The quantitative distribution of percutaneously applied caffeine in the human skin.

Abstract:

:The distribution coefficient of caffeine (water/n-Octanol) and the estimation of caffeine in urine after local application indicate to a high permeation rate of caffeine through the skin. This could be confirmed by using different vehicles in vivo and in vitro. 14C labeled caffeine penetrates rapidly the epidermis and corium. The maximum of absorption is reached at 100 min after local application in vivo. In vitro by absence of the transport possibilities of blood and lymph vessels, the concentration at 1,000 min after local application is 450 X higher than in vivo. Therefore, after 1,000 min in vivo the concentration of caffeine in the different skin layers is very low.

journal_name

Arch Dermatol Res

authors

Zesch A,Schaefer H,Stüttgen G

doi

10.1007/BF00418573

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1979-11-01 00:00:00

pages

277-283

issue

3

eissn

0340-3696

issn

1432-069X

journal_volume

266

pub_type

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