A simplistic approach to structural dysplasia assessment: description and validation.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the views of retired players about the provision of support services in English professional soccer before and after retirement and to assess the impact of career ending injury on these views. METHOD:An anonymous self administered questionnaire was distributed to 500 former players registered wi...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Drawer S,Fuller CW

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In his comments on our previous article, Hinton-Bayre advocates the use of the regression based approach in most cases of determining reliable change. This article comments on Hinton-Bayre's argument, discusses cases where the regression method might not be the preferred method, and presents adjustments that make the ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maassen GH,Bossema ER,Brand N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the efficacy and safety of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including salicylate, for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science were searched from 1966 to January 2017. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing top...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Zeng C,Wei J,Persson MSM,Sarmanova A,Doherty M,Xie D,Wang Y,Li X,Li J,Long H,Lei G,Zhang W

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Managing tendinopathy in season is a challenge for all sports medicine practitioners. Many of the strategies employed to treat tendinopathy in a rehabilitation setting are not suitable because of the time taken to recover. Management strategies that control pain and maintain performance are required. These include loa...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cook JL,Purdam CR

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the protective eyewear promotion (PEP) project, which was a comprehensive educational strategy to increase the use of appropriate protective eyewear by squash players. METHODS:An ecological study design was used. Four squash venues in one playing association were randomly chosen to receive PEP an...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Eime R,Finch C,Wolfe R,Owen N,McCarty C

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the competitive season of 1990, 155 British triathletes whose competitive distances varied from sprint to full ironman, and who self-classified themselves as recreational, intermediate or élite, kept a training diary for an 8-week period. They gave details of injuries sustained while training for, or competing ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Korkia PK,Tunstall-Pedoe DS,Maffulli N

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To measure the long term effects of dance training and the contribution of the timing and duration of any menstrual disruption on bone mineral density (BMD). DESIGN:Measurement of BMD in 57 premenopausal, previously professionally dance trained women and the relationship to menstrual and training history. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Keay N,Fogelman I,Blake G

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparticipation screening programmes for underlying cardiac pathologies are now commonplace for many international sporting organisations. However, providing medical clearance for an asymptomatic athlete without a family history of sudden cardiac death (SCD) is especially challenging when the athlete demonstrates par...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Wilson MG,Sharma S,Carré F,Charron P,Richard P,O'Hanlon R,Prasad SK,Heidbuchel H,Brugada J,Salah O,Sheppard M,George KP,Whyte G,Hamilton B,Chalabi H

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships between the time spent in specific intensities of activity and inactivity, cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a random sample of schools. Height, weight and waist circumference were measured in 224 chil...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hussey J,Bell C,Bennett K,O'Dwyer J,Gormley J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To verify presence and severity of muscular and/or intravascular damage during a subterranean exploration of long duration. METHODS:We measured serum levels of creatine kinase (CK) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) as markers of muscular damage. We also measured haptoglobin as a marker of intravascular haemoly...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Stenner E,Gianoli E,Biasioli B,Piccinini C,Delbello G,Bussani A

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In this study, serum levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) between patients with a history of Achilles tendon rupture and blood donor controls were compared, and their relation to mechanical properties of the tendons during healing were studied. METHO...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Pasternak B,Schepull T,Eliasson P,Aspenberg P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether world class endurance athletes, in contrast with less well trained subjects, increase their haemoglobin mass on a regimen of living high and training low (LHTL). OBJECTIVE:To assess whether haemoglobin mass increases in world class athletes on LHTL and whether this increase is associat...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Wehrlin JP,Marti B

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this review were to determine the level of evidence for exercise training in the management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and provide evidence-based recommendations on exercise training. This review was performed in PubMed and Cochrane Library. Included studies investigated ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Emtner M,Wadell K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To compare outcome of early mobilisation and plaster immobilisation in patients with a simple elbow dislocation. We hypothesised that early mobilisation would result in earlier functional recovery. METHODS:From August 2009 to September 2012, 100 adult patients with a simple elbow dislocation were enroll...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Iordens GI,Van Lieshout EM,Schep NW,De Haan J,Tuinebreijer WE,Eygendaal D,Van Beeck E,Patka P,Verhofstad MH,Den Hartog D,FuncSiE Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Swimming is a widespread sporting activity generally regarded as an ideal form of exercise, which has little or no impact on the knees. However, overuse or repetitive microtrauma injuries may often affect the knee joint of young competitive swimmers. These early lesions are frequently asymptomatic for a cons...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Soder RB,Mizerkowski MD,Petkowicz R,Baldisserotto M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare injury rates among professional men's football teams that have a winter break in their league season schedule with corresponding rates in teams that do not. METHODS:56 football teams from 15 European countries were prospectively followed for seven seasons (2010/2011-2016/2017)-a total of 155 team-...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ekstrand J,Spreco A,Davison M

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Concussion in sport typically recovers clinically within 10 days of injury. In some cases, however, symptoms may be prolonged or complications may develop. The objectives of the current paper are to review the literature regarding the difficult concussion and to provide recommendations for an approach to the...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Makdissi M,Cantu RC,Johnston KM,McCrory P,Meeuwisse WH

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of verbal encouragement on the peak force of the elbow flexors during an isometric muscle action. METHODS:A crossover design whereby 20 subjects were divided into 10 2 x 2 Latin squares was undertaken. Peak forces were measured on a Kin-Com dynamometer, and electromyographic (EMG) acti...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： McNair PJ,Depledge J,Brettkelly M,Stanley SN

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little information on the application of generalized prediction equations to ethnic groups other than Europeans and groups of European descent. The purpose of this study was to crossvalidate conventional equations on a group of 56 Chinese adults. Body density was assessed by underwater weighing and also predi...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Eston RG,Fu F,Fung L

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood glucose response of a male ultramarathon runner was monitored throughout a 1005-km race. Before the race the runner had a fasting blood glucose concentration of 5.1 mM. At no stage during the race were his mean blood glucose levels less than 5.8 mM. This was partially attributed to the eating patterns of the...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Abernethy PJ,Eden B

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six men performed a total of 23 modified Wingate power tests against 5.5 kp (53.9 N) resistance on a Monark 864 ergometer. Breath-by-breath VO2 was measured using a SensorMedics 4400 metabolic cart. Peak anaerobic power (highest 5 s; mean(s.e.m.)) was 819(16) W (11.1(0.6) W kg-1) and anaerobic capacity (work in 30 s; ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smith JC,Hill DW

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of the traditional method of ankle bandaging and the new method of ankle taping for judo athletes in Japan, and to introduce a functionally effective taping method for judo players. Four university judo athletes with ankle instability were selected to undertake rad...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Yamamoto T,Kigawa A,Xu T

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess energy demand during a judo match and the kinetics of recovery by measuring the metabolites of the oxypurine cascade, lipolytic activity, and glycolytic pathway. METHODS:Venous blood samples were taken from 16 national judoists (mean (SEM) age 18.4 (1.6) years), before (T(1)) and three minutes (T(2...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Degoutte F,Jouanel P,Filaire E

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if asymmetry of trunk muscles and deficits of motor control exist among elite cricketers with and without low back pain (LBP). DESIGN:Single-blinded observational quasi-experimental design study SETTING:Assessments were conducted in a hospital setting. PARTICIPANTS:Among a total eligible samp...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hides J,Stanton W,Freke M,Wilson S,McMahon S,Richardson C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now understood that sports injury interventions will not have significant public health impact if they are not widely accepted and adopted by target sports participants. Although there has been increasing recognition of the need for intervention studies conducted within the real-world context of sports delivery,...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Finch CF

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little information on the nutritional habits of female football players at any level of the game. There is also a shortage of information on the nutrition and hydration strategies that players should adopt. In general, differences in nutritional needs between males and females are smaller than differences bet...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maughan RJ,Shirreffs SM

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence of inguinal canal posterior wall deficiency (sports hernia) in professional Australian Rules footballers using an ultrasound technique and correlate the results with the clinical symptom of groin pain. METHODS:Thirty five professional Australian footballers with and without gro...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Orchard JW,Read JW,Neophyton J,Garlick D

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To measure functional recovery following acute anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture using a simple and reliable clinical movement analysis system. Clinic based methods that simultaneously quantify different aspects of movement over a range of activities and model functional recovery will help guide rehab...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Button K,van Deursen R,Price P

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is thankfully rare for extenuating circumstances to fully test the processes and procedures enshrined in national and world antidoping authorities' rules and laws. It is also thankfully very rare that a failed drugs test can have some positive implications. Antidoping laws are undoubtedly focused on ensuring fair c...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Weiler R,Tombides D,Urwin J,Clarke J,Verroken M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Nine Plus screening battery test (9+) is a functional movement test intended to identify limitations in fundamental movement patterns predisposing athletes to injury. However, the interseason variability is unknown. AIM:To examine the variability of the 9+ test between 2 consecutive seasons in professio...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bakken A,Targett S,Bere T,Eirale C,Farooq A,Tol JL,Whiteley R,Witvrouw E,Khan KM,Bahr R

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00