Abstract:
:The purpose of this paper is to present the possible usefulness of macrotomography with three-fold magnification as demonstrated by a new apparatus. It can perform both conventional tomography and macrotomography of the same object plane. Quantitative evaluation included measurements of resolution, modulation transfer function and radiation dose. Qualitative evaluation included an analysis of clinical cases in which both techniques were used. The superior image quality of macrotomography with three-fold magnification was demonstrated and the clinical areas in which it proved most helpful are defined.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Ishigaki T,Sakuma S,Kamata N,Kamiya Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-02-01 00:00:00pages
76-81issue
1eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the diagnostic performance of whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) by diffusion-weighted whole-body imaging with background body signal suppression (DWIBS) in malignant tumor detection and the potential diagnostic advantages in generating fused DWIBS/3D-contrast enhanced T1w (3D-CE-T1w) i...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.08.005
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relevance of sonography compared with conventional methods is demonstrated by means of 103 patients investigated with obstruction of the ureter. The knowledge of the exact topographic anatomy of the ureter in all sections enables the experienced investigator to demonstrate cause and position of ureteral obstructio...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) MRI parameters are potential biomarkers to characterise tumour vasculature and distinguish it from the non-cancerous blood vessel system within the prostate. However, the inevitable presence of intra- and inter-observer variabilities is challenging in this context. Additionall...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.04.015
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the reproducibility of markings on mammography films set by a commercial computer aided detection (CAD) system. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hundred unilateral mammography examinations (each in CC and MLO) of 100 patients with mammographically detected suspicious foci, which were histopathologically proven...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(00)00189-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phlebography has proved to be the most reliable method to diagnose a deep venous thrombosis of a lower leg. In this study it is attempted to evaluate the accuracy of thermography in diagnosing a deep venous thrombosis. The series comprises 125 patients which were investigated with thermography and phlebography. A diag...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::After creating a MR pulse sequence, called MR-myelography, the purpose of the study was to evaluate the value of this sequence in comparison to conventional myelography. Twenty consecutive patients were examined with conventional and MR-myelography concerning the clinical questions of chronic lumbago, spinal canal ste...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048X(95)00730-E
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent years have brought rapid developments in computational image analysis in musculo-skeletal radiology. Meanwhile the algorithms have reached a maturity that makes initial clinical use feasible. Applications range from joint space measurement to erosion quantification, and from fracture detection to the assessment...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.05.053
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral digital angiography can be applied with automated stepping and in digital subtracted technique to evaluate the complete lower extremities angiographically with one single injection of contrast medium. Altogether 25 DSA-examinations were compared with non-substracted technique. By DSA-technique additional se...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(91)90056-2
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The main role of the radiologist in the management of patients with suspicion of small bowel obstruction is to help triage patients into those that need immediate surgical intervention from those that require medical therapy or delayed surgery. Ultrasound examination is usually considered not helpful in bo...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2003.11.009
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively evaluate the diagnostic performance of morphological signs observed on conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to differentiate benign from malignant peripheral solid tumors of soft tissue with myxoid stroma. METHODS:MR images from 95 consecutive histopathologically proven tumors (26...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.08.015
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the correlation between quantitative dual energy CT and perfusion CT measurements in rabbit VX2 liver tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional animal care and use committee at our institution. Nine rabbits with VX2 liver tumors underwent contrast-enhanced dual ener...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.057
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of giant, benign renal cyst that was treated with percutaneous aspiration and sclerotherapy using 95% alcohol. A seven French catheter was inserted into the cyst under ultrasonographic and fluoroscopic guidance, and was then left in place to drain the cyst contents. Approximately 4 l of fluid was drai...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(01)00280-7
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although delayed enhanced CMR has become a reference method for infarct size quantification, there is no ideal method to quantify total infarct size in a routine clinical practice. In a prospective study we compared the performance and post-processing time of a global visual scoring method to standard quantitat...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.09.027
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of transarterial pulsed perfusion with 60 °C saline on vascular permeability of tumor tissue, as well as its hepatic and renal toxicity, in a rabbit VX2 liver model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:VX2 carcinomas were grown in rabbit livers, forty male New Zealand white tumor-bearing rabbits were ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.108
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The American College of Radiology Task Force on Breast Cancer published in 2003 the fourth edition of BI-RADS for Mammography. It is a lexicon of mammography terms including illustrations of each feature described, followed by a reporting format with assessment categories according to the degree of concern. The aim is...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.08.032
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biopsy with demonstration of the infectious organism is the gold standard for diagnosing spondylodiscitis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the positive culture rate of image-guided percutaneous biopsy in cases of radiologically suspected and unsuspected spinal osteomyelitis and to assess the role of...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.125
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate radiation exposure in computed tomography (CT)-guided interventions, to establish reference levels for exposure, and to discuss strategies for dose reduction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed 1576 consecutive CT-guided procedures in 1284 patients performed over 4.5 years, including drainage pla...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.08.035
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today radiology is an essential step in the pathological analysis of breast biopsies. It is determinant at each stage of the management of non palpable lesions, clusters of microcalcifications and opacities, whether this concerns the needle biopsy or the surgical excision. Firstly, an X-ray is necessary to ensure that...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.11.016
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the early enhancement of coronary atherosclerotic plaque using contrast-enhanced MR angiography (CE-MRA) and investigate the association between unstable angina pectoris (UAP) and early enhancement of the plaque. METHODS:Forty-one patients presenting with angina pectoris and demonstrating single-ve...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.07.020
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness and reliability of helical computed tomography (CT) for patients with small bowel obstruction. METHODS AND MATERIAL:Helical CT findings of 41 patients were evaluated prospectively on the basis of the presence and the cause of obstruction, and the presence of strangulation. RESULTS...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00382-0
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::NMR examinations were performed on a total of 109 patients using a resistive magnet. In 67 patients various organs and tissues of the face and neck the trunk and the limbs were evaluated in axial, sagittal and coronal planes. The use of more than one sequence time is essential for adequate representation of the anatom...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of Wernicke's encephalopathy in which diffusion-weighted MR images demonstrated symmetrical hyperintense lesions in the paraventricular area of the third ventricles and medial thalami. Apparent diffusion coefficient mapping showed isointensity in the aforementioned areas. Diffusion-weighted MR images ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(02)00009-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the angioseal device to manual compression for femoral artery puncture following peripheral vascular procedures, in the context of day case vascular procedures. One hundred patients were prospectively randomised to haemostasis using the angioseal device or manual compression follow...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.09.007
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluated the efficacy and safety of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) with intraperitoneal saline infusion. BACKGROUND:Ultrasound-guided RFA is not always feasible due to the tumor location, possible adjacent tissue damage or poor sonographic identification. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Ultrasound-guided RFA with i...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.03.037
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial localization of metastases in the bone in patients with solid tumors has a relatively good prognosis in comparison with visceral metastasization. The early detection of bone marrow metastases allows for a rapid initiation of therapy and a subsequent reduction in the morbidity rate. Modern MRI is superior t...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.01.016
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether imaging parameters derived from intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) vary according to tumor-stroma ratio(TSR) or dominant stroma type of breast cancer. METHODS:We prospectively enrolled 77 patients with breast cancer who underwent IVIM DWI on a 3.0 T MR sca...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108686
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Thin-section CT is the modality of choice for morphological imaging the lung parenchyma, while proton-MRI might be used for functional assessment. However, the capability of MRI to visualize morphological parenchymal alterations in emphysema is undetermined. Thus, the aim of the study was to compare different M...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.09.029
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Follow-up of aortic aneurysms by computed tomography (CT) is crucial to balance the risks of treatment and rupture. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted radiology reporting promises time savings and reduced inter-reader variabilities. METHODS:The influence of AI assistance on the efficiency and accuracy of ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109424
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The diaphragm is the most important muscle of respiration. Disorders of the diaphragm can have a deleterious impact on respiratory function. We aimed to evaluate the use of an open-configuration upright low-field MRI system to assess diaphragm morphology and function in patients with bilateral diaphragm weaknes...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.109196
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semi quantitative MRI is a very useful procedure for evaluating the bone marrow burden (BMB) in Gaucher disease (GD). Score systems have been applied to obtain a parameter for evaluating the severity of bone disease. Our purpose was to test a simple, reproducible and accurate score to evaluate bone marrow involvement ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2006.11.024
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00