Etiological aspects and interest of early surgical management of priapism.

abstract：:Renal microvascular changes were studied in the pig kidney during the initial stage of reflux pyelonephritis. In 10 piglets vesicoureteric reflux was surgically induced. The animals were then infected with a strain of Escherichia coli and sacrificed 2 weeks following the initiation of infection. Following injection of...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Androulakakis PA,Ransley PG,Risdon RA,Sorger K,Hohenfellner R

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polygraphic exploration during sleep using cystomanometry was performed in 20 patients aged 7-17 years with primary (17) or secondary (3) enuresis. In this group of patients, 9 presented with isolated nocturnal enuresis while 11 patients had associated diurnal micturition troubles. During this study we documented 24 e...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Robert M,Averous M,Besset A,Carlander B,Billiard M,Guiter J,Grasset D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:In this prospective study our aim was to establish the time it takes cystectomized patients' to adapt to their new health status. MATERIALS AND METHOD:A total of 68 patients, having radical cystectomy for bladder cancer (64 males and 4 females) were enrolled in the study. The mean age of the group was 55.4 +/- 8.0...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kulaksizoglu H,Toktas G,Kulaksizoglu IB,Aglamis E,Unlüer E

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This paper studies the phenotypical characteristics of the lymphocytes present in mononuclear cell (MNC) preparations from peripheral blood (PBMNC), lymph nodes (LNMNC), tumor bladder (TBMNC), and tumor-free bladder (TFBMNC) from patients with infiltrated transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder and ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Reyes E,Carballido J,Prieto A,Molto L,Manzano L,Alvarez-Mon M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over several decades, in vitro experimental studies have demonstrated that retinoids effect the process of carcinogenesis and tend towards the alteration of cells back to more normal differentiation. This hypothesis has formed the basis of several chemopreventive studies in breast cancer, cervical cancer, head and nec...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Whelan P

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of urinary obstruction caused by vulvar fusion in an adult is reported. Anterograde micturition-urethrocystography revealed reflux of urine in the vagina and cavum uteri. Treatment consisted of sharp separation of the labia. Ointment dressing was applied to prevent reagglutination. After 1 year the patient has ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Varenhorst E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When a scrotal affection cannot be diagnosed confidently by correlation of clinical history and physical examination, testicular scanning with 99mTc is a useful adjunct diagnostic modality. In vivo labelling of red blood cells with 99mTc was achieved by prior oral administration of 200 mg of stannous chloride. This he...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Rehani MM,Rao MS,Bapna BC,Sharma RR,Rajendran LJ,Subudhi CL,Shrikhande VV,Kumar S,Malik AK,Vaidyanathan S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Low-dose computed tomography (CT) has become the first choice for detection of ureteral calculi. Conservative observational management of renal stones is possible, although the availability of minimally invasive treatment often leads to active treatment. Acute renal colic due to ureteral stone obstruction is an...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Türk C,Petřík A,Sarica K,Seitz C,Skolarikos A,Straub M,Knoll T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Temporary genital numbness is a common side effect of long-distance cycling; cases of impotence have even been reported. Recent reports have shown that perineal compression leads to a decrease in penile blood flow. Reduced oxygen tension leads to penile fibrosis, which works counterproductively to the achiev...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Schwarzer U,Sommer F,Klotz T,Cremer C,Engelmann U

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cytoreductive nephrectomy in metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is controversial. OBJECTIVE:To determine the outcome of patients with metastatic ccRCC who receive sunitinib prior to planned nephrectomy. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:The study combined the data from two prosp...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Powles T,Blank C,Chowdhury S,Horenblas S,Peters J,Shamash J,Sarwar N,Boleti E,Sahdev A,O'Brien T,Berney D,Beltran L,Nathan P,Haanen J,Bex A

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 32-year-old male who presented with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis developed peritesticular fibrosis 4 years later. The lesion appeared as a diffuse, uniform thickening without a tendency to form nodules. Histologic examination revealed a densely collagenized tissue with scattered cells, consisting mainly of fi...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Nistal M,Paniagua R,Torres A,Hidalgo L,Regadera J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenocarcinoma of the prostate is the most prevalent neoplastic disease in men and continues to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Death from prostate cancer is associated with objective and biochemical progression following hormonal manipulations often described as hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPCA)...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Heidenreich A,von Knobloch R,Hofmann R

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone mineral content (BMC) was measured with the Norland Cameron apparatus in 120 renal stone formers (RSF) with idiopathic stone disease and in 41 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism. RSF were classified, according to an oral calcium load test, into three groups: no hypercalciuria (HC; 41 cases); absorptive HC ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Fuss M,Gillet C,Simon J,Vandewalle JC,Schoutens A,Bergmann P

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish a teaching program for the performance of endoscopic extraperitoneal radical prostatectomy (EERPE) that would ascertain the safe and efficacious training of residents with no previous experience with open pelvic surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The technique of EERPE was divided in 12 segments with ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Stolzenburg JU,Rabenalt R,Do M,Horn LC,Liatsikos EN

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of finasteride, a potent 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor, were assessed in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Patients were treated with finasteride or placebo for 24 weeks in a double-blind multicenter study followed by a 12-month open-extension period. After 24 weeks, finasteride-treated patients, w...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Beisland HO,Binkowitz B,Brekkan E,Ekman P,Kontturi M,Lehtonen T,Lundmo P,Pappas F,Round E,Shapiro D

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genomic features underpinning renal cell carcinoma with sarcomatoid dedifferentiation (sRCC) are not well understood, and at present, there are no specific or effective therapies for sRCC. OBJECTIVE:To identify genomic alterations in patients with sRCC. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:We conducted ge...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Malouf GG,Ali SM,Wang K,Balasubramanian S,Ross JS,Miller VA,Stephens PJ,Khayat D,Pal SK,Su X,Sircar K,Tamboli P,Jonasch E,Tannir NM,Wood CG,Karam JA

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We performed a retrospective analysis of first relapses after cisplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced germ-cell tumors, in order to better define the appropriate follow-up. METHODS:These patients were treated between 1986 and 1998 in two institutions. They were either followed after first-lin...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Fléchon A,Culine S,Théodore C,Droz JP

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:A retrospective analysis of our seven-year experience with the Memokath urethral stent for the treatment of detrusor sphincter dyssynergia (DSD) in spinal cord injured (SCI) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty five patients with SCI underwent rhabdosphincter Memokath stent insertion. The mean age was 45.5 years...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Hamid R,Arya M,Wood S,Patel HR,Shah PJ

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe changes in untreated lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), levels of bothersomeness and interference in selected living activities arising from LUTS in a cohort of men followed up for a period of 5 years. METHODS:1,994 men aged 40-79 years registered in four health centres in Scotland completed a...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Lee AJ,Garraway WM,Simpson RJ,Fisher W,King D

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional gray scale ultrasound has a low sensitivity and specificity for prostate cancer detection. Better imaging modalities are needed. OBJECTIVE:To determine sensitivity and specificity for prostate cancer detection with ultrasound-based real-time elastography (elastography) in patients scheduled for...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Salomon G,Köllerman J,Thederan I,Chun FK,Budäus L,Schlomm T,Isbarn H,Heinzer H,Huland H,Graefen M

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of urothelial malignancy is not solely a consequence of loss of proliferation constraints but also involves loss of cellular differentiation, defined histopathologically as grade. Although tumour grade is an independent prognostic marker for urothelial carcinoma (UC), the molecular events und...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Georgopoulos NT,Kirkwood LA,Varley CL,MacLaine NJ,Aziz N,Southgate J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Well-designed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have the potential to provide high-quality evidence to inform questions of therapy and prevention, but this potential is contingent on the use of appropriate methods and transparent reporting. OBJECTIVE:To systematically assess the quality of urology RCT rep...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Narayan VM,Cone EB,Smith D,Scales CD Jr,Dahm P

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied embryonic and fetal differentiation of the human prostate in relation to androgen-producing Leydig cell differentiation. We have studied the differentiation of human prostatic glands and the synthesis of acid phosphatase in vivo and in vitro. These studies have shown that the mesenchyme at the level of...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Kellokumpu-Lehtinen P

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of silicone rubber catheter with two balloons and four channels is introduced for the treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis. Through this specially conceived catheter, a drug can be instilled in the posterior urethra, the two balloons blocking the drug from passing either into the bladder or the membra...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Cheng HJ,Huang GG

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of the study of three implanted ureteric tumors from a primary transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis are reported. Using both light microscopic immunohistochemistry and transmission electron microscopy, the stroma of the tumor showed consistent evidence for the production of at least its collagen...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Al-Zuhair AG,Al-Adnani MS,Al-Bader AA,Ek AG,Sabha M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most early stage kidney cancers are renal cell carcinomas (RCCs), and most are diagnosed incidentally by imaging as small renal masses (SRMs). Indirect evidence suggests that most small RCCs grow slowly and rarely metastasize. OBJECTIVE:To determine the progression and growth rates for newly diagnosed SRMs ...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Jewett MA,Mattar K,Basiuk J,Morash CG,Pautler SE,Siemens DR,Tanguay S,Rendon RA,Gleave ME,Drachenberg DE,Chow R,Chung H,Chin JL,Fleshner NE,Evans AJ,Gallie BL,Haider MA,Kachura JR,Kurban G,Fernandes K,Finelli A

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The association between the severity of LUTS and prostate volume, prostate-related variables and general life-style factors was investigated in a large number of patients with persistent LUTS suggestive of BPH (LUTS/BPH). METHODS:Patients with LUTS/BPH aged between 50 and 80 years, were enrolled in this Ita...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Tubaro A,La Vecchia C,Uroscreening Study Group.

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cases of pheochromocytomae, of which eight were benign and two malignant have been considered. All patients presented with hypertension, either paroxysmal (7 cases) or permanent (3 cases). It is essential to emphasize that the initial symptomatology of these patients on their admission to the hospital was often at...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Dimopoulos C,Scouteris M,Hatziconstantinou B,Polyzos L,Ballas P,Daicos G

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessment of the pelvic lymph node status is a major concern in prostatic cancer staging. In spite of a normal abdominopelvic CT scan examination in patients with organ-confined disease, 7-30% will have lymph node metastases at pathological examination and will not benefit from radical prostatectomy. Laparoscopy enab...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Doublet JD,Gattegno B,Thibault P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association of smoking with urgency in older people. METHODS:A population-based survey involving 1,059 people aged 60-89 years. A stratified sampling method was used and data were collected by interviews. The response rate was 82%. The indicators were urgency, former and current smoking, alco...

journal_title：European urology

authors： Nuotio M,Jylhä M,Koivisto AM,Tammela TL

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00