Abstract：
:Time-lapse cinemicroscopy was used to observe the development of lymphocyte colonies in a phytohemagglutinin-dependent one-step, two-layer agar culture system. More than 1000 h of culture time were recorded in a total of 14 independent experiments. Blast formation and organization of lymphocytes into highly motile pairs and clusters occurred early in culture (0-3 days). An increase in thymidine uptake also preceded the first detectable proliferation by 24 h. Mature lymphocyte colonies were found to be dynamic entities characterized by the continuous influx and egress of highly motile cells. Cell clusters and entire colonies were observed to locomote and on several occasions fuse to form larger structures. Macrophagelike cells located centrally within colonies appeared to play a major role in such behavior. Taken together these results conclusively demonstrate that, in the present system, lymphocyte colonies are the product of a complex pattern of cell interaction, proliferation, and cell motility and, as such, are polyclonal in origin.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Donnenberg AD,Cameron Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-35issue
1eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:It has been shown that in xenotransplantation of human cells into immunodeficient mice, the mouse strain background is critical. For example, the nonobese diabetic (NOD) strain is most efficient, the BALB/c is moderate, and the C57BL/6 is inefficient for human cell engraftment. We have shown that the NOD-specific poly...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2013.11.005
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that nitric oxide (NO) is involved in the hydroxyurea-induced increase of gamma-globin gene expression in cultured human erythroid progenitor cells and that hydroxyurea increases NO production in endothelial cells via endothelial NO synthase (NOS). We have now expanded those studies t...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2009.06.009
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In adult hematopoiesis, the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) sits at the top of a hierarchy of hematopoietic progenitors responsible for generating the diverse repertoire of blood and immune cells. During embryonic development, however, the initial waves of hematopoiesis provide the first functioning blood cells of the d...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2017.12.008
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood samples were examined from 25 children with malignancies during hematopoietic recovery following chemotherapy-induced aplasia and from 9 children undergoing tonsillectomy. The proportion of CD34-positive peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) evaluated by flow cytometry was compared with the number of coloni...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BCR-ABL-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are driven by JAK-STAT pathway activation, but epigenetic alterations also play an important pathophysiological role. These can be pharmacologically manipulated with histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACIs), which have proven to be clinically effective in the treatme...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2019.02.002
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Among Philadelphia chromosome-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph(-) MPN), essential thrombocythemia (ET) and the prefibrotic phase of primary myelofibrosis (PMF) represent two subtypes with considerable overlap. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, histopathological classification of 490 MPN cases was...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2009.07.005
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA methylation plays an important role in gene regulation. We have analyzed the methylation status of CCGG sites in and around the human proto-oncogene c-myc in blood cells from patients with acute and chronic leukemias and with myelodysplastic syndromes using restriction endonucleases. The 5' region of c-myc was une...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Podocalyxin expression on Ter119(+) erythroblasts is induced following administration of erythropoietin (Epo) or phenylhydrazine treatment, but is notably absent on committed erythroid progenitors during homeostatic red cell turnover. Following high-dose Epo administration in vivo, podocalyxin surface express...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2008.09.006
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell-lineage involvement in a typical case of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) was examined by simultaneous analysis of morphology and chromosomes on the same single colonies. Cytogenetic analysis of patient's bone marrow cells showed two clones: 46,X,-Y,+M1 (63/68 cells) and 47,X,-Y,+M1,+M2 (5/68 cells). Bone m...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated the expansion capacity of untreated and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-resistant peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) after 7-day incubation with interleukin-1 (IL-1) plus IL-3 plus stem cell factor (SCF) or with medium alone. We found a significant increase in the proportion of CD34+ cells in the PBSC fraction resi...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using an accurate technique for staining and scoring soft agar cultures, this study defines the incidence of circulating CFUEOS in normal donors. With whole mononuclear cells as the source of colony stimulating factor (CSF) and fetal calf serum, 49.6% +/- 3.5 of the colonies were eosinophilic; with human placental con...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The retinoic acid receptors (RARs) alpha, beta2, and gamma regulate specific subsets of target genes during all-trans retinoic acid (RA) induced differentiation of F9 teratocarcinoma stem cells. The Tie1 gene exhibited reduced expression in RA-treated F9 RARgamma-/- cells as compared to wild-type (WT) by micr...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.016
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel polypeptide with a molecular weight of 17 kd (17k protein) was identified in bone marrow cell cultures. The synthesis of 17k protein is elevated in cell cultures maintained under Dexter conditions, which support myelopoiesis. The predominance of macrophages in the stromal layer of these cultures and the observ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high affinity Fc gamma receptor, Fc gamma RI, is unique among the three classes of macrophage Fc gamma receptors not only in its affinity for IgG, but also in the structure of its cytoplasmic domain. Fc gamma RIIA and the gamma subunit of Fc gamma RIIIA have tyrosine-containing motifs within their cytoplasmic doma...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conditions that allow the growth of canine marrow cells in long-term marrow culture are described. The quality of the culture conditions was evaluated based on the weekly number of granulocyte-macrophage colony-forming units (CFU-GM) in the nonadherent cell fraction. Using this parameter, the highest number of CFU-GM ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our previous studies have demonstrated differentially expressed genetic signature patterns in adult peripheral blood (APB) monocytes (Mos) vs cord blood (CB) Mos. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, we examined the differential gene expression profiles of APB vs CB immature dendritic cells (iDCs) and mature...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2009.07.010
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the response of bone marrow progenitor cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) to culture in physiologic oxygen tension. METHODS:Methylcellulose progenitor assays using both unfractionated bone marrow mononuclear cells (MNCs) and purified CD34(+) progenitors were performed in at...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2006.08.017
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The kinetics of cell turnover for myeloid/monocyte cells that form colonies in agar (GM-CFC) were measured through the progressive increase in their sensitivity to 313-nm light during a period of cell labeling with BrdCyd. Two components of cell killing with distinctly separate labeling kinetics revealed both the pres...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Potent immunosuppressants, such as rapamycin, FK506, and ascomycin, are known to regulate the phosphorylation of proteins. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of these immunosuppressants on differentiation of several human myeloid leukemic cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human myeloid ...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00626-9
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha), an osteoclast (OCL) stimulatory factor produced by primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells, increases bone destruction and tumor burden in murine models of MM. Several chemokine receptors (CCR1, CCR5, and CCR9) mediate the effects of MIP-1alpha. In this study,...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2004.11.015
更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infection of splenectomized mice with Diplococcus pneumoniae, type III, resulted in a fourfold higher mortality rate than did infection of normal mice. Splenectomized animals were protected against fulminant, fatal sepsis by subcutaneous transplantation of autochthonous splenic tissue at the time of splenectomy. Anima...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro exposure of murine hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to cell cycle-inducing cytokines has been shown to result in a defect in the ability of these cells to engraft. We used a porcine microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) line in conjunction with exogenous interleukin (IL)-3, IL-6, granulocyte-macrophage colony...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In vitro colony formation by erythroid progenitors from the bone marrow was studied in 42 patients with a myelodysplastic syndrome using both a standard assay for growing erythroid colonies and an assay designed for growing megakaryocyte colonies. In the standard assay 5 patients had normal numbers of erythroid burst-...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVE, METHODS, AND RESULTS: To reduce the period of posttransplant neutropenia and related early morbidity and mortality of cord blood (CB) transplants, we assessed the feasibility of co-infusion of a low number of highly purified peripheral blood CD34+ cells from a related haploidentical donor with a C...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00067-5
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphatic leukemia L1210-bearing semisyngeneic Balb/c x DBA/2Wf F1 (CD2F1) mice were subjected to chemoradiotherapy (2 x 100 mg/kg of cyclophosphamide i.p. and 1000 cGy of total body irradiation) and reconstitution with 10(7) syngeneic bone marrow cells i.v. The bone marrow obtained from leukemic mice was previously e...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene-transduced hematopoietic progenitor cells or cytotoxic function and systemic toxicity following syngeneic bone marrow transplantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Marrow of 5-fluorouracil pretreated donor mice were transfected wit...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00487-2
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Improvement in diagnostic cytogenetic techniques has led to the recognition of an increasing number of leukemia-associated chromosomal translocations and inversions. These genetic lesions frequently are associated with the disruption of putative transcription factors and the production of hybrid transcripts that are i...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00082-x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The transcription factor RUNX1 is required in the embryo for formation of the adult hematopoietic system. Here, we describe the seminal findings that led to the discovery of RUNX1 and of its critical role in blood cell formation in the embryo from hemogenic endothelium (HE). We also present RNA-sequencing data demonst...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.exphem.2018.10.009
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adherent cells from mouse bone marrow have been shown to promote the in vitro growth of the AVRij-1 tumour cell line. The experiments presented here suggest that the adherent cells involved in this phenomenon are the progeny of bone marrow derived fibroblastoid colony forming units. The latter were characterized by me...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients subjected to prolonged exposure to nitrous oxide (N2O) often develop megaloblastic bone marrow changes. This toxicity is due to the N2O-mediated inactivation of cobalamin-dependent enzymes with resultant perturbations in cell metabolism. The effect of N2O on the behavior of murine colony-forming units-cytokin...
journal_title：Experimental hematology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
