Abstract:
:The lipid intermediate in peptidoglycan biosynthesis was isolated from Escherichia coli strain W and characterized as C(55)-isoprenyl-pyrophosphoryl N-acetylmuramyl(-pentapeptide)-N-acetyl-glucosamine.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Umbreit JN,Strominger JLdoi
10.1128/JB.112.3.1306-1309.1972subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1972-12-01 00:00:00pages
1306-9issue
3eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
112pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A gene (yacK) encoding a putative multicopper oxidase (MCO) was cloned from Escherichia coli, and the expressed enzyme was demonstrated to exhibit phenoloxidase and ferroxidase activities. The purified protein contained six copper atoms per polypeptide chain and displayed optical and electron paramagnetic resonance (E...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.16.4866-4875.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sharon, Nehama (University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Ind.), Morris Pollard, and W. R. Klemm. Psittacosis-infected cell system for studies on radiation damage. J. Bacteriol. 86:1139-1144. 1963.-The unique replication pattern of the agent of psittacosis in cells provides a means for studying biological effects of radia...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.86.6.1139-1144.1963
更新日期:1963-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for the purification of the Escherichia coli outer membrane (lipopolysaccharide or L membrane) with flagella still attached. The resulting lipopolysaccharide membrane was in the form of vesicles that had a trilaminar structure in thin section and contained about 55% lipopolysaccharide and 45% ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.105.1.396-407.1971
更新日期:1971-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibiotic-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii causes infections that are extremely difficult to treat. A significant role in these resistance profiles is attributed to multidrug efflux pumps, especially those belonging to the resistance-nodulation-cell division (RND) superfamily of transporters. In this study, we analy...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00049-18
更新日期:2018-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::A novel genetic scheme allowed us to isolate extragenic suppressor mutations that restored mutant OmpF assembly. One group of these mutations, termed asmB for assembly suppressor mutation B, permitted mutant OmpF assembly in a non-allele-specific manner. Genetic mapping analyses placed the asmB mutations at the 2-min ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.17.5138-5143.1996
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomyces coelicolor is the prototype for the investigation of antibiotic-producing and differentiating actinomycetes. As soil bacteria, streptomycetes can metabolize a wide variety of carbon sources and are hence vested with various specific permeases. Their activity and regulation substantially determine the nutr...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.186.5.1362-1373.2004
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Farrar, W. Edmund, Jr. (Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C.), Thomas H. Kent, and Van B. Elliott. Lethal gram-negative bacterial superinfection in guinea pigs given bacitracin. J. Bacteriol. 92:496-501. 1966.-Oral administration of a single dose of bacitracin (either 2,000 or 10,000 units) was let...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.92.2.496-501.1966
更新日期:1966-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A gene encoding only the C-terminal portion of the receptor-transducer protein Tar of Escherichia coli was constructed. The gene product was detected and localized in the cytoplasmic fraction of the cell by immunoblotting with anti-Tar antibodies. The C-terminal fragments from wild-type and mutant tar genes were chara...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.170.6.2521-2526.1988
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) O157:H7 is responsible for worldwide outbreaks of bloody diarrhea, hemorrhagic colitis, and life-threatening hemolytic uremic syndrome. After colonizing the large intestine, EHEC forms attaching and effacing (AE) lesions on intestinal epithelial cells. These lesions cause dest...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01848-06
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biofilms are structured multicellular communities of bacteria that form through a developmental process. In standing culture, undomesticated strains of Bacillus subtilis produce a floating biofilm, called a pellicle, with a distinct macroscopic architecture. Here we report on a comprehensive analysis of B. subtilis pe...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00157-07
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entry into the host bacterial cell is one of the least understood steps in the life cycle of bacteriophages. The different envelopes of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, with a fluid outer membrane and exposing a thick peptidoglycan wall to the environment respectively, impose distinct challenges for bacteriop...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.05104-11
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::SaPIbov2 is a member of the SaPI family of staphylococcal pathogenicity islands and is very closely related to SaPIbov1. Typically, certain temperate phages can induce excision and replication of one or more of these islands and can package them into special small phage-like particles commensurate with their genome si...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00619-07
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hly region from the chromosome of Vibrio cholerae El Tor strain RV79(Hly-) and the nonhemolytic classical strain 569B were cloned into plasmid vector pBR322. Escherichia coli K-12 transformants possessing these recombinant plasmids were nonhemolytic and were detected with a 32P-labeled hly-specific DNA probe. Rest...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.162.1.35-41.1985
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deletion of bacterial DNA fragments is stimulated in induced Mucts62 lysogens. The host genes located proximally to the prophage are more frequently lost than those which are unlinked to the Mu genome. Genes located on either side of a Mu genome are deleted in the same manner. Like the other Mu-induced rearrangements,...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.136.2.477-483.1978
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Banerjee, Arun B. (University of Calcutta, Calcutta, India), and S. K. Bose. Biosynthesis of mycobacillin, a new antifungal peptide. II. Relation between streptomycin dependence and biosynthesis. J. Bacteriol. 87:1402-1405. 1964.-A streptomycin-dependent variant was isolated by a single-step mutation process from a st...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.87.6.1402-1405.1964
更新日期:1964-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strains of Caulobacter crescentus elaborate an S-layer, a two-dimensional protein latticework which covers the cell surface. The S-layer protein (RsaA) is secreted by a type I mechanism (relying on a C-terminal signal) and is unusual among type I secreted proteins because high levels of protein are produced continuous...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.10.2709-2718.2002
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The O antigen is the outer part of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and contains many repeats of an oligosaccharide unit. It contributes to antigenic variability and is essential to the full function and virulence of bacteria. Shigella is a Gram-negative human pathogen that ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00737-10
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A class II restriction endonuclease which recognizes the same nucleotide sequence as EndoR.HaeIII has been found in four of seven isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae tested. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.135.1.270-273.1978
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spore cortex of conditional cortexless mutants of Bacillus sphaericus 9602 was not detectable by electron microscopy unless the medium was supplemented with meso-alpha,epsilon-diaminopimelic acid during sporulation. Other spore structures appeared normal. Spore shape was quite irregular in the absence of meso-alpha,ep...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.127.3.1568-1570.1976
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prokaryotic organisms occupy the most diverse set of environments and conditions on our planet. Their ability to sense and respond to a broad range of external cues remain key research areas in modern microbiology, central to behaviors that underlie beneficial and pathogenic interactions of bacteria with multicellular...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1128/JB.00439-19
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::Fixation of NaH(14)CO(3) by a heavy cell suspension of Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens was studied. Several nutrients, pyridoxal, riboflavine, adenine, uracil, and O(2) stimulated (14)CO(2) incorporation into cells only under conditions that were adequate for synthesis of cell macromolecules. Biotin increased...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.104.1.27-33.1970
更新日期:1970-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Ralstonia eutropha H16, the nitric oxide (NO)-responsive transcriptional activator NorR controls the expression of a dicistronic operon that encodes a membrane-bound NO reductase, NorB, and a protein of unknown function, NorA. The N-terminal domain (NTD) of NorR is responsible for perception of the signal molecule,...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01865-06
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickel-deficient (Nic-) mutants of Alcaligenes eutrophus requiring high levels of nickel ions for autotrophic growth with hydrogen were characterized. The Nic- mutants carried defined deletions in the hydrogenase gene cluster of the indigenous pHG megaplasmid. Nickel deficiency correlated with a low level of the nicke...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.3.1340-1345.1989
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Upon cold shock, Escherichia coli cell growth transiently stops. During this acclimation phase, specific cold shock proteins (CSPs) are highly induced. At the end of the acclimation phase, their synthesis is reduced to new basal levels, while the non-cold shock protein synthesis is resumed, resulting in cell growth re...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.9.2808-2816.2001
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freeze-etching was applied to preparations, with and without glycerol, of Acinetobacter sp. strain MJT/F5/199A, consisting of intact cells after normal growth or after incubation with chloramphenicol, spheroplasts, and isolated cell walls and outer membranes. Etched preparations show that a regular array of subunits f...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.116.3.1383-1397.1973
更新日期:1973-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The alkaline phosphatase (orthophosphoric monoester phosphydrolase, EC 3.1.3.1) of Bacillus licheniformis MC14 was studied in an attempt to determine the number of subunits contained in the 120,000-molecular-weight native enzyme. Two moles of arginine was liberated per mole of native enzyme by carboxypeptidases A and ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.128.2.651-657.1976
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broad-host-range IncP and IncQ plasmids have been transferred to the aerobic magnetic bacterium Aquaspirillum sp. strain AMB-1. Conjugal matings with Escherichia coli S17-1 allowed high-frequency transfer of the RK2 derivative pRK415 (4.5 x 10(-3) transconjugant per recipient cell) and the RSF1010 derivative pKT230 (3...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.174.9.2748-2753.1992
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Achromobacter xylosoxidans strain A8 was isolated from soil contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls. It can use 2-chlorobenzoate and 2,5-dichlorobenzoate as sole sources of carbon and energy. This property makes it a good starting microorganism for further development toward a bioremediation tool. The genome of A....
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01299-10
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aeromonas hydrophila AH-3 lateral flagella are not assembled when bacteria grow in liquid media; however, lateral flagellar genes are transcribed. Our results indicate that A. hydrophila lateral flagellar genes are transcribed at three levels (class I to III genes) and share some similarities with, but have many impor...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01994-12
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultures of recombination-deficient strains of Escherichia coli are composed of three classes of cells: (i) viable cells, which can undergo 20 or more generations, (ii) residually dividing cells, which can undergo fewer than 20 generations (probably an average of fewer than 6), and (iii) nondividing cells, which are i...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.118.1.242-249.1974
更新日期:1974-04-01 00:00:00