Control of endogenous cell regulators by the second-stage tumor promoter phorbol-12-retinoate 13-acetate.

abstract：:Commercial cow milk contains considerable amounts of estrogens. Our study assessed the effect of commercial low-fat milk on the development of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary tumors in rats. Eighty 6-week-old female Sprague-Dawley rats received a single oral dose of 5 mg DMBA. Twenty-four hours l...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Qin LQ,Xu JY,Wang PY,Ganmaa D,Li J,Wang J,Kaneko T,Hoshi K,Shirai T,Sato A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of epidemiologic studies of physical activity and ovarian cancer risk are inconsistent. Few have attempted to measure physical activity over the lifetime or in specific age windows, which may better capture etiologically relevant exposures. We examined participation in moderate-to-vigorous recreational physica...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Grundy A,Ho V,Abrahamowicz M,Parent MÉ,Siemiatycki J,Arseneau J,Gilbert L,Gotlieb WH,Provencher DM,Koushik A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin like growth factor (IGF) signaling pathway has been shown to contribute to melanoma progression, but little is known about the role of the IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3) in melanoma biology. The aim of the present study was to characterize expression, function and regulation of IGFBP-3 in malignant melano...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Oy GF,Slipicevic A,Davidson B,Solberg Faye R,Maelandsmo GM,Flørenes VA

更新日期：2010-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To facilitate the use of multileaf collimator (MLC) in field shaping, we tested the hypothesis that the changes in the penumbra due to MLC replacing a Cerrobend block can be related to a change in the margin of the block. We also investigated if it is possible to estimate the effect of MLC replacing a block in terms o...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Cheng CW,Das IJ,Steinberg T

更新日期：2001-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant promoter methylation of normally unmethylated CpG-islands offers a promising tool for the development of molecular biomarkers. We investigated bronchial aspirates of patients admitted for suspected lung cancer with regard to the prevalence of aberrant methylation of potential marker genes. Applying quantitati...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Grote HJ,Schmiemann V,Geddert H,Rohr UP,Kappes R,Gabbert HE,Böcking A

更新日期：2005-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study explored the drug interaction of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) and RAD001 (everolimus), the inhibitor of mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) NB4 and HL60 cells. RAD001 (10 nM) significantly enhanced the ATRA-induced growth arrest and differentiation of these...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Nishioka C,Ikezoe T,Yang J,Gery S,Koeffler HP,Yokoyama A

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD22 antibodies (Abs) bound to B-cell lymphomas are known to be internalized and catabolized rapidly. Therefore, it would be expected that use of CD22 as a target for radioimmunotherapy should be enhanced by the use of "residualizing" radiolabels, which are trapped within the cell after catabolism of the Ab to which t...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mattes MJ,Shih LB,Govindan SV,Sharkey RM,Ong GL,Xuan H,Goldenberg DM

更新日期：1997-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Second-line ipilimumab has been publicly funded in Ontario for metastatic melanoma (MM) since September 2012. We examined real-world toxicity of second-line ipilimumab compared to standard second-line treatments prior to funding. MM patients who received systemic treatment from April 2005 to March 2015 were included. ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Dai WF,Beca J,Croxford R,Isaranuwatchai W,Menjak IB,Petrella TM,Mittmann N,Earle CC,Gavura S,Mercer RE,Hanna TP,Chan KKW

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Progress against cancer through prevention and treatment is often measured by survival statistics only instead of analyzing trends in incidence, survival and mortality simultaneously because of interactive influences. This study combines these parameters of major cancers to provide an overview of the progress achieved...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Karim-Kos HE,Kiemeney LA,Louwman MW,Coebergh JW,de Vries E

更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are widespread, chemically-stable environmental contaminants; some congeners are commonly found in human adipose tissue and breast milk. We investigated the effects of a single dose of one PCB mixture (Aroclor 1254) on tumors initiated by N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), also a common en...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Anderson LM,Ward JM,Fox SD,Isaaq HJ,Riggs CW

更新日期：1986-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer incidence rates and patterns are reported for a rural population, living in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa for the period 1998-2002. The population-based cancer registry has operated for 20 years, using both active and passive methods for case finding, through collaborations with 19 health facilities...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Somdyala NI,Bradshaw D,Gelderblom WC,Parkin DM

更新日期：2010-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of tonsillar cancer and the proportion of human papillomavirus (HPV) positive tonsillar cancer cases have increased in the last decades. In parallel, treatment for tonsillar cancer has been intensified e.g., by accelerated radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, resulting in more side effects. Patients with HPV-...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Attner P,Näsman A,Du J,Hammarstedt L,Ramqvist T,Lindholm J,Munck-Wikland E,Dalianis T,Marklund L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteolytic bone diseases are a prominent feature of multiple myeloma (MM), resulting from aberrant osteoclastic bone resorption that is uncoupled from osteoblastic bone formation. Myeloma stimulates osteoclastogenesis, which is largely dependent on an increase in receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) and a decrea...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Ai LS,Sun CY,Wang YD,Zhang L,Chu ZB,Qin Y,Gao F,Yan H,Guo T,Chen L,Yang D,Hu Y

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:miRNAs have emerged as post-transcriptional regulators that are critically involved in the pathogenesis of a number of human cancers. Cdc42, one of the best characterized members of the Rho GTPase family, is found to be up-regulated in several types of human tumors and has been implicated in cancer initiation and prog...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Liu M,Lang N,Qiu M,Xu F,Li Q,Tang Q,Chen J,Chen X,Zhang S,Liu Z,Zhou J,Zhu Y,Deng Y,Zheng Y,Bi F

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hooded rats bearing a syngeneic methylcholanthrene-induced tumour were evaluated for extent of in vivo host immunity and this was correlated by in vitro techniques with the levels of circulating tumour antigen and specific antibody. Early tumour growth was associated with detectable immunity, as measured by the capaci...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Thomson DM

更新日期：1975-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The numbers of new cancer cases in 16 common sites occurring in 1980 have been estimated for 24 areas of the world for which the United Nations produces population estimates. For the world as a whole, the total number of new cases was 6.35 million, almost exactly evenly divided between the developed and developing cou...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Parkin DM,Läärä E,Muir CS

更新日期：1988-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined pp60c-src protein kinase activity in human gastric carcinoma cell lines and gastric carcinoma tissues as well as normal mucosa. pp60c-src kinase activity was detected in all 5 carcinoma cell lines at various levels. Of 16 gastric carcinoma tissues, 8 showed higher pp60c-src kinase activity in tumor tissues...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Takekura N,Yasui W,Yoshida K,Tsujino T,Nakayama H,Kameda T,Yokozaki H,Nishimura Y,Ito H,Tahara E

更新日期：1990-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta1) enhances human MDA-MB-231 breast tumour cell invasion of reconstituted basement membrane in vitro but does not inhibit proliferation of this cell line. In contrast to basal invasion, which is plasmin-, urokinase (uPA)-, tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA)-, matrix metall...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Farina AR,Coppa A,Tiberio A,Tacconelli A,Turco A,Colletta G,Gulino A,Mackay AR

更新日期：1998-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:An important feature of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2B1 is its high ability to convert the prodrug cyclophosphamide (CPA) to therapeutically cytotoxic metabolites, resulting in interstrand DNA-cross-linking and cell death. We have examined whether and how the phosphorylation of CYP2B1 influences CPA metabolic activation in ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Oesch-Bartlomowicz B,Richter B,Becker R,Vogel S,Padma PR,Hengstler JG,Oesch F

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the incidence of childhood cancer in Queensland during the 10-year period 1979-88 are presented. During this period, 786 cases were registered. The average annual crude and age-standardized (to the world population) incidence rates for both sexes were 12.63 and 13.30 per 100,000 respectively. The incidence of ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： McWhirter WR,Petroeschevsky AL

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibronectin in human solid tumors was studied by indirect immunofluorescence staining of biopsy material. Altogether 73 tumors were examined, comprising 12 sarcomas, 3 melanomas 1 reticulum cell sarcoma, 39 carcinomas, 6 benign soft-tissue tumors and 12 benign epithelial tumors. In all sarcomas the individual tumor ce...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Stenman S,Vaheri A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer is among the commonest cancers worldwide. Dietary factors have been linked to colorectal cancer risk, however, few studies have evaluated the relationship between a priori dietary patterns and colorectal cancer risk. We evaluated the effect of adherence to a Mediterranean dietary pattern, as measured...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Agnoli C,Grioni S,Sieri S,Palli D,Masala G,Sacerdote C,Vineis P,Tumino R,Giurdanella MC,Pala V,Berrino F,Mattiello A,Panico S,Krogh V

更新日期：2013-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncolytic adenoviruses are being developed as novel anticancer therapeutics and currently undergoing clinical trials. We previously demonstrated that telomerase-specific replication-competent adenovirus (Telomelysin: OBP-301), in which the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) promoter regulates viral replica...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Fujiwara T,Kagawa S,Kishimoto H,Endo Y,Hioki M,Ikeda Y,Sakai R,Urata Y,Tanaka N,Fujiwara T

更新日期：2006-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Six oncogenic cell lines were established from primary sarcomas that had been induced in thymectomized, aged, BALB/cSt mice by the injection of 3-methylcholanthrene. Of these lines, three produced B-tropic murine leukemia virus (MuLV), i.e. MuLV that would patently infect fibroblasts of BALB/c origin but not those fro...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gillespie GY,Jensen FC,Russell SW

更新日期：1978-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated whether regular mammographic screening of women aged 65 years or older affected breast cancer mortality. In Nijmegen, a population-based screening program for breast cancer was started in 1975, with biennial mammography for women aged 35-64 years. Since 1977, elderly women have also been participating. Fo...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Van Dijck JA,Verbeek AL,Beex LV,Hendriks JH,Holland R,Mravunac M,Straatman H,Werre JM

更新日期：1996-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, the induction of pancreatic carcinogenesis in the rat using azaserine has involved a multiple-dose treatment protocol. The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of multiple azaserine treatments on pancreatic DNA synthesis and to develop a protocol for a single-dose initiation of pancre...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yager JD Jr,Roebuck BD,Zurlo J,Longnecker DS,Weselcouch EO,Wilpone SA

更新日期：1981-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukocyte-transforming agents were isolated in baboon leukocytes inoculated with oral excretions from immunosuppressed chimpanzees. The transformed lymphoblasts had B cell surface markers and harbored herpes-type virus particles; 5-10% of the cells contained cytoplasmic antigens reactive with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gerber P,Kalter SS,Schidlovsky G,Peterson WD Jr,Daniel MD

更新日期：1977-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The lck gene encodes a lymphocyte-specific tyrosine protein kinase, p56lck, the expression of which is almost exclusive in T-cells. The expression of lck in human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I)-transformed T-cell lines is closely associated with interleukin-2 (IL-2) dependence for their growth. That is, IL-2-de...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Nakamura K,Koga Y,Yoshida H,Kimura G,Nomoto K

更新日期：1991-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Gliomas are aggressive tumors of the central nervous system originating from proliferating neural cells. Regulators of neural stem or progenitor cells biology may thus influence aspects of brain tumorigenesis, such as the maintenance of tumor-propagating potential. We investigated the role of Pax6, a neurogenic transc...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Appolloni I,Calzolari F,Barilari M,Terrile M,Daga A,Malatesta P

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following exposure to feline leukemia virus (FeLV), cats that resist leukemia produce complement dependent antibodies (CDA) which lyse leukemia cells in the presence of cat complement. The CDA activity has been shown to be directed to feline oncornavirus-associated cell membrane antigen (FOCMA) found on the surface of...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Grant CK,Michalek MT

更新日期：1981-08-15 00:00:00