional responses of Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 exposed to four different disinfectants (b...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Ceragioli M,Mols M,Moezelaar R,Ghelardi E,Senesi S,Abee T

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Vibrio cholerae showed a strong positive chemotactic response towards rum distillery wastewaters (mostos) and a high oxygen uptake rate in the presence of this complex substrate. Rum slops stimulated only motility in Aeromonas hydrophila and Escherichia coli. The A. hydrophila and E. coli is...

journal_title：Applied and environmental microbiology

authors： Fuentes FA,Biamon EJ,Hazen TC

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00