Abstract:
:A solid-phase chemiluminescence immunoassay for determining immunoglobulin G (IgG) in eluates of psoriatic scales is described. Polystyrene balls coated with protein A bound the IgG present in the eluates and in human sera. The bound IgG was then detected by a luminol-coupled goat anti-human IgG conjugate, characterized for antibody, protein and luminol content. This method correlated well with radial immunodiffusion in determining IgG levels in human sera (r = 0.97). The sensitivity of the assay was 0.5 micrograms IgG. Eluates prepared from psoriatic scales treated sequentially with buffers of decreasing pH all contained IgG when tested by this method. pH 2 eluates, however, contained more IgG than pH 3 eluates, suggesting the presence of specifically bound antibodies.
journal_name
J Immunol Methodsjournal_title
Journal of immunological methodsauthors
Jones P,Kumar Vdoi
10.1016/0022-1759(84)90184-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-05-25 00:00:00pages
185-92issue
2eissn
0022-1759issn
1872-7905pii
0022-1759(84)90184-4journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A new adhesion assay was developed that utilizes buoyancy, rather than washing or centrifugation, to remove non-adherent cells. Biotinylated cells were added to wells containing cell monolayers or purified protein substrates. Non-adherent cells were then removed by floatation on a dense Percoll solution. The adherent ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(95)00187-6
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Passage of human peripheral blood leucocytes through Sephadex G-10 columns results in a complete depletion of monocytes. Microscopic examination and ingestion of latex particles failed to reveal any monocytes in the column-passed cells. The study of surface markers shows a slight enrichment of T-cells and a decrease o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90043-1
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new and simple method for quantitation of IgM of low molecular weight in sera by radial immunodiffusion in 7% agar gel is described. The test is easy to perform and permits exact determination of low molecular weight IgM concentration down to very small quantities (1 mg%). Results obtained with the method described ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(78)90094-7
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques of flow cytometry are being increasingly used to classify lymphocytes according to their surface antigens. Accurate analyses depend on the exclusion of non-lymphocytic contaminant cells. Using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS IV), virtually complete separation of human lymphocytes from monocyt...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90389-7
更新日期:1983-11-11 00:00:00
abstract::External proficiency testing programs designed to evaluate the performance of end-point laboratories involved in vaccine and therapeutic clinical trials form an important part of clinical trial quality assurance. Good clinical laboratory practice (GCLP) guidelines recommend both assay validation and proficiency testin...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.05.019
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma cruzi is a flagellated protozoan belonging to the Trypanosomatidae family, the etiologic agent of Chagas disease. Currently, there is neither a licensed vaccine nor effective treatment, characterizing an unmet clinical need. The IgY refers to the egg yolk immunoglobulin (Y=yolk) and its production and use ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2017.07.002
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we demonstrate that human T cell receptor (TcR) chains can be co-expressed with murine CD3 on the cell surface of a murine T cell hybridoma. Human TcR alpha and beta genes from the Jurkat leukaemic cell line were transfected into a TcR-negative mouse T cell hybridoma, TG40. The Jurkat TcR was successfull...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(12)80050-0
更新日期:1992-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Regulatory T cells (Treg) have recently come to the fore in studies of immune regulation, particularly in autoimmune disease and cancer. While there appear to be several distinct subsets of T cells with regulatory function, a population described as natural Treg and characterized by expression of the transcription fac...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2007.06.006
更新日期:2007-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::The native human antibody repertoire holds unexplored potential for the development of novel monoclonal antibody therapeutics. Current techniques that fuse immortal cells and primary B-lymphocytes are sub-optimal for the routine production of hybridomas that secrete human monoclonal antibodies. We have found that a mu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.05.005
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed an antigen presenting system based on the capsid protein of the Flock House virus (FHV) and used it to display, in different positions on its external surface, two neutralizing epitopes found at residues 735-752 of HIV-1 gp160. We have compared the immunoreactivity of these FHV chimeric proteins and ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00097-x
更新日期:1996-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In this study the flow-cytometric crossmatch results were compared between fresh cells and cells processed by various cryopreservation and storage methods. Platelets from healthy donors were incubated with 12 sera containing platelet reactive antibodies as well as with 62 control sera from blood donors. Dire...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colorimetric MTT assay based on the selective ability of living cells to reduce 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide into formazan was adapted for measuring antibody independent monocyte mediated cytotoxicity. In view of the suggested application of adoptive immunotherapy we studied the an...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(91)90205-t
更新日期:1991-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described to identify specific antibody-forming cells and their immunoglobulin classes by a multilayer cluster formation. Cells producing specific antibodies are mixed with erythrocytes coated with the corresponding antigen in presence of rabbit anti-human immunoglobulins. Clusters are formed only if the m...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90334-8
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus (DENV), and DENV1 is the prevalent epidemic serotype in south China. A new lateral flow assay (LFA) based on a near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye was developed to detect anti-DENV1 IgG antibodies. DyLight-800 was used as the marker conjugated to goat anti-human IgG antibodie...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2018.02.005
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sandwich amperometric enzyme immunoassay with flow injection for alpha-fetoprotein in human serum has been developed with alkaline phosphatase as the enzyme label. p-Hydroxyphenyl phosphate was used as the substrate for alkaline phosphatase. The hydrolysis product, hydroquinone, was detected by oxidative amperometry...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00044-0
更新日期:1996-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Multiplex assays detecting sets of related clinical analytes simultaneously can save considerable amount of time and resources. Array-in-well (AIW) is a powerful platform for the multiplex detection of different analytes where microarrays can be printed at the bottom of microtiter wells, thus combining the potential o...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2015.12.007
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway plays major roles in all aspects of biology and contributes to various disease processes. Due to the lack of assays that permit proteasome quantification in crude cell extracts, its concentrations in health and disease states as well as the relationship between free 20S core particles ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2008.02.004
更新日期:2008-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive, simple and reproducible biotin-avidin amplified double antibody immunoassay to quantitate low concentrations of mouse immunoglobulins is described. The assay is a useful technique to measure trace levels of murine monoclonal antibodies in culture supernatants of hybridoma cells metabolically labeled with ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90355-2
更新日期:1985-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::A simple semi-automated method for the assay of large numbers of replicate microcultures for the presence of antibody-forming cell clones is described. The supernatant medium is removed from microcultures by a single sharp flick on inverting the tray. The cultured cells are mixed with 0.05 ml of a plaque-revealing mix...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(82)90346-5
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mild procedure for the purification of rabbit Fab' antibodies is described. A small column of normal goat IgG-Sepharose 4B (3 cm x 5mm) was saturated with F(ab')2 prepared from rabbit anti-goat IgG, and anti-goat IgG Fab was eluted from the column by splitting the disulfide bond in the hinge of the F(ab')2 molecule ...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(80)90336-1
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonspecific effects of reagents used to selectively isolate lymphocyte subpopulations are most often analyzed according to their influence on cell viability and proliferation. While characterizing monoclonal anti-human B cell antibodies, we detected consistent changes in B cell function between individual donors, no m...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(84)90352-1
更新日期:1984-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::A proliferation assay to detect a specific T cell response against HLA class I-binding peptides is reported. To establish the specificity and sensitivity of the assay we used a synthetic peptide derived from the CMV glycoprotein B containing the HLA-A2.1 ligand motif. Lymphocyte proliferation was measured following cu...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(96)00124-x
更新日期:1996-10-16 00:00:00
abstract::Frozen stored human mononuclear cells were compared with non-frozen cells as responder cells in the monocyte chemotaxis assay. Frozen stored cells were found to inhibit lower background migration, resulting in greater experimental-to-control ratios. The use of frozen cells also greatly improved the speed, standardizat...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(97)90023-5
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A micro-assay has been developed for the separate evaluation of phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus by human monocytes and granulocytes. The minimal number of phagocytes required for the investigation of these functional activities of phagocytic cells has been established by performing phag...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90095-9
更新日期:1983-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of major basic protein (MBP), eosinophil cationic protein (ECP), eosinophil derived neurotoxin (EDN) and eosinophil peroxidase (EPO) have been associated with eosinophilic disease severity. Whereas a variety of techniques have been used to measure individual eosinophil granule protein concentration,...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2014.05.020
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) are devastating neurological disorders secondary to cancer, associated with onconeural autoantibodies. Such antibodies are directed against neuronal antigens aberrantly expressed by the tumor. The detection of onconeural antibodies in a patient is extremely important in diag...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jim.2013.02.017
更新日期:2013-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::A simple technique for raising specific antiserum to the native molecule of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded nuclear antigen-2 (EBNA-2) from Raji cells is described. The procedure involves the use of immunoblotting to identify the EBNA-2 polypeptide followed by subsequent excision from an SDS-gel and immunization of e...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(86)90543-0
更新日期:1986-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::A method of data analysis for flow cytometry is presented which enables up to eight-dimensional data to be handled by a microcomputer with 28K addressable plus a further 32K non-addressable memory. The multi-parameter coordinates are coded into single numbers using a minimal modification of the array vector mapping eq...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(88)90333-x
更新日期:1988-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Melanins are notoriously difficult to work with because of their unique physical and chemical properties. The study of melanins is hampered by the scarcity of melanin-specific reagents and serological techniques. In this study we describe modifications to the standard method for the isolation of melanins from in vitro...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1759(00)00255-6
更新日期:2000-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrocellulose was activated with divinyl sulfone, a spacer of ethylenediamine, and glutaraldehyde. The aldehyde groups on the activated nitrocellulose, Nit-CHO, were stable through one month at 4 degrees C. Peptides were attached to the membrane by reaction of the amino group with the free carbonyl, forming peptide b...
journal_title:Journal of immunological methods
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-1759(90)90197-4
更新日期:1990-08-07 00:00:00