Abstract:
:Solar radiation in the UVB range is absorbed primarily by the epidermal DNA where characteristic photodamage results in altered immune responses and mutagenic lesions. UVB exposure of the skin results in a profound upregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10 and suppression of contact hypersensitivity (CHS). Given that IL-10 is produced after UVB exposure, and that antibodies against IL-10 have been shown to reverse UVB-induced immune suppression, we hypothesized that IL-10 transgenic mice would show an enhanced immune suppression in response to UVB. Using an IL-10 transgenic mouse model (IL-10tg), we examined the CHS response in unexposed animals and those exposed to UVB. Unexposed IL-10tg animals showed a diminished CHS response compared to wild-type. Surprisingly, however, when IL-10tg animals were exposed to UVB, the CHS response was not further suppressed, but rather was restored to the level observed in unexposed wild-type animals.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Ma LJ,Guzmán EA,DeGuzman A,Walter B,Muller HK,Walker AM,Owen LBdoi
10.1007/s00403-005-0634-0keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
417-20issue
9eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
297pub_type
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