Glucocorticoids and prostaglandins inhibit the induction of macrophage DNA synthesis by macrophage growth factor and phorbol ester.

Abstract:

:The tumor-promoting phorbol ester, 12-0-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA), stimulates starch-elicited mouse peritoneal macrophages to undergo DNA synthesis in vitro, apparently without the generation of an endogenous macrophage growth factor (MGF). No evidence was found for any synergistic interaction between TPA and exogenous colony stimulating factors (CSFs) for macrophage DNA synthesis. Low concentrations of glucocorticoids and also prostaglandins E1 and E2 suppress both the CSF-1-stimulated and the TPA-stimulated macrophage DNA synthesis; these same drugs inhibit the CSF-1-mediated and TPA-mediated enhancement of macrophage plasminogen activator (PA) activity. Thus glucocorticoids and prostaglandins E1 and E2 oppose the action of growth factors and the tumor promoter on macrophage and precursor cell function.

journal_name

J Cell Physiol

authors

Hamilton JA

doi

10.1002/jcp.1041150111

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-04-01 00:00:00

pages

67-74

issue

1

eissn

0021-9541

issn

1097-4652

journal_volume

115

pub_type

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