T lymphocytes infiltrating the bladder wall of patients with carcinoma of urinary bladder are in vivo activated.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:This paper studies the phenotypical characteristics of the lymphocytes present in mononuclear cell (MNC) preparations from peripheral blood (PBMNC), lymph nodes (LNMNC), tumor bladder (TBMNC), and tumor-free bladder (TFBMNC) from patients with infiltrated transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder and PBMNC of healthy controls. METHODS:Eight patients diagnosed with TCC of the bladder, according to UICC criteria, and 10 healthy controls were studied. For immunofluorescence staining, T lymphocytes were incubated with combinations of fluorescein (FITC, green)- and phycoerytrin (PE, red)-labelled monoclonal antibodies. RESULTS:The percentage of NK cells in the LNMNC and TFBMNC was significantly decreased in comparison to that found in the PBMNC from these patients (p < 0.05). A significant enhancement of the expression of class II molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) by CD3+ T lymphocytes from TBMNC and TFBMNC specimens from bladder walls was found with respect to those quantified in CD3+ T lymphocytes from PBMNC (p < 0.05). In addition, the percentage of CD3+CD25+ T lymphocytes was significantly higher in PBMNC in TCC patients than in healthy controls (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Our data clearly demonstrate that the presence of infiltrative TCC of the bladder is associated to an infiltration of in vivo activated T lymphocytes of the urinary bladder wall. This in vivo T lymphocyte activation has been considered an expression of the immune response against the tumor cells.

journal_name

Eur Urol

journal_title

European urology

authors

Reyes E,Carballido J,Prieto A,Molto L,Manzano L,Alvarez-Mon M

doi

10.1159/000474509

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-01-01 00:00:00

pages

472-7

issue

4

eissn

0302-2838

issn

1873-7560

journal_volume

31

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms frequency assessed by the IPSS and bothersomeness (SPI) among men older than 50 years old.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS) evaluates urinary disorder symptoms frequently associated with benign prostatic obstruction, but does not take into account the bothersomeness they induce. The Symptom Problem Index (SPI) evaluates the degree of discomfort associated with each question on the I...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.06.013

    authors: Perrin P,Marionneau N,Cucherat M,Taieb C

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Bard BTA test compared with voided urine cytology in the diagnosis of recurrent bladder cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the Bard BTA (bladder tumour antigen) test with voided urine cytology (VUC) in the diagnosis of recurrent bladder cancer (BC). METHODS:Urine specimens for the BTA test and VUC were collected on the same day as before cystoscopy from patients undergoing routine surveillance cystoscopy for recurrent...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leyh H,Mazeman E

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the Feasibility and Accuracy of High-resolution Microultrasound Imaging for Bladder Cancer Detection and Staging.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been proposed as a staging tool for bladder cancer (BC), but its use has been limited by its high costs and limited availability. Microultrasound (mUS) is a novel technology capable of providing high-resolution images of the prostate. OBJECTIVE:To test the feasibility of...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.03.044

    authors: Saita A,Lughezzani G,Buffi NM,Hurle R,Nava L,Colombo P,Diana P,Fasulo V,Paciotti M,Elefante GM,Lazzeri M,Guazzoni G,Casale P

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cystectomy and urinary diversion during twenty years--complications and metabolic implications.

    abstract::A retrospective analysis of 130 cases of cystectomy and urinary diversion for bladder carcinoma was performed. A logistic regression analysis found preoperative irradiation to be associated with early complications (p = 0.014), whereas no such association was observed with late complications. Metabolic evaluation in 5...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000474326

    authors: Jahnson S,Pedersen J

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Histopathologic analysis of peritumoral pseudocapsule and surgical margin status after tumor enucleation for renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The oncologic safety of blunt tumor enucleation (TE) of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) depends on the presence of a continuous pseudocapsule (PS) around the tumor and on the possibility of obtaining negative surgical margins (SMs). OBJECTIVE:To investigate the PS and SMs after TE to define the real need to take...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.07.038

    authors: Minervini A,di Cristofano C,Lapini A,Marchi M,Lanzi F,Giubilei G,Tosi N,Tuccio A,Mancini M,della Rocca C,Serni S,Bevilacqua G,Carini M

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Nonrefluxing colonic conduit: efficiency and complications of ureterocolic anastomosis.

    abstract::The efficiency of and complications in 65 cases of colonic conduit have been studied (64 cases of bladder exstrophy and 1 case of cloacal exstrophy). For the ureterocolic reimplantation, we employed the Leadbetter technique and a modified kelalis technique. The results after 1-12 years in 128 renoureteral units showed...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Arap S,Giron AM,Abrão EG,Mitre AI,Menezes de Góes G

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of tumoural pathology in horseshoe kidneys.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To know the incidence of tumoural pathology among our cases of horseshoe kidney (HK), a congenital anomaly occurring in 0.25% of the population, as well as their prognostic factors and follow-up. METHODS:A total of 82 patients admitted at our Centre between 1967 and 1996 with an HK diagnosis were retrospect...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000019551

    authors: Rubio Briones J,Regalado Pareja R,Sánchez Martín F,Chéchile Toniolo G,Huguet Pérez J,Villavicencio Mavrich H

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy--the experience of the German Laparoscopic Working Group.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To present the current status of laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) in Germany, Austria and Switzerland with respect to transferability, learning curve, and outcome. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The data of 5824 patients who underwent LRP in 18 centers by 50 urologists from March 1999 to August 2004 were analyze...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2005.10.003

    authors: Rassweiler J,Stolzenburg J,Sulser T,Deger S,Zumbé J,Hofmockel G,John H,Janetschek G,Fehr JL,Hatzinger M,Probst M,Rothenberger KH,Poulakis V,Truss M,Popken G,Westphal J,Alles U,Fornara P

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Systematic Review of Immunotherapy in Urologic Cancer: Evolving Roles for Targeting of CTLA-4, PD-1/PD-L1, and HLA-G.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Overexpression of immune checkpoint molecules affects tumor-specific T-cell immunity in the cancer microenvironment, and can reshape tumor progression and metastasis. Antibodies targeting checkpoints could restore antitumor immunity by blocking the inhibitory receptor-ligand interaction. OBJECTIVE:To analyze d...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2015.02.032

    authors: Carosella ED,Ploussard G,LeMaoult J,Desgrandchamps F

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of vasospasms during extensive renal surgery. An experimental study in rats.

    abstract::Six methods for prevention of renal arterial vasospasms, due to extensive surgical trauma are compared in an experimental study in rats. The 'proximal transit time' was chosen as a measure for renal arterial flow 1, 5, 10 and 15 min after a standard surgical trauma. Xylocaine infiltration around the renal pedicle was ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000473224

    authors: De Maeyer P,Oosterlinck W,De Sy W

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00

  • Localization and function of cannabinoid receptors in the corpus cavernosum: basis for modulation of nitric oxide synthase nerve activity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Anandamide, a proposed endogenous cannabinoid (CB) agonist, has been shown to enhance neurogenic responses in vitro of the rat corpus cavernosal tissue (CC). However, no information is available on the distribution of CB-receptors or effects by anandamide in CC from primates or humans. OBJECTIVE:To characte...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.12.024

    authors: Gratzke C,Christ GJ,Stief CG,Andersson KE,Hedlund P

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Protein expression patterns of ezrin are predictors of progression in T1G3 bladder tumours treated with nonmaintenance bacillus Calmette-Guérin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a standard treatment for reducing tumour recurrence and delaying progression of high-risk, non-muscle-invasive bladder tumours. However, it is not clear yet which patients are more likely to be responders to BCG. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of ezrin expression in bladder...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.09.062

    authors: Palou J,Algaba F,Vera I,Rodriguez O,Villavicencio H,Sanchez-Carbayo M

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • The risk of prostate cancer amongst black men in the United Kingdom: the PROCESS cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is known that African American men have a greater risk of prostate cancer than white men. We investigated whether this was true for first-generation black Caribbean and black African men in the United Kingdom. METHODS:A clinical cohort study design recruiting all cases of prostate cancer diagnosed over a...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2007.02.047

    authors: Ben-Shlomo Y,Evans S,Ibrahim F,Patel B,Anson K,Chinegwundoh F,Corbishley C,Dorling D,Thomas B,Gillatt D,Kirby R,Muir G,Nargund V,Popert R,Metcalfe C,Persad R,PROCESS study group.

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in patients with end-stage renal disease exhibits many favourable clinical, pathologic, and outcome features compared with RCC in the general population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at risk of developing renal tumours. OBJECTIVE:Compare clinical, pathologic, and outcome features of renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) in ESRD patients and in patients from the general population. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four French university de...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2011.02.035

    authors: Neuzillet Y,Tillou X,Mathieu R,Long JA,Gigante M,Paparel P,Poissonnier L,Baumert H,Escudier B,Lang H,Rioux-Leclercq N,Bigot P,Bernhard JC,Albiges L,Bastien L,Petit J,Saint F,Bruyere F,Boutin JM,Brichart N,Karam G

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Leiomyosarcoma of the prostate: a case report.

    abstract::A case of leiomyosarcoma of the prostate in a 26-year-old man is presented. The short duration of symptoms, the typical sensation at rectal palpation, and the sudden fast increase in growth are stressed. The bad prognosis justifies an agressive therapeutical approach. ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000472139

    authors: Vereecken RL,Lauweryns J,Drochmans A,Van Dijck X

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative efficacy and safety of medical treatments for the management of overactive bladder: a systematic literature review and mixed treatment comparison.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Overactive bladder (OAB) treatment guidelines recommend antimuscarinics as first-line pharmacologic therapy. Mirabegron is a first-in-class β3-adrenoceptor agonist licensed for the treatment of OAB and has shown to be well tolerated and effective in the treatment of OAB symptoms. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relativ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2013.11.010

    authors: Maman K,Aballea S,Nazir J,Desroziers K,Neine ME,Siddiqui E,Odeyemi I,Hakimi Z

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • The periprostatic autonomic nerves--bundle or layer?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The functional outcome of a nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy (RP) depends on the knowledge of autonomic nerve distribution in correlation to the prostate. OBJECTIVE:Recent literature has focused predominantly on the anterior prostate; this study evaluates the nerve distribution on the entire prostate, us...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2008.06.007

    authors: Sievert KD,Hennenlotter J,Laible I,Amend B,Schilling D,Anastasiadis A,Kuehs U,Nagele U,Stenzl A

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Publicly Available Outcome Data for Individual Surgeons: Lessons from Cardiac Surgery.

    abstract::Surgeon-specific outcome data for cardiac surgery have been published in the UK since 2005 and have been associated with improvement in risk-adjusted survival over time. This reassurance about the safety of cardiac surgery is unique in the world, but it remains controversial. ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2016.09.024

    authors: Jenkins DP,Cooper G

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and environmental factors in prostate cancer genesis: identifying high-risk cohorts.

    abstract::Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy found in males; however, little is as yet known regarding what initiates the disease. The incidence is highest among American Blacks and lowest in the East Asian population. Subtypes of the disease include familial clustering and a hereditary form (9%) supporting genetic e...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1159/000019910

    authors: Ekman P

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pathologic Outcomes in Favorable-risk Prostate Cancer: Comparative Analysis of Men Electing Active Surveillance and Immediate Surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It remains unclear whether men selecting active surveillance (AS) are at increased risk of unfavorable longer term outcomes as compared with men who undergo immediate treatment. OBJECTIVE:To compare adverse pathologic outcomes in men with favorable-risk prostate cancer who underwent delayed prostatectomy af...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2015.09.032

    authors: Tosoian JJ,Sundi D,Trock BJ,Landis P,Epstein JI,Schaeffer EM,Carter HB,Mamawala M

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Safety study of umbilical single-port laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with a new DuoRotate system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) radical prostatectomy (RP) has been performed through different approaches. A new DuoRotate manual system developed by Richard Wolf (KeyPort; Richard Wolf GmbH, Knittlingen, Germany) can be applied to RP. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to describe the surgical technique and repor...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2012.04.043

    authors: Cáceres F,Cabrera PM,García-Tello A,García-Mediero JM,Angulo JC

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pretreatment tables predicting pathologic stage of locally advanced prostate cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pretreatment tables for the prediction of pathologic stage have been published and validated for localized prostate cancer (PCa). No such tables are available for locally advanced (cT3a) PCa. OBJECTIVE:To construct tables predicting pathologic outcome after radical prostatectomy (RP) for patients with cT3a ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2014.03.013

    authors: Joniau S,Spahn M,Briganti A,Gandaglia G,Tombal B,Tosco L,Marchioro G,Hsu CY,Walz J,Kneitz B,Bader P,Frohneberg D,Tizzani A,Graefen M,van Cangh P,Karnes RJ,Montorsi F,van Poppel H,Gontero P,European Multicenter Prost

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • 12-year experience using the dormia basket for the extraction of ureteric stones.

    abstract::201 patients underwent attempted extraction of a ureteric stone using the Dormia basket. This was successful in 52% of the cases. Failure was due to the inability to pass the catheter (13%) or failure to catch the stone (30%). Operative complications were seen in a further seven cases (3%) and the overall complication...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000474056

    authors: Harrison GS,Davies GA,Holdsworth PJ

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Indirect Comparisons of Efficacy between Combination Approaches in Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

    abstract:CONTEXT:There have been substantial changes in the management of men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) over the past 5 yr, with upfront combination therapies replacing androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) alone. A range of therapies have entered the space with no clear answer regarding their compa...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2019.09.004

    authors: Sathianathen NJ,Koschel S,Thangasamy IA,Teh J,Alghazo O,Butcher G,Howard H,Kapoor J,Lawrentschuk N,Siva S,Azad A,Tran B,Bolton D,Murphy DG

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Corticosteroids and tamsulosin in the medical expulsive therapy for symptomatic distal ureter stones: single drug or association?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the clinical role of corticosteroids in the medical expulsive therapy of symptomatic distal ureteral stones. METHODS:Between January 2004 and September 2005, 114 patients with symptomatic distal ureteral stones with a >/=5mm diameter were enrolled in this prospective study and divided into four gr...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2006.02.023

    authors: Porpiglia F,Vaccino D,Billia M,Renard J,Cracco C,Ghignone G,Scoffone C,Terrone C,Scarpa RM

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in renal function following nephroureterectomy may affect the use of perioperative chemotherapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nephroureterectomy alone fails to adequately treat many patients with advanced upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC). Perioperative platinum-based chemotherapy has been proposed but requires adequate renal function. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine whether the ability to deliver platinum-based chemother...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2010.06.029

    authors: Kaag MG,O'Malley RL,O'Malley P,Godoy G,Chen M,Smaldone MC,Hrebinko RL,Raman JD,Bochner B,Dalbagni G,Stifelman MD,Taneja SS,Huang WC

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular Mortality Following Short-term Androgen Deprivation in Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer: An Analysis of RTOG 94-08.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is associated with coronary heart disease and diabetes in men with prostate cancer (PCa); however, controversy exists regarding ADT and cardiovascular mortality (CVM) with limited data for lower risk disease. OBJECTIVE:We conducted a hypothesis-generating retrospective ana...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2015.08.027

    authors: Voog JC,Paulus R,Shipley WU,Smith MR,McGowan DG,Jones CU,Bahary JP,Zeitzer KL,Souhami L,Leibenhaut MH,Rotman M,Husain SM,Gore E,Raben A,Chafe S,Sandler HM,Efstathiou JA

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasonic testicular texture and size in 444 men from the general population: correlation to semen quality.

    abstract::Scrotal ultrasonography was performed in 888 testes of 444 randomly selected men appearing before the medical board prior to military service (Mili group, 287 men, median age 18.8 years), and in employees from an industrial company (Empl group, 157 men, median age 35.6 years). The ultrasonic volume of each testis was ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1159/000474300

    authors: Lenz S,Giwercman A,Elsborg A,Cohr KH,Jelnes JE,Carlsen E,Skakkebaek NE

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • External Validation of a Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging-based Nomogram for the Prediction of Extracapsular Extension and Seminal Vesicle Invasion in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy.

    abstract::The nomogram reported by Gandaglia et al (The key combined value of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging, and magnetic resonance imaging-targeted and concomitant systematic biopsies for the prediction of adverse pathological features in prostate cancer patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. Eur Urol 2020;77:...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2020.09.037

    authors: Diamand R,Ploussard G,Roumiguié M,Oderda M,Benamran D,Fiard G,Quackels T,Assenmacher G,Simone G,Van Damme J,Malavaud B,Iselin C,Descotes JL,Roche JB,Peltier A,Roumeguère T,Albisinni S

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Value-Based Healthcare in Urology: A Collaborative Review.

    abstract:CONTEXT:In response to growing concerns over rising costs and major variation in quality, improving value for patients has been proposed as a fundamentally new strategy for how healthcare should be delivered, measured, and remunerated. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature regarding the implementation and ...

    journal_title:European urology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.eururo.2020.12.008

    authors: Reitblat C,Bain PA,Porter ME,Bernstein DN,Feeley TW,Graefen M,Iyer S,Resnick MJ,Stimson CJ,Trinh QD,Gershman B

    更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00