Abstract:
:Lymphocytes are heterogeneous with respect to their life-span. Typical B cells, bearing on their membranes immunoglobulin receptors, easily detectable by immunofluorescence, belong mainly to the long-lived population: this can be observed using combined autoradiography and immunofluorescence. However, when primed mice receive (-3H) thymidine before a boosting injection of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV), many plasma cells appearing in the spleen during the secondary response are labelled. In irradiated recipients repopulated with spleen cells from donors primed with TMV and injected with tritiated thymidine 2 hours before killing, the majority of plasms cells appearing in the spleen after antigen injection were labelled. If irradiated mice were repopulated simultaneously with spleen cells from donors primed with TMV and injected with (-3H) thymidine, and from donors primed with haemocyanin, most of the anti-TMV plasms cells were labelled, while most of the anti-haemocyanin plasma cells were unlabelled. These results allowed us to exclude non-specific reutilization of labelled thymidine as the main reason of our observations. It is concluded that either plasma cells derive from shortlived precursors or they receive material from a labelled cell able to co-operate specifically with plasma cell precursors.
journal_name
Immunologyjournal_title
Immunologyauthors
Hooghe V,Urbain-Vansanten G,Richard C,Urbain Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-05-01 00:00:00pages
831-9issue
5eissn
0019-2805issn
1365-2567journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
IMMUNOLOGY文献大全abstract::Previous studies have shown that depletion of Langerhans' cells (LC) from murine epidermis by the superantigen, staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) involves interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) and is inhibitable by agents that block G-protein-associated kinases. The purpose of this study was to determine whether specific ki...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00680.x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opossum major histocompatibility complex (MHC) shares a similar organization with that of non-mammals while containing a diverse set of class I genes more like that of eutherian (placental) mammals. There are 11 class I loci in the opossum MHC region, seven of which are known to be transcribed. The previously desc...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02994.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spleen lymphocytes from C4-deficient (C4D) and Albany strains of guinea-pigs, 1-7 days, 3-6 and 12-16 months old, genetically related to inbred strains 13 and 2 respectively, were analysed in terms of their expression of cell surface markers, allogenic and T- and B-cell mitogenic responses, and interleukin-1 (IL-1) an...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied proliferative responses of bovine T lymphocytes to foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotypes A, O and C as well as to three peptides including the two major B-cell epitopes of FMDV (VP1[141-156] and VP1[200-213]). Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from cattle previously vaccinated with monovalen...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::FTY720, a novel immunosuppressant, sequesters circulating mature lymphocytes, especially T cells, within lymph nodes and Peyer's patches by accelerating lymphocyte homing, and thereby causes lymphocyte depletion in the blood. The FTY720-induced acceleration of lymphocyte homing appears to be mediated by lymphocyte hom...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1998.00639.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor mice were painted on the skin of the abdomen with the contact sensitizing agent, oxazolone. One day later 2-5 x 10(6) cells from the regional lymph nodes were injected into the footpads of recipient mice. Contact sensitivity was detected 6 days later by challenging the ears of the recipients and measuring the in...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyclonal rabbit anti-idiotypic (Ab2) antibodies raised against the antiprogesterone mAb DB3 (Ab1) were used to induce an Ab3 antiprogesterone response in BALB/c mice. While the affinity of Ab3 sera for progesterone was 10-50-times lower than that of DB3, their steroid-binding specificity showed considerable similari...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.2000.00006.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cells play a key role in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes, and targeting the CD3 component of the T-cell receptor complex provides one therapeutic approach. Anti-CD3 treatment can reverse overt disease in spontaneously diabetic non-obese diabetic mice, an effect proposed to, at least in part, be caused by a selec...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/imm.12729
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A critical role for leukotriene B(4) (LTB(4)) and/or platelet-activating factor (PAF) in regulating polymorphonuclear cell (PMN) trafficking to inflammatory sites has been reported in a number of experimental inflammatory models. In vitro, newly synthesized LTB(4) and PAF were shown to act in an autocrine/paracrine or...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2007.02767.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dibutyryl-cyclic adenosine 3'5'-monophosphate (cAMP) added to mouse spleen cell cultures under serum free conditions inhibited the stimulation of [3H]thymidine incorporation induced by T-cell mitogens much more than the one induced by B-cell mitogens. The inhibition was most impressive with phytohaemagglutinin, follow...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the antibody response in vitro of spleen cells from C57BL/6 mice kept on a protein deficient (D) or a normal diet (N). Short or long term protein restriction initiated after weaning led to increased plaque forming cell (PFC) responses to sheep red blood cells (SRBC), TNP-ficoll and TNP lipopolysacchari...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Host-versus-graft (HVG) syndrome is the fatal allogenic disease which develops in susceptible strains of inbred mice following their perinatal inoculation with related F1 hybrid spleen cells. Deaths are caused by pathogenic immune complexes. It is thought that the antibody components of these complexes are produced by...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are an important component of the innate immune system that execute important effector functions at barrier surfaces, such as lung and skin. Like T helper type 2 cells, ILC2s are able to release high amounts of type 2 cytokines that are essential in inducing allergic inflammation ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/imm.13232
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CD4-specific monoclonal antibody (mAb) CC26, when tested on a total of 143 cattle, failed to react with T cells from 16% of animals and gave reduced intensity staining in a further 35% of animals. The results of family studies with groups of half- and full-siblings indicated that CC26 recognizes an allele of CD4 w...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fc-gamma receptor III (Fc gamma RIII, CD16) type A is expressed on natural killer cells, on a small subset of peripheral blood monocytes and on mature macrophages. Along with differentiation into macrophages, monocytes will express Fc gamma RIII when cultured with transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). In view of...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our efforts to identify products that might be used for active immunotherapy in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, we have studied synthetic peptides derived from the CD4 attachment site of gp120. Two peptides have emerged with particularly interesting properties. The first (B138) is linear and spans the...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association between three major spondyloarthritic diseases, ankylosing spondylitis, Reiter's syndrome, and reactive arthritis, and the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class 1 antigen HLA-B27 is well documented. The hypothesis of cross-reactivity between HLA-B27 and the antecedent infection-causing Gram-nega...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus (HSV) encodes a protein, glycoprotein C (gC), which binds to the third complement component, the central mediator of complement activation. In this study the structural and functional relationships of gC from HSV type 1 (HSV-1) and known human complement regulatory proteins factor H, properdin, fa...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endogenous cannabinoid system plays an important role in regulating the immune system. Modulation of endogenous cannabinoids represents an attractive alternative for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. This study investigated the effects of URB597, a selective inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), t...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02838.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complement fragment C5a is a potent leucocyte chemoattractant and activator, mediating its effects through a G-protein-coupled receptor. Whilst the C-terminal domain of this receptor has been shown to be essential for receptor desensitization and internalization, it is not known which domains couple to the recepto...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2004.01919.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is accumulating that dietary iodine intake is an important modulator of autoimmune thyroid reactions. To study this role of iodine intake further, female Wistar rats were kept on an enriched iodine diet (EID, iodine intake 100 micrograms iodine/day) for a period of up to 18 weeks. Control rats were either on ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The properties of IgA and IgG anti-gliadin antibodies from the serum of patients with coeliac disease have been compared. The antibodies were quantified by ELISA using microtitre plates coated with crude gliadin fractions. Their specificity was confirmed by immunoblotting. Heat-treated sera containing IgA antibodies s...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found in previous experiments that fractionation of non-immune mouse spleen cells on bovine serum albumin density gradients yields two subpopulations of T cells, one of high, the other of low density. Both subopopulations could be stimulated in corporate thymidine by the T cell-specific mitogen concanavalin A (con ...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared with non-transgenic controls, mice bearing an Fv4 murine retroviral env transgene resist infection and do not become immunosuppressed when inoculated with Friend virus (FV). When immunized with FV antigens in the absence of infectious virus, they make antibodies and cytotoxic lymphocytes (CTL) to FV comparabl...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1997.00157.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A suspension of nucleated femoral (BALB/c x CBA) bone marrow cells was inoculated, either into glass flasks or into flasks coated with a preformed syngeneic marrow derived monolayer, and cultured for long periods in media supplemented with hydrocortisone sodium succinate. Long term analysis of the lymphoid status of t...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::When cultured on a collagen matrix at a density of 7 X 10(4) cells/cm2 for 48 hr, 80 +/- 10% of unfractionated and 70 +/- 14% of T-enriched human blood lymphocytes from eight healthy individuals developed a motile morphology defined as the presence of lamellar surface activity and cytoplasmic flattening. During cultur...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the immunoregulatory mechanisms of responsiveness and non-responsiveness to hepatitis B (HB) vaccine by analysing the influence of HB surface antigen (HBsAg) on lymphokine- or mitogen-stimulated peripheral lymphocytes from healthy volunteers. Stimulation with pokeweed mitogen (PWM) led to a reduced producti...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We and others have established an important role for phosphoinositide-3 kinase gamma (PI3Kgamma) in the chemotactic responses of macrophages and neutrophils. The involvement of this lipid kinase in allergic inflammatory responses is, however, yet to be fully determined. Here we compare wild-type (WT) and PI3Kgamma(-/-...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02908.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) is a proinflammatory cytokine that attracts and activates specific types of leucocytes. The purpose of this work was to analyse the generation of MCP-1 and mRNA transcript in a model of chronic inflammation using a granulomatous tissue induced by potassium permanganate (KMnO4; wa...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1997.00329.x
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of antigens of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on the production of interferon (IFN) alpha or IFN gamma by human peripheral blood leucocytes (PBL) in vitro has been studied. Synthesis of IFN gamma by PBL stimulated with purified phytohaemagglutinin (PHA-P) or protein A of Staphylococcus aureus...
journal_title:Immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00