Transcatheter arterial embolization in the management of tumours of the urinary tract.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS) evaluates urinary disorder symptoms frequently associated with benign prostatic obstruction, but does not take into account the bothersomeness they induce. The Symptom Problem Index (SPI) evaluates the degree of discomfort associated with each question on the I...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Perrin P,Marionneau N,Cucherat M,Taieb C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the clinical efficacy of sildenafil as treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED) the factors associated with treatment failure were investigated. METHODS:Open, prospective study including 244 patients suffering from ED who were evaluated by anamnesis, physical exploration, blood test, dynamic penile ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Martínez-Jabaloyas JM,Gil-Salom M,Villamón-Fort R,Pastor-Hernández F,Martínez-García R,García-Sisamón F

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Use of an augmented reality (AR)-based soft tissue navigation system in urologic laparoscopic surgery is an evolving technique. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a novel soft tissue navigation system developed to enhance the surgeon's perception and to provide decision-making guidance directly before initiation of kidn...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Teber D,Guven S,Simpfendörfer T,Baumhauer M,Güven EO,Yencilek F,Gözen AS,Rassweiler J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In a retrospective study we examined whether follow-up of prostate cancer (PC) patients can be managed by using prostate-specific antigen (PSA) as a unique tool as postulated recently. PATIENTS AND METHODS:According to strict criteria established in the eighties, at our institution PC patients were monitored by PS...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Strohmaier WL,Keller T,Bichler KH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contralateral biopsies taken from 1,188 patients with testicular germ-cell tumour were examined immunohistologically by staining for placental alkaline phosphatase. Testicular intraepithelial neoplasia (TIN; carcinoma in situ) was detected in 53 patients (4.5%; 95% confidence interval 3.3-5.7%). Testicular atrophy was...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Loy V,Dieckmann KP

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Given the highly variable behavior and clinical course of prostate cancer (PCa) and the multiple available treatment options, a personalized approach to oncologic risk stratification is important. Novel genetic approaches offer additional information to improve clinical decision making. OBJECTIVE:To review the...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Boström PJ,Bjartell AS,Catto JW,Eggener SE,Lilja H,Loeb S,Schalken J,Schlomm T,Cooperberg MR

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT) is a paradoxical treatment for castrate-resistant prostate cancer whereby testosterone levels are rapidly alternated between supraphysiologic and near-castrate concentrations. Initial studies demonstrated that BAT is safe and produces clinical responses. A trial comparing enzalutamide ag...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schweizer MT,Antonarakis ES,Denmeade SR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between May 1984 and April 1990, 37 children with vesico-ureteric reflux (VUR) in 43 duplex systems were treated by endoscopic subureteric Teflon injection (STING). There were 32 girls and 5 boys; the duplex systems were complete in 27 refluxing units and incomplete in 16 refluxing units. All patients had high-grade r...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Miyakita H,Ninan GK,Puri P

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Intermittent hormonal treatment of prostate cancer was first developed based upon experimental study results. Using the Shionogi mouse breast cancer model, it was shown that the tumor grows rapidly in the presence of androgens, then undergoes apoptotic regression when androgens are removed. This apoptoti...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rambeaud J

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the examination of >3000 radical prostatectomy specimens and their seminal vesicles (SVs), we came across a unique case of an intraepithelial abnormality in preexisting ducts and acini in the left SV of a 73-yr-old patient with prostatic adenocarcinoma. At low magnification, the epithelial lining was thicker than t...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Montironi R,Lopez-Beltran A,Cheng L,Galosi AB,Montorsi F,Scarpelli M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pretreatment tables for the prediction of pathologic stage have been published and validated for localized prostate cancer (PCa). No such tables are available for locally advanced (cT3a) PCa. OBJECTIVE:To construct tables predicting pathologic outcome after radical prostatectomy (RP) for patients with cT3a ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Joniau S,Spahn M,Briganti A,Gandaglia G,Tombal B,Tosco L,Marchioro G,Hsu CY,Walz J,Kneitz B,Bader P,Frohneberg D,Tizzani A,Graefen M,van Cangh P,Karnes RJ,Montorsi F,van Poppel H,Gontero P,European Multicenter Prost

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (BCa) was established primarily with methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and cisplatin (MVAC), with complete response rates (pT0) as high as 38%. However, because of the comparable efficacy with better tolerability of gemci...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Zargar H,Espiritu PN,Fairey AS,Mertens LS,Dinney CP,Mir MC,Krabbe LM,Cookson MS,Jacobsen NE,Gandhi NM,Griffin J,Montgomery JS,Vasdev N,Yu EY,Youssef D,Xylinas E,Campain NJ,Kassouf W,Dall'Era MA,Seah JA,Ercole CE,

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-eight patients with large renal staghorn calculi of more than 35 mm in maximum length on plain X-rays were treated by extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) monotherapy for a period of 2 years. Thirty patients, with a follow-up of more than 6 months after the last treatment, were included in this study. Th...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Yamaguchi A

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) represents 2-3% of all malignancies and accounts for approximately 90% of all kidney malignancies. An increasing proportion of RCCs are discovered incidentally, and the average tumor diameter at diagnosis has decreased over the last few decades. Small RCCs have often been regarded ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Guðmundsson E,Hellborg H,Lundstam S,Erikson S,Ljungberg B,Swedish Kidney Cancer Quality Register Group.

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrences of urinary tract infection (UTI) are frequent in many segments of the population. Most women with recurrent UTI have normal genitourinary tracts, and infection is thought to emanate from the fecal bacterial reservoir, with subsequent vaginal and periurethral colonization. The fluoroquinolones, e.g., norflo...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Goldstein EJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary data suggest that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is associated with higher mortality among cancer patients, particularly in those on systemic therapy. It is unclear whether this applies to patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). In this case series, 7...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Szabados B,Abu-Ghanem Y,Grant M,Choy J,Bex A,Powles T

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:30 patients with neurogenic bladder dysfunction were treated with intermittent self-catheterization. Since the application of this method, urine loss has disappeared almost completely and the urinary infection rate has decreased. In some cases there was radiological improvement of the upper urinary tract. In all the o...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Wyndaele JJ,Oosterlinck W,De Sy W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the potential involvement of the thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)) pathway in human prostate cancer (PCa). METHODS:Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), TXA(2) synthase (TXS), and TXA(2) receptors (TPRs), the main actors of the TXA(2) pathway, was analyzed on serial tissue sections from 46 human PC...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Dassesse T,de Leval X,de Leval L,Pirotte B,Castronovo V,Waltregny D

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to elucidate the hemodynamic and energetic changes of testicles in experimental varicocele. Partial ligation of the left renal vein was performed in 10 Sprague-Dawley rats to induce dilatation of the internal spermatic vein, and sham operation was performed in the other 10 age-matched Sprague-D...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hsu HS,Chang LS,Chen MT,Wei YH

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nomogram reported by Gandaglia et al (The key combined value of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging-targeted and concomitant systematic biopsies for the prediction of adverse pathological features in prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. Eur Urol 2020;77:...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Diamand R,Ploussard G,Roumiguié M,Oderda M,Benamran D,Fiard G,Quackels T,Assenmacher G,Simone G,Van Damme J,Malavaud B,Iselin C,Descotes JL,Roche JB,Peltier A,Roumeguère T,Albisinni S

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A need remains for new therapeutic approaches for men with advanced prostate cancer, particularly earlier in the disease course. OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of an oral selective estrogen receptor α agonist (GTx-758) to lower testosterone concentrations compared with leuprolide while minimizing estrogen ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Yu EY,Getzenberg RH,Coss CC,Gittelman MM,Keane T,Tutrone R,Belkoff L,Given R,Bass J,Chu F,Gambla M,Gaylis F,Bailen J,Hancock ML,Smith J,Dalton JT,Steiner MS

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytological examination of the seminal fluid of 3 patients with painless testicular masses was performed using an ordinary conventional technique. Neoplastic cells appeared in the ejaculate or fluid from prostatic massage of all patients. The final pathologies were seminoma, choriocarcinoma and mixed teratocarcino...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Yu DS,Wang J,Chang SY,Ma CP

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown a modest impact of tyrosine kinase inhibitors on primary renal tumors. Those studies were mostly retrospective or heterogeneous in their eligibility criteria with regard to histology, disease stage, duration of therapy, and time off therapy prior to surgery. OBJECTIVE:To prospect...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Karam JA,Devine CE,Urbauer DL,Lozano M,Maity T,Ahrar K,Tamboli P,Tannir NM,Wood CG

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare advantages and disadvantages of using double-J or external stents to preserve the uretero-ileal anastomosis in patients receiving an orthotopic neobladder. METHODS:77 consecutive patients with bladder cancer who underwent radical cystoprostatectomy and Studer neobladder w...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Micali S,De Carli P,Miano R,O'Sullivan D,Lamanna L,Micali F

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To propose a scoring system of difficulties for the most currently performed laparoscopic procedures in urology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Each current laparoscopic procedure has been evaluated according to three different criteria: technical difficulty, operative risk and the attention required. Each criterion is...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Guillonneau B,Abbou CC,Doublet JD,Gaston R,Janetschek G,Mandressi A,Rassweiler JJ,Vallancien G

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of urinary obstruction caused by vulvar fusion in an adult is reported. Anterograde micturition-urethrocystography revealed reflux of urine in the vagina and cavum uteri. Treatment consisted of sharp separation of the labia. Ointment dressing was applied to prevent reagglutination. After 1 year the patient has ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Varenhorst E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is the most common symptom of any illness; the physician's therapeutic task is twofold: to discover and treat the cause of pain and the pain itself, whether or not the underlying cause is treatable, to provide relief and reduce the suffering caused by pain. Although we use the term of pain to define all sensation...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Francesca F,Bader P,Echtle D,Giunta F,Williams J,EAU.

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare OAB symptom outcomes following initial randomised treatment with solifenacin 5 mg or tolterodine ER 4 mg at the 4-week clinic-visit and again at 12 weeks for patients choosing to remain on this treatment dose from 4 weeks. METHODS:A prospective, double blind, double-dummy, two-arm, parallel-group,...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Chapple CR,Fianu-Jonsson A,Indig M,Khullar V,Rosa J,Scarpa RM,Mistry A,Wright DM,Bolodeoku J,STAR study group.

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Androgen inactivation occurs mainly through the glucuronidation conjugative reaction mediated by UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs). This metabolic process is involved in the control of systemic and local androgen bioavailability. OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship among expression of the androgen-inact...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Belledant A,Hovington H,Garcia L,Caron P,Brisson H,Villeneuve L,Simonyan D,Têtu B,Fradet Y,Lacombe L,Guillemette C,Lévesque E

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anandamide, a proposed endogenous cannabinoid (CB) agonist, has been shown to enhance neurogenic responses in vitro of the rat corpus cavernosal tissue (CC). However, no information is available on the distribution of CB-receptors or effects by anandamide in CC from primates or humans. OBJECTIVE:To characte...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Gratzke C,Christ GJ,Stief CG,Andersson KE,Hedlund P

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00