Abstract:
:The c-myc oncogene has been implicated in a wide spectrum of B-cell neoplasias. In normal cells, the level of expression of the c-myc gene correlates with growth status. In the present study, we examined the effect of receptor-mediated inhibition of growth on c-myc expression in a B-cell lymphoma. The murine lymphoma line WEHI 231 has been characterized as an early B cell; it bears surface-bound IgM and has unrearranged c-myc genes. Following treatment of a WEHI 231 culture with anti-mouse Ig antiserum, the cells undergo one round of division and further proliferation is inhibited. We observed that this treatment specifically affected cytoplasmic levels of c-myc mRNA. An initial early increase is followed by a precipitous drop such that by 4 hr (after exposure) the amount of c-myc mRNA is below control values by a factor of approximately equal to 10. The drop in c-myc precedes cessation of DNA synthesis. During the 2- to 4-hr period, c-myc mRNA had a maximal half-life of between 20 and 30 min. In contrast, even 24 hr after anti-Ig exposure, the amounts of most major mRNAs, including mu heavy chain and actin, were not significantly altered. These results indicate that expression of an unrearranged c-myc gene can be selectively responsive to receptor-mediated regulatory events.
journal_name
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S Aauthors
McCormack JE,Pepe VH,Kent RB,Dean M,Marshak-Rothstein A,Sonenshein GEdoi
10.1073/pnas.81.17.5546subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-09-01 00:00:00pages
5546-50issue
17eissn
0027-8424issn
1091-6490journal_volume
81pub_type
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