Abstract：
:One hundred barium meal examinations performed on infants of less than 4 months of age are reviewed. All the infants presented with vomiting as a major symptom and the diagnosis remained in doubt following the initial clinical assessment. Fifty seven per cent of the examinations showed an abnormality of which 45% were thought to be significant. Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis was demonstrated in 23 infants. Other abnormalities included hiatus hernia, gastro-oesophageal reflux, and duodenal abnormalities. The value of barium meal examinations in this group of infants is emphasised.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Arthur RJ,Ziervogel MA,Azmy AFdoi
10.1007/BF01625813subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-01-01 00:00:00pages
84-6issue
2eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Typical flow velocity profiles in the extraparenchymal pulmonary veins (PVs) demonstrate two major antegrade flow waves: a biphasic systolic wave (S), with S1 and S2 peaks and a monophasic early diastolic wave (D). Flow reversal during atrial systole (A) is common. There is agreement that the forward diastol...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-011-2227-8
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We present the case of an 8-year-old girl with acute onset of intermittent lower abdominal pain. The gray-scale US examination showed an enlarged right ovary with peripheral cysts, reflecting ovarian congestion and strongly suggesting the diagnosis of torsion. Normal arterial and venous flow, however, was fo...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-002-0739-y
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Loss of bowel gas was observed in 18 out of 49 neonates on mechanical ventilation (37%). Its occurrence was correlated to the outcome and to the use of sedative or neuromuscular paralysing drugs. None of the babies had gastrointestinal disorders requiring surgical intervention. A gasless abdomen was found in 6 our of ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01221704
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Shielding of the gonads is a dose-saving strategy in pediatric radiography and its use is the law in New York and the majority of other states. However, routine use of gonadal shields is controversial because of concerns that important diagnostic information can be obscured. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this st...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-013-2700-7
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fifty-one patients aged 1 year to 56 years with metabolic bone disease underwent renal ultrasound. Medullary nephrocalcinosis was found in nine of 24 patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets and is considered to be iatrogenic, related to vitamin D therapy. Another three in this group of 24 with both medullary a...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02386638
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:High-signal T2-weighted bone marrow changes can be found in both bone marrow edema and hematopoietic marrow and are often seen on pediatric MR images of the feet and ankle. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether high-signal T2 changes of the bone marrow seen on pediatric MRI of feet and ankles represent residual hem...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0129-y
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Late-onset noninfectious pulmonary complications (LONIPCs) are life-threatening complications of bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Several pathological patterns are described in the literature with different prognoses, and with different relationships to graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The role of high-re...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-008-0984-9
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have highlighted the lifetime risk of malignancy from using ionizing radiation in pediatric imaging. Computed tomography (CT), which uses ionizing radiation, is employed extensively for neonatal brain imaging of term infants. Magnetic resonance (MR) provides an alternative that does not use io...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-003-0933-6
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An extralobar pulmonary sequestration in an infant was diagnosed by ultrasound. The sequestration appeared as an echogenic mass interpositioned between the liver and the right lung. The main feeding vessel of the sequestration was demonstrable. Ultrasound should be the first diagnostic modality used for evaluation of ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01042246
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most pediatric malignancies require some form of cross-sectional imaging, either for staging or response assessment. The majority of these are solid tumors and this review addresses the role of MRI, as well as other cross-sectional and functional imaging techniques, for evaluating the most common pediatric solid tumor...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4162-4
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The article "Inter- and intra-observer reliability of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging parameters in children with suspected juvenile idiopathic arthritis of the hip". ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s00247-018-4285-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are many controversies surrounding the effectiveness of endoscopic treatment of vesicouretheral reflux (VUR) in children, thus it is of highest priority to analyze factors influencing the outcome of therapy and to search for new methods that would increase the success rate and reduce the number of rein...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-014-2963-7
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Airway compression is a common problem in children with certain forms of congenital heart disease. Although various surgical approaches are available to overcome this form of airway obstruction, internal stenting is necessary in a minority of patients. It can be difficult to assess the success of stenting at the time ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0174-6
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe five boys, all of whom presented with urinary tract infection or acquired urinary incontinence some years after surgery for a high anorectal malformation (ARM). All were found to have a posterior urethral diverticulum thought to represent the remains of the original rectourethral fistula accompanying the h...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01372089
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparative radiologic/pathologic study of 45 newborns with primary and secondary pulmonary hypoplasia is presented and 43 cases were proven at autopsy. From 9 cases with primary pulmonary hypoplasia, 7 could be identified by 3 independent observers on chest radiographs. The roentgen criteria of primary pulmonary hypo...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02456280
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Computed Tomography (CT) appearance of a pelvic haemangioma involving the rectum in two children, one with the Vater association and one with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome, is described. Both cases complained of painless rectal bleeding and the diagnosis was suggested by the presence of pelvic phleboliths on the plai...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02387639
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aspergillus is the most common fungal infectious pathogen in immunocompromised individuals, but the diagnosis is hard to obtain. In a patient with spinal cord involvement, MRI proved to be excellent. ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02013175
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present the case of a 4-year-old female with a complex fracture of the left hemipelvis who, on follow-up CT imaging, developed new ossific densities within the peripelvic soft tissues of the contralateral side. Three-dimensional surface reformations of the pelvis demonstrated myositis ossificans along the course of...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02012410
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of perforation, fistula formation, and small bowel obstruction in a 2-year-old child who had ingested 32 small magnets. Multiple magnets will attract one another through the bowel wall and lead to pressure necrosis with complications. We recommend early surgical intervention before the onset of gastro...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-0056-3
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Awareness and preparedness to handle sedation, analgesia, and contrast-media complications are key in the daily radiology practice. OBJECTIVE:The purpose is to create a computerized simulator (PC-Windows-based) that uses a graphical interface to reproduce critical incidents in pediatric and adult patients u...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050744
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the course of our routine renal ultrasound examinations, we noticed that some children who developed dilatation of a renal pelvis following voiding had reflux found on voiding cystourethrography (VCUG). PURPOSE:To determine if increase in renal pelvic size on post-void ultrasound is an accurate predi...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050591
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have indicated that infants and young children have a higher sensitivity than older children and adults to radiation exposure and the potential for harmful side effects. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the present landmarks used in film positioning result in unnecessary radiation to non-thorac...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-0016-y
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutis verticis gyrata (CVG) is a skin condition characterized by thick folds and deep furrows, resembling a cortical gyral pattern. There is a recognized but rare association with Noonan syndrome. We report the antenatal imaging, including three-dimensional surface-rendered sonography and MRI, of a fetus with CVG who ...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-008-0747-7
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of ovarian volume is important for diagnostic evaluations; however, normal ovarian volume studies on children and adolescents are lacking. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze age-specific ovarian volume and identify the diverse factors that contribute to ovarian diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-019-04469-3
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphadenopathy of the head and neck region is a common finding in children and a very common reason to image the craniocervical region. Enlarged lymph nodes are commonly palpated by the pediatrician in the office and commonly imaged by the pediatric radiologist. The difficult task of the clinician is to determine whe...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-009-1250-5
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal artery stenosis (RAS) causes significant hypertension in children. Frequently, pediatric RAS occurs with systemic disorders. In these cases, stenoses are often complex and/or include long segments. We believed that hypertensive children without comorbid conditions had a different lesion distribution an...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-006-0253-8
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The discovery of fetal skeletal abnormality on prenatal US mandates an extended study of the fetus. This extended examination includes specific views and measurements of the fetal skeleton. Lethality can be predicted if severe pulmonary hypoplasia is present. Specific diagnosis of a fetal osteochondrodysplasia is diff...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00247-005-0087-9
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that can lead to intestinal strictures. The presence of fibrosis within strictures alters optimal management but is not reliably detected by current imaging methods. OBJECTIVE:To correlate the MRI features of surgically resected small-bowel strictures in ped...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-015-3506-6
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intravesical catheter knotting during micturating cystourethrography is a rare but recognized complication of the procedure. We were able to untangle a knot utilizing a fluoroscopically guided vascular guidewire. Following this success, a small study was performed using a model. Various types of guidewires and techniq...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00247-007-0426-0
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of neonatal acute gastric outlet obstruction related to prostaglandin-induced gastric foveolar hyperplasia, which developed following infusion of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) for treatment of hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Abdominal distension occurred after administration of PGE1 in a cumulative dose o...
journal_title：Pediatric radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002470050064
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
