Abstract:
:After creating a MR pulse sequence, called MR-myelography, the purpose of the study was to evaluate the value of this sequence in comparison to conventional myelography. Twenty consecutive patients were examined with conventional and MR-myelography concerning the clinical questions of chronic lumbago, spinal canal stenosis, herniated disc, spondylolisthesis and instability. Six observers assessed both examinations independently for subjective criteria such as pictorial quality, depiction of the dural sac, the nerve roots and their sheaths, artifacts, and the usefulness of single MR-myelography slices. Furthermore the number and extent of stenoses had to be judged as an objective criteria. The employed MR-myelography technique is not able to concur with the quality of conventional myelography. A high-grade stenosis is usually overestimated and low grade stenosis underestimated by MR-myelography. But it is easier to depict further relevant stenoses in a preexisting high grade stenotic spinal canal with MR-myelography. Artifacts of the introduced MR-technique do not disturb pictorial and diagnostic quality very much. In conclusion MR-myelography cannot replace conventional myelography. But together with conventional MR-sequences, MR-myelography can be helpful in the assessment of spinal canal stenosis.
journal_name
Eur J Radioljournal_title
European journal of radiologyauthors
Hergan K,Amann T,Vonbank H,Hefel Cdoi
10.1016/0720-048X(95)00730-Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-02-01 00:00:00pages
196-200issue
3eissn
0720-048Xissn
1872-7727pii
0720-048X(95)00730-Ejournal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate if computed tomography (CT) coronary calcium scoring is needed after detection of coronary calcifications on conventional chest radiographs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and five patients (67 men; 57.2+/-12.8 years) with suspected coronary artery disease underwent conventional chest radiograph...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2007.10.016
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Concerning the preoperative clinical diagnostic work-up of glioma patients, tumor heterogeneity challenges the oncological therapy. The current study assesses the performance of a multimodal imaging approach to differentiate between areas in malignant gliomas and to investigate the extent to which such a c...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent advent of multislice-scanning is the first real quantum leap in computed tomography since the introduction of spiral CT in the early 90s. We discuss basic theoretical considerations important for the design of multislice scanners. Then, specific issues, like the design of the detector and spiral interpolati...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(99)00086-8
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The management of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) depends, in part, on the identification of the causative agents. The objective of this study was to determine the potential of thin-section computed tomography (CT) in differentiating bacterial and non-bacterial pneumonia. PATIENTS AND METHO...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.08.004
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thoracic inlet is insufficiently investigated by conventional radiographic techniques. CT clearly demonstrates this area free of superimposition. Thorough knowledge of cross sectional anatomy is essential for CT interpretation. There is a wide spectrum of pathology involving the thoracic inlet because its visceral...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was, through the comparison of the characteristics of time-intensity curve on triple-phase dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI among groups of giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB), recurrent benign giant cell tumor of bone (RBGCTB), and secondary malignant giant cell tumor of bone (SMGCTB), to find clues to ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.10.013
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today US plays an important and increasing role in the assessment of many, partially age-specific conditions in the GI tract in neonates, infants and children. Knowledge of the potential capabilities of US and its restrictions together with a skillful performance of GI US examination can provide essential anatomic and...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.04.016
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a deep learning model to assist radiologists in classifying lower extremity arteries based on the degree of arterial stenosis caused by plaque in lower extremity computed tomography angiography (CTA) of patients with peripheral artery disease. METHODS:In thi...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109528
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:New thrombectomy devices allow successful and rapid recanalization in acute ischemic stroke. Nevertheless prognostics factors need to be systematically analyzed in the context of these new therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to analyze prognostic factors related to clinical outcome fol...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.07.012
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary atherosclerosis has traditionally been proposed to be associated with several cardiovascular risk factors and anthropometric measures. However, clinical data regarding the independent value of visceral adipose tissue in addition to such traditional predictors remains obscure. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.01.035
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare lesion conspicuity and image quality between single-shot spin echo echo planar imaging (SS SE-EPI) before, immediately and 5min after intravenous (IV) injection of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) for detecting and characterizing focal liver lesions (FLLs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-five patie...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.09.005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate brachial plexus MRI accuracy with surgical findings and clinical follow-up as reference standard in a large multicentre study. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The research was approved by the Institutional Review Boards, and all patients provided their written informed consent. A multicentre retrospective ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.10.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess whether radiomics signature can identify aggressive behavior and predict recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after liver transplantation. METHODS:Our study consisted of a training dataset (n = 93) and a validation dataset (40) with clinically confirmed HCC after liver transplantation from...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.05.010
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation exposure from conventional fluoroscopy and from video disc recording was estimated during routine nailing of hip fractures. Mean fluoroscopic time with conventional fluoroscopy was 385 +/- 168 s. and with video disc recording 24 +/- 9 s. The time required for the X-ray system to form one television image, as...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate T1-relaxation times of chronic myocardial infarction (CMI) using gadobutrol and gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) over time and to determine the optimal imaging window for late enhancement imaging with both contrast agents. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelve patients with CMI were prospectively included...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.12.019
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine if there is a significant difference in the CT Hounsfield Unit (CTHU) of the carotid atherosclerotic plaque (CAP) on CTpre and CTartery depending on the presence of symptomatology. METHODS:Quantitative analysis of the CTHUs for the CAP was performed in 43 arteries (11...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2011.06.029
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The different features of 821 acoustic shadows recorded during abdominal US examinations were analysed to find out whether any of the features may be used in routine work to help to identify the often invisible structure casting the shadow. A constant shadow with closely spaced high level reverberation echoes is stron...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targets for cardiovascular gene therapy currently include limiting restenosis after balloon angioplasty and stent placement, inhibiting vein bypass graft intimal hyperplasia/stenosis, therapeutic angiogenesis for cardiac and lower-limb ischemia, and prevention of thrombus formation. While catheter angiography is still...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.03.019
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine technical parameters of measurement accuracy and differences in tumor response classification using RECIST 1.1 and volumetric assessment in three common metastasis types (lung nodules, liver lesions, lymph node metastasis) simultaneously. MATERIALS AND METHODS:56 consecutive patients (32 female) age...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2013.05.030
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the feasibility of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) to differentiate between ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and mastopathy by analyzing their time-intensity curves (TICs) using the two-compartment pharmacokinetic model with an ass...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.09.039
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the feasibility of kinematic MR imaging in visualizing peristaltic activity in the reconstructed gastrointestinal tract with quantitative measurements. Sixteen patients with gastrointestinal reconstruction were studied with kinematic MR imaging using HASTE and/or true FISP. ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2004.04.002
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The appearance of a renal abscess on realtime-ultrasound, excretion urography and computed tomography is presented of an operatively and histologically proven case. An unusually hyperdense rim of the lesion is observed on native CT-scan. Knowledge of clinical symptoms is most important for correct interpretation of di...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is an indispensable part of the diagnostic algorithm in cardiology. CMR has become a gold standard in various disorders; moreover, it is well established also as a surrogate end-point in experimental and clinical studies. Particularly, the ability to directly display myocardial...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2016.04.010
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positron emission tomography (PET) has proven to be a clinically valuable imaging modality, particularly for oncology staging and therapy follow-up. The introduction of combined PET/CT imaging has helped address challenging imaging situations when anatomical information on PET-only was inadequate for accurate lesion l...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.12.021
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze radiation-induced lung injury (RIL) after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) of lung cancer and the subsequent clinical problems. METHODS:106 lung cancer patients treated with SBRT were included, their computed tomography (CT) scans were reviewed. Late injury pattern was classified by Koening's, ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2019.108708
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing number of radiographic images is a problem in most radiology departments. The problem will be emphasized with the introduction of digital acquisition and storage of radiographs. Changes in image management strategies will therefore become necessary. Such strategies will have great technologic and financ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0720-048x(92)90077-m
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main of this work is to determine the elemental and absorption distribution map in breast tissue samples by X-ray fluorescence and X-ray transmission microtomography. The experiments were performed at the X-ray fluorescence beamline (D09B-XRF) in the Brazilian Synchrotron Light Source (LNLS), Campinas, Brazil. A q...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.04.047
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two unusual cases of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis studied by both magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography, are presented. Extension of the disease depicted by both computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging was compatible with the findings at surgery. Computed tomography seems to be sufficient...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0720-048x(97)00084-3
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively evaluate the effects of a speckle reduction algorithm on radiologists' diagnosis of malignant and benign breast lesions on ultrasound (US) images. METHODS:Using a database of 603 breast (US) images of 211 cases (109 benign lesions and 102 malignant ones), the original and speckle-reduced ...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2009.10.001
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging plays an important role in the staging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Accurate staging is necessary, as the treatment is directly dependent on stage. Clinical examination provides information on mucosal involvement but is unable to determine the deep extension or the presence of skull base invasion or intracrani...
journal_title:European journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2008.03.029
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00