Abstract:
:The ATP-ADP exchange reaction and its related partial reactions of fragmented sarcoplasmic reticulum from bullfrog skeletal muscle (frog FSR) were investigated and compared with those of rabbit FSR in order to understand the characteristics of calcium-activated ATPase (Ca2+-ATPase) of frog FSR. MgATP and magnesium-free ADP are substrates for the forward and backward reaction of the ATPase activity, respectively, which is consistent with the conclusion obtained with rabbit FSR. The ATP-ADP exchange rate of frog FSR increased sharply with an increase in Ca2+ concentration up to 3 microM, and then decreased as Ca2+ concentration increased from 3 microM to 100 microM, where the level of EP continued to increase. The exchange rate of frog FSR had a value similar to the overall ATPase activity at steady state. These results contrast with observations using rabbit FSR. The exchange rate of rabbit FSR, which is 10-30 times as high as the overall ATPase activity, reached a plateau at 1 microM Ca2+, and the decrease in the exchange rate with the increase in Ca2+ concentration was not observed until the concentration was greater than 30 microM, where the plateau of the ATPase activity was maintained. These results were discussed in reference to a possible ordered reaction sequence of ATP followed by calcium in the Ca2+-ATPase reaction. It is suggested that k-5/k-6 for rabbit FSR at steady state should be larger than that for frog FSR by a factor of about 10 in the following reaction sequence. (Formula see text).
journal_name
J Muscle Res Cell Motiljournal_title
Journal of muscle research and cell motilityauthors
Ogawa Y,Kurebayashi Ndoi
10.1007/BF00711879subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-03-01 00:00:00pages
39-56issue
1eissn
0142-4319issn
1573-2657journal_volume
3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Purified antibodies to the thick filament accessory proteins, C-protein, X-protein and H-protein, have been used to label fibres of three rabbit muscles, psoas (containing mainly fast white fibres), soleus (containing mainly slow red fibres) and plantaris (a muscle of mixed fibre type) and their location has been exam...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01753571
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The change in orientation of myosin crossbridges in contracting muscle during sudden length changes was examined by fluorescence polarization. This study used a fluorescent ATP analogue, 1,N6-etheno-2-aza-ATP(epsilon-2-aza-ATP) as a probe. Its fluorescence is considerably enhanced upon binding with myosin and is depen...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00712310
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00132181
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005333215172
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropomyosins (Tm) in humans are expressed from four distinct genes and by alternate splicing >40 different Tm polypeptide chains can be made. The functional Tm unit is a dimer of two parallel polypeptide chains and these can be assembled from identical (homodimer) or different (heterodimer) polypeptide chains provided...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10974-013-9353-x
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our current understanding of the structure of the thin filaments of muscle and the molecular mechanism by which thin filaments regulate muscle contraction are reviewed and discussed. We focus, in particular, on the crucial role played by Jean Hanson in these studies and on later contributions from those whose work she...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10974-004-3148-z
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A transducer has been developed for measuring the minute forces generated during isometric contractions (1.0-10.0 microN) of single smooth muscle cells from the pig urinary bladder and the human uterus. In addition to its high sensitivity, resolution and stability (100 mV microN-1, and less than 0.1 microN and less th...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01766671
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several factors have an influence on the improvement of muscle activity and motor co-ordination of mammals during post-natal development. One of them is voltage sensitive L-type calcium channel function. In striated muscles of adult mammals these channels are located in T-tubule membranes thus linking the on-coming ac...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010305421661
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic low-frequency electrical stimulation of rabbit fast-twitch skeletal muscle induces increased levels of two intermediate filament proteins, desmin and vimentin, during the first 3 weeks of stimulation. These increases occur over the same timecourse as reported shifts in alpha-actinin expression and increased Z-...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00130240
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phenotypic expression of cardiomyopathy is greatly influenced by extrinsic factors other than intrinsic genetic defects, such as environmental stress. Exercise is assumed to be an important extrinsic factor, since sudden death is sometimes seen during exercise in young patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HC...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:jure.0000021353.82449.9e
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of two amino acids, arginine which has a positively charged side-chain and glutamate which has a negatively charged side-chain on the Ca2+-activation properties of the contractile apparatus were examined in four structurally and functionally different types of skeletal muscle; long- and short-sarcomere fib...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10974-004-2769-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To explain observed differences in the activation dependence of force redevelopment kinetics between cardiac and skeletal muscle, two numerical models of contractile regulation by Ca2+ were investigated. Ca2+ binding and force production were each modelled as two-state processes with forward and reverse rate constants...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1018635907091
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The properties of spin-labelled myosin, prepared from rabbit skeletal and scallop adductor muscle, on forming a long-lived complex with ADP and vanadate (M.ADP.Vi), have been investigated. In the case of an iodoacetamide-based label attached to rabbit myosin or subfragment 1, M.ADP.Vi formation is characterized by a m...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00713154
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The developmental shift in contractile protein isoform expression in the rodent heart likely affects actin-myosin cross-bridge interactions. We compared the Ca2+ sensitivity for force generation and cross-bridge cycling kinetics in neonatal (postnatal days 0-3) and adult (day 84) rats. The force-pCa relationship was d...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005585807179
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The length dependency of the sensitivity to activators of the smooth muscle of different blood vessels is not yet fully understood. Muscle preparations of the aorta, the femoral artery and the portal vein of the rabbit were investigated for the length dependency of the sensitivity to phenylephrine and calcium in both ...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005408015885
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dihydropyridine receptors (DHPRs), ryanodine receptors (RyRs), and triadin are major components of triads of mature skeletal muscle and play crucial roles in Ca2+ release in excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling. We investigated the expression and localization of these proteins as well as intracellular Ca2+ transients...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026561120566
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nebulin is an integral protein of skeletal muscle thin filaments and probably acts as a ruler for the thin filament length. Cardiac muscles of higher vertebrates have been shown earlier to lack nebulin. Instead in human and chicken cardiac muscle the much smaller protein nebulette replaces nebulin. Since nebulette is ...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1020909902462
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulated assembly of actin filaments is essential in nearly all cell types. Studying actin assembly dynamics can pose many technical challenges. A number of these challenges can be overcome by using microfluidics to observe and manipulate single actin filaments under an optical microscope. In particular, microflu...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10974-019-09564-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the temperature dependence of muscle and non-muscle myosin (heavy meromyosin, HMM) with in vitro motility and actin-activated ATPase assays. Our results indicate that myosin V (MV) has a temperature dependence that is similar in both ATPase and motility assays. We demonstrate that skeletal muscle myosin (S...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10974-012-9316-7
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005481725344
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability for muscle to repeatedly generate force is limited by fatigue. The cellular mechanisms behind muscle fatigue are complex and potentially include breakdown at many points along the excitation-contraction pathway. In this paper we construct a mathematical model of the skeletal muscle excitation-contraction p...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10974-007-9125-6
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dr. John Gergely passed away on July 26, 2013 after a long and distinguished career. His publications spanned 67 years. He founded the Department of Muscle Research in the Retina Foundation (which later became the Boston Biomedical Research Institute) and served as director for 34 years. Dr. Gergely served on the edit...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results were obtained from contracting frog muscles by collecting high quality time-resolved, two-dimensional, X-ray diffraction patterns at the British Synchrotron Radiation Source (SERC, Daresbury, Laboratory). The structural transitions associated with isometric tension generation were recorded under conditions in ...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00123096
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The details of the global and local structure and function of titin, a giant filamentous intrasarcomeric protein are largely undiscovered. Here we discuss a combination of bulk-solution and novel single-molecule techniques that may lend unique insights into titin's molecular dynamic, structural and mechanical characte...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1023414624092
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac muscle M-band structures in several mammals (guinea pig, rabbit, rat and cow) and also from three teleosts (plaice, carp and roach), have been studied using electron microscopy and image processing. Axial structure seen in negatively stained isolated myofibrils or negatively stained cryo-sections shows the pre...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00121071
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaps in our understanding of muscle mechanics demonstrate that the current model is incomplete. Increasingly, it appears that a role for titin in active muscle contraction might help to fill these gaps. While such a role for titin is increasingly accepted, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. The goals ...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10974-019-09540-y
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five monoclonal antibodies that react with different regions of myosin light chain 1 from human ventricular myocardial muscle were used to obtain information on interactions between the light chain 1 and heavy chains and generally on the tertiary structure of the light chain 1 within the myosin head. We performed West...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01766461
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The non-hydrolysable ATP analogue, beta,gamma-imido-adenosine-5'-triphosphate (AMPPNP, adenylilimidodiphosphate) does not reduce the stiffness of demembranated sea urchin sperm flagella measured in the rigor state in the absence of MgATP2- and does not cause relaxation of rigor bends. The competitive inhibitions provi...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00712064
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The five possible analogues of ATP and the three possible analogues of ADP which contain single non-bridging sulphur atoms instead of oxygen in the polyphosphate structure have been used as probes of the interaction of nucleotides with myosin and actomyosin. Evidence is presented for the requirement of an alpha, beta,...
journal_title:Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00711928
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00