Partial inhibition of histone deacetylase in active chromatin by HMG 14 and HMG 17.

abstract：:Ribonuclease MRP is an endonuclease, related to RNase P, which functions in eukaryotic pre-rRNA processing. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, RNase MRP comprises an RNA subunit and ten proteins. To improve our understanding of subunit roles and enzyme architecture, we have examined protein-protein and protein-RNA interacti...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Aspinall TV,Gordon JM,Bennett HJ,Karahalios P,Bukowski JP,Walker SC,Engelke DR,Avis JM

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various oligonucleotides containing 8-methylguanine (m8G) have been synthesized and their structures and thermodynamic properties investigated. Introduction Of M8G into DNA sequences markedly stabilizes the Z conformation under low salt conditions. The hexamer d(CGC[M8G]CG)2 exhibits a CD spectrum characteristic of th...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sugiyama H,Kawai K,Matsunaga A,Fujimoto K,Saito I,Robinson H,Wang AH

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initiation region of the MS2 replicase cistron can be isolated as a fragment 59 bases in length protected from RNAase by the binding of the coat protein which serves as a translational repressor. This fragment MS2 R(-53 leads to 6) starts 53 bases before the initiation codon and retains full activity in binding ri...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Borisova GP,Volkova TM,Berzin V,Rosenthal G,Gren EJ

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CeR-2 RNA is one of the newly identified Caenorhabditis elegans noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs). The characterization of CeR-2 by RNomic studies has failed to classify it into any known ncRNA family. In this study, we examined the spatiotemporal expression patterns of CeR-2 to gain insight into its function. CeR-2 is expresse...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Hokii Y,Sasano Y,Sato M,Sakamoto H,Sakata K,Shingai R,Taneda A,Oka S,Himeno H,Muto A,Fujiwara T,Ushida C

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a simple procedure for photolithographic patterning of streptavidin on silicon substrates. Long wavelength UV (365 nm) light was used to direct the covalent attachment of photoactivatable biotin onto silylated silicon wafers. Fluorescently labeled streptavidin was found to bind only in areas exposed to the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Sabanayagam CR,Smith CL,Cantor CR

更新日期：2000-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the known monoclinic crystals the 3-dimensional structure of the hexameric, replicative helicase RepA encoded by plasmid RSF1010 shows 6-fold rotational symmetry. In contrast, in the cubic crystal form at 2.55 A resolution described here RepA has 3-fold symmetry and consists of a trimer of dimers. To study structur...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ziegelin G,Niedenzu T,Lurz R,Saenger W,Lanka E

更新日期：2003-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleoside 3'-phosphoramidite and chlorophosphite reagents have been found to react with the lactam function of guanine. This reaction caused unsatisfactory results when oligodeoxyribonucleotides containing a large number of guanine bases were prepared in an automated solid phase synthesizer. The guanine modification ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Pon RT,Damha MJ,Ogilvie KK

更新日期：1985-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleosomes released from oviduct nuclei during brief micrococcal nuclease digestions are enriched in transcribed sequences (bloom K.S. and Anderson, J.N. (1978) Cell, 15, 141-150). Such nucleosomes released into this 1Sf supernatant fraction are enriched in proteins HMG14, 17 and a third lower molecular weight protei...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Goodwin GH,Wright CA,Johns EW

更新日期：1981-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Clustered damages are formed in DNA by ionising radiation and radiomimetic anticancer agents and are thought to be biologically severe. 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG), a major DNA damage resulting from oxidative attack, is highly mutagenic leading to a high level of G.C-->T.A transversions if not previously excised...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： David-Cordonnier MH,Boiteux S,O'Neill P

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) gene stromelysin-3 ( ST3 ) has been shown to be tightly associated with cell migration and apoptosis inmammals and amphibians. This contrasts with most other MMP genes. We demonstrate here that the Xenopus ST3 gene also has a structure distinct from other MMP genes, wit...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Li J,Liang VC,Sedgwick T,Wong J,Shi YB

更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Differential display relies on a series of anchored primers to divide the total mRNA population into subsets of roughly equal size. However, this will only occur if the dinucleotide targeted by the anchor region of the anchored primers has a random frequency distribution [i.e. each of the 12 possible dinucleotides pre...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Frost MR,Guggenheim JA

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hexamer (m5 dC-dG)3 has been synthesized and its three-dimensional structure determined by a single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The structure has been refined to a final R value of 15.6% at 1.3 A resolution. The molecule forms a left-handed Z-DNA helix which is similar to the unmethylated Z-DNA structure. ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fujii S,Wang AH,van der Marel G,van Boom JH,Rich A

更新日期：1982-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior work has indicated that an octanucleotide [5'TATAAGTA(+1)3'] sequence is used as a promoter in yeast mitochondria. Two such sequences (FP1 and FP2) are present upstream of the tRNA(fMet)-RNAse P RNA -tRNA(Pro) gene cluster but only the FP1 promoter but not the FP2 appears to be active in vivo and in vitro. The r...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Biswas TK

更新日期：1991-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The Agrobacterium tumefaciens Ti plasmid contains at least six transcriptional units (designated vir loci) which are essential for efficient crown gall tumorigenesis. Mutations in one of these loci, virE, result in a sharply attenuated virulence phenotype. In the present communication, we have analyzed the virE operon...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Winans SC,Allenza P,Stachel SE,McBride KE,Nester EW

更新日期：1987-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Virtually the whole region of the mobile dispersed genetic element mdg1 including the direct repeats that frame mdg1 /1/ is transcribed. The end of the transcriptional unit is located within the direct repeat. Although the transcription of mdg1 is symmetric, one direction is transcribed preferentially and is a full-le...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ilyin Y,Chmeliauskaite VG,Kulguskin VV,Georgiev GP

更新日期：1980-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a PCR-based short interfering RNA (siRNA) quantification method based on competition between siRNA and a homologous DNA primer for annealing to template DNA, avoiding the requirement for prior conversion of RNA to cDNA. Primers and probe were designed to amplify regions of the human papillomavirus E6...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Liu WL,Stevenson M,Seymour LW,Fisher KD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of genetic switches and their integrated forms (genetic circuits) with desired specifications/functions is key for success in synthetic biology. Due to the difficulty in rational design, genetic switches and circuits with desirable specifications are mostly obtained by directed evolution. Based on a vi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tashiro Y,Fukutomi H,Terakubo K,Saito K,Umeno D

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In squid (Loligo bleekeri) mitochondria, the two 3'-terminal nucleotides (G72-G73) of the tRNA(Tyr) gene overlap with the two 5'-terminal nucleotides (G1-G2) of the downstream tRNA(Cys) gene. To elucidate the processing mechanism(s) of the tRNA molecules derived from this region, tRNAs were analyzed by sequencing cDNA...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Tomita K,Ueda T,Watanabe K

更新日期：1996-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the major issues in expression profiling analysis still is to outline proper thresholds to determine differential expression, while avoiding false positives. The problem being that the variance is inversely proportional to the log of signal intensities. Aiming to solve this issue, we describe a model, expressio...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Chuchana P,Marchand D,Nugoli M,Rodriguez C,Molinari N,Garcia-Sanz JA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:cDNA expression libraries displayed on lambda phage have been successfully employed to identify partners involved in antibody-antigen, protein- protein and DNA-protein interactions and represent a novel approach to functional genomics. However, as in all other cDNA expression libraries based on fusion to a carrier pol...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ansuini H,Cicchini C,Nicosia A,Tripodi M,Cortese R,Luzzago A

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) Cmr (Rv1675c) is a CRP/FNR family transcription factor known to be responsive to cAMP levels and during macrophage infections. However, Cmr's DNA binding properties, cellular targets and overall role in tuberculosis (TB) complex bacteria have not been characterized. In this study, we u...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Ranganathan S,Bai G,Lyubetskaya A,Knapp GS,Peterson MW,Gazdik M,C Gomes AL,Galagan JE,McDonough KA

更新日期：2016-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock genes are activated by the binding of the heat shock transcription factor (HSF) to heat shock elements (HSEs), consisting of arrays of the 5-bp unit NGAAN arranged as inverted repeats. Here, we have investigated the interaction of the 5-bp unit with HSFs of Drosophila and Saccharomyces. Mutations within the...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fernandes M,Xiao H,Lis JT

更新日期：1994-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The conditions under which Drosophila melanogaster are grown markedly influence the amount of the hypermodified nucleoside Q found in certain tRNAs. This effect on Q biosynthesis was found in both the wild-type and the suppressor of sable [su(s)2] mutant. Suppressed vermilion flies [su(s)2v; bw] with 78% of the tyrosi...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Wosnick MA,White BN

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied a novel class of DNA sequences that cause DNA polymerases to pause. These sequences have the central consensus Py-G-C and are not necessarily adjacent to hairpins in the DNA template. Since most consensus sequences do not cause pauses under standard conditions, additional template features must exist t...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Mytelka DS,Chamberlin MJ

更新日期：1996-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Infrared Spectroscopy was used to determine the numbers of base pairs for yeast 5S RNA and 5.8S RNA. The spectra were recorded at 20 degrees C and 50 degrees C, where tertiary interactions are assumed to be of less importance. It may be concluded that the structure of both RNAs is highly ordered and that there are lar...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Stulz J,Ackermann T,Appel B,Erdmann VA

更新日期：1981-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA editing by adensosine deaminases is a widespread mechanism to alter genetic information in metazoa. In addition to modifications in non-coding regions, editing contributes to diversification of protein function, in analogy to alternative splicing. However, although splicing programs respond to external signals, fa...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Balik A,Penn AC,Nemoda Z,Greger IH

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since its conception in 1992, differential display PCR (DD-PCR) has attracted widespread interest. Theoretically an attractive cloning approach, it combines the comparative analysis of several samples with the sensitivity of PCR. Although a large number of studies embracing this technology have been initiated, few nov...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Graf D,Fisher AG,Merkenschlager M

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phage_Finder, a heuristic computer program, was created to identify prophage regions in completed bacterial genomes. Using a test dataset of 42 bacterial genomes whose prophages have been manually identified, Phage_Finder found 91% of the regions, resulting in 7% false positive and 9% false negative prophages. A searc...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Fouts DE

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the pentatricopeptide repeat domain (PPR) protein family bind RNA and are important for post-transcriptional control of organelle gene expression in unicellular eukaryotes, metazoans and plants. They also have a role in human pathology, as mutations in the leucine-rich PPR-containing (LRPPRC) gene cause sev...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Baggio F,Bratic A,Mourier A,Kauppila TE,Tain LS,Kukat C,Habermann B,Partridge L,Larsson NG

更新日期：2014-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of the antiviral agent distamycin A and of a distamycin derivative (FCE 24517) which possesses antineoplastic activity on the binding of some regulatory proteins to DNA. Both compounds inhibited the binding to DNA of the ubiquitous octamer binding factor OTF 1 and of the erythroid specific ...

journal_title：Nucleic acids research

authors： Broggini M,Ponti M,Ottolenghi S,D'Incalci M,Mongelli N,Mantovani R

更新日期：1989-02-11 00:00:00