Abstract:
:In a survey of 296 sylvatic animals captured from virgin forests in the north-eastern and south-western Amazon of Brazil, Histoplasma capsulatum was isolated, via the indirect hamster inoculation method, from the liver and spleen of four common opossums Didelphis marsupialis and two pacas Agouti paca. The infected animals did not show any clinical symptoms or histopathology. The known Amazonian mammalian species with natural histoplasmosis now total five, the previously reported species being the spiny rat Proechimys guyannensis, the two-toed sloth Choloepus didactylus and the nine-banded armadillo Dasypus novemcinctus.
journal_name
Mycopathologiajournal_title
Mycopathologiaauthors
Naiff RD,Mok WY,Naiff MFdoi
10.1007/BF00447026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-03-01 00:00:00pages
165-8issue
3eissn
0301-486Xissn
1573-0832journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MYCOPATHOLOGIA文献大全abstract::Growth of the biocontrol fungus Epicoccum nigrum was more sensitive to ionic solute water stress (NaCl) than non-ionic (glycerol) on potato dextrose-based media at -0.5, -3.0 and -5.5 MPa water potentials. Subsequent physiological manipulation of growth of E. nigrum in glycerol-modified media to -3.0 MPa water potenti...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022991025675
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 227 marine isolates of ubiquitous fungi were cultivated on different media and the secondary metabolite content of the extracts (ethyl acetate/chloroform/methanol 3:2:1) characterized by HPLC. The fungi were secured from animals, plants and sediments of Venezuelan waters (0-10 m) including mangroves and lag...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006961500325
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contamination studies by ochratoxin A on pork kidney and chicken liver has been carried out in Catalonia (Spain). 73% of the pork kidney samples analyzed did not contain an amount of ochratoxin A over our detection limit (0.5 ng/g) whereas only 7% had contamination higher than 1 ng/g. None of the chicken samples analy...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01103972
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cryptococcal meningitis is one of the most important opportunistic infection and a major contributor to early mortality. In sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Senegal, prevalence of cryptococcal meningitis remains high. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology, laboratory profile, therapeutic and outco...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-013-9710-8
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 4-year-old captive ringed seal (Pusa hispida) was treated with subcutaneous antibacterial injections for pus exuding wounds in the skin and associated blubber following a bite attack. Three months after the incident, the animal presented nystagmus and died the following day. At necropsy, there was a 25 × 18 × 25 mm ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-018-0268-3
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to detect antibodies against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis in dogs seropositive and seronegative for leishmaniasis. Sera from 836 dogs (449 positive and 387 negative to leishmaniasis) were analysed by ELISA and the immunodiffusion test using gp43 and exoantigen, respectively. The analysis of ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-006-0046-5
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of Stachybotrys chartarum in indoor environments has been linked to adverse health effects as well as few cases of pulmonary haemorrhages in humans. Although the highly toxic secondary metabolites of this fungus, like satratoxin G and H, were frequently claimed with outbreaks of such diseases, these tox...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-008-9126-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The identity and activity of an entomopathogenic fungus belonging to the Entomophthora muscae species complex and infecting Musca domestica in poultry houses from La Plata, Argentina, is reported. Entomophthora caused natural infections between September 2001 and September 2003. Primary conidia of this fungus were on ...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-005-0248-2
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic dermatophytosis was observed in 2276 (10.02%) of 22,692 patients with dermatophytosis during a period of 5.5 years. Males were affected at least 3 times more frequently than females. The age group most commonly affected was between 20 and 40 years of age. Females were affected more between the ages of 30 to 40...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006843418759
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a familial infection caused by Microsporum canis. The first two patients were a 30-year-old female and her son, a 5-year-old boy, who came in contact with a pet dog at a farm house. The boy then suffered from hair loss for 3 months. There were circular and patchy alopecia with diffuse scaling on his scalp. M...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-013-9685-5
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatophytes are among the most successful fungal pathogens in humans, but their virulence mechanisms have not yet been fully characterized. Dermatophytic fungi secrete proteases in vivo, which are responsible for fungal colonization and degradation of the keratinized tissue during infection. In the present study, we...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-019-00367-2
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kodamaea (Pichia) ohmeri is an unusual yeast-form fungus that has recently been identified as an important etiology of fungemia, endocarditis, cellulitis, funguria and peritonitis in immunocompromised patients. We report a case of K. ohmeri fungemia in a 34-year-old hospitalized patient with thrombophlebitis. The pati...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11046-010-9315-4
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complement receptor type 1 (CR1) is a membrane glycoprotein that acts as a receptor for the C3b, iC3b and C4b fragments of complement. In primates, one function of erythrocytes is to promote safe clearance of immunocomplexes (IC) from the circulation through CR1. Theoretically, in diseases characterized by high levels...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1013123721376
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic cladosporiosis is described in 25 merino sheep from a flock consisting 250 animals. The fungal pneumonia appeared after an intensive antibiotic treatment, because of a respiratory system disorder. The pen of the flock was humid and crowded, and animals had signs of respiratory distress, coughing, fever and an...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-010-9331-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of RNA silencing machinery in fungi has led to the promising application of RNAi methodology to knock down essential vital factor or virulence factor genes in the microorganisms. Efg1p is required for development of a true hyphal growth form which is known to be essential for interactions with human h...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-012-9539-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyze the prognostic potential of (1 → 3)-β-D-glucan (BG) levels in predicting clinical outcomes in patients with invasive fungal infections, on a population undergoing 253 episodes (177 with positive and 76 with negative outcome). Using linear regression analysis, we assessed the prognostic potential of kinetica...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-018-0282-5
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59-year-old man visited our hospital. The patient had suffered from generalized tinea superficialis for thirty years, had been treated with several topical antifungal preparations and was administered griseofulvin at another hospital. Clinical manifestations were as follows: There were large pigmentations on the che...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00437334
更新日期:1983-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Ecologic and hygienic interests led us to analyze the mycoflora of the sands of a sand box for children's play in Turin. Along with traditional methods, we have also employed selective techniques suitable for the isolation of cellulolytic and keratinolytic fungi. A total of 89 species were isolated. As supported by th...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00437178
更新日期:1982-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of five fungicides, benomyl (1 mg/l), dodine (50 mg/l), manzate (100 mg/l), cupric sulphate (200 mg/l) and thiabendazole (4 mg/l) was tested under in vitro conditions on development of 15 isolates of fungi pathogenic for insects and other invertebrates (Beauveria brongniartii, Culicinomyces clavisporus, Dud...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-007-9020-0
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural infection of Aspergillus flavus was observed in adults of Blattella germanica. Though the adult insects exhibited no external symptoms, they became hypoactive and later died. The dead and experimentally infected insects repeatedly yielded Aspergillus flavus in culture on Czapek's medium. Direct microscopic obs...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006859620780
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mycoflora of nine varieties of grain sorghum was determined by plating serial dilutions of ground samples on rose bengal-streptomycin agar. Seventeen species of fungi representing 10 genera were identified. Curvularia, Penicillium, Mucor, and Aspergillus were dominant genera. Extracts of P. herquei were highly tox...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00439062
更新日期:1981-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of Tinea Nigra by Exophiala werneckii, observed in Porto Alegre, RS, during the period 1981-1992 were related. A boy presented bilateral palmar lesions, one girl had plantar lesions and the remaining two girls had lesions on the palms. Three cases were autochthonous and the remaining patient was infected du...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01103769
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aspergillus flavus K49 secreted at least two xylanase activities when grown on a medium containing larch (wood) xylan as a sole carbon source. Enzyme activity was assayed using an agar medium containing Remazol Brilliant Blue R conjugated oat spelt xylan as substrate. Crude enzyme preparations were inhibited by Hg(+2)...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-011-9425-7
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The heat stability of ochratoxin A in green coffee beans inoculated with Aspergillus ochraceus was studied. Heat treatment (roasting) at 200 degrees C for 10 or 20 min reduced the levels of ochratoxin A by only 0-12% in the dried whole beans. Almost all of the ochratoxin A was infused into the coffee decoction when th...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00436848
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential for using the entomopathogenic fungus Lecanicillium muscarium to control the sweetpotato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci has been established in the laboratory by other studies. Laboratory studies however frequently overestimate the level of control achieved by biological control agents in the glasshouse. Befor...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-005-0122-2
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii and C. gattii were repeatedly isolated from decaying wood of trunk hollows in living trees growing in Jabalpur City in Central India. The isolation of C. gattii has been reported from decayed wood inside trunk hollow of Tamarindus indica (15.6%), Mangifera indica (2.2%), Pithecolobi...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-007-9039-2
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Until the present decade, no studies had been conducted in Puerto Rico on the saprophytic distribution and variety of Cryptococcus neoformans. Samples (522) of pigeon droppings from 14 western towns were tested for the presence of C. neoformans. The yeast was recovered from 24.7% (129 isolates) of the samples, represe...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00443058
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of four mycotoxins, T-2 toxin, deoxynivalenol (DON), ochratoxin A (OTA) and fumonisin B1 (FB1) on the response of bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM) in vitro to the mitogens concanavalin A (Con A), phytohaemagglutinin A (PHA) and pokeweed mitogen (PWM) were assayed after 4 days' incubation usi...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006971724678
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vietnam is a tropical country so fungal diseases including dermatophytosis may be prevalent, but epidemiological profiles of agents responsible for the infection have rarely been reported. OBJECTIVE:To find out the distribution of dermatophytes among patients living in a central province of Vietnam. METH...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11046-017-0193-x
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hendersonula toruloidea (HT) is a dematiaceous fungus that is an endemic human pathogen in tropical and subtropical countries. Infection with this fungus is often clinically indistinguishable from Trichophyton rubrum or other dermatophytoses. However, because HT will not grow on standard cycloheximide containing funga...
journal_title:Mycopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00437252
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00